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Situated visualization presents data alongside their source context (physical referent). While environmental factors influence memory recall (known as Context-Dependent Memory or CDM), how physical context affects cognition in real-world…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Kadek Ananta Satriadi , Benjamin Tag , Tim Dwyer

Reminiscence activities, which involve recalling and sharing past experiences, have proven beneficial for improving cognitive function, mood, and overall well-being. However, urbanization has led to the disappearance of familiar…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Ruohao Li , Jiawei Li , Jia Sun , Zhiqing Wu , Zisu Li , Ziyan Wang , Ge Lin Kan , Mingming Fan

Humans and animals show remarkable learning efficiency, adapting to new environments with minimal experience. This capability is not well captured by standard reinforcement learning algorithms that rely on incremental value updates. Rapid…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Ching Fang , Kanaka Rajan

This study investigates how partner avatar design affects learning and memory when an avatar serves as a lecturer. Based on earlier research on the environmental context dependency of memory, we hypothesize that the use of diverse partner…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Takato Mizuho , Takuji Narumi , Hideaki Kuzuoka

Pre-captured immersive environments using omnidirectional cameras provide a wide range of virtual reality applications. Previous research has shown that manipulating the eye height in egocentric virtual environments can significantly affect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Qi Feng , Hubert P. H. Shum , Shigeo Morishima

Although Virtual Reality (VR) has undoubtedly improved human interaction with 3D data, users still face difficulties retaining important details of complex digital objects in preparation for physical tasks. To address this issue, we…

High-resolution (HR) videos play a crucial role in many computer vision applications. Although existing video restoration (VR) methods can significantly enhance video quality by exploiting temporal information across video frames, they are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Mary Aiyetigbo , Wanqi Yuan , Feng Luo , Nianyi Li

Context plays an important role in visual recognition. Recent studies have shown that visual recognition networks can be fooled by placing objects in inconsistent contexts (e.g., a cow in the ocean). To model the role of contextual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Mengmi Zhang , Claire Tseng , Gabriel Kreiman

Visual learning often occurs in a specific context, where an agent acquires skills through exploration and tracking of its location in a consistent environment. The historical spatial context of the agent provides a similarity signal for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Lizhen Zhu , James Z. Wang , Wonseuk Lee , Brad Wyble

Vision-based reinforcement learning (RL) is successful, but how to generalize it to unknown test environments remains challenging. Existing methods focus on training an RL policy that is universal to changing visual domains, whereas we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Xudong Wang , Long Lian , Stella X. Yu

Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate emergent in-context learning capabilities, where they adapt to new tasks based on example demonstrations. However, in-context learning has seen limited effectiveness in many settings, is difficult to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Sheng Liu , Haotian Ye , Lei Xing , James Zou

Dense document embeddings are central to neural retrieval. The dominant paradigm is to train and construct embeddings by running encoders directly on individual documents. In this work, we argue that these embeddings, while effective, are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 John X. Morris , Alexander M. Rush

We study the problem of invariant learning when the environment labels are unknown. We focus on the invariant representation notion when the Bayes optimal conditional label distribution is the same across different environments. Previous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Aayush Mishra , Anqi Liu

Humans navigate and understand complex visual environments by subconsciously quantifying what they see, a process known as visual enumeration. However, traditional studies using flat screens fail to capture the cognitive dynamics of this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 B. Sankar , Devottama Sen , Dibakar Sen

Large language models may encode sensitive information or outdated knowledge that needs to be removed, to ensure responsible and compliant model responses. Unlearning has emerged as an efficient alternative to full retraining, aiming to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Yuefeng Peng , Parnian Afshar , Megan Ganji , Thomas Butler , Amir Houmansadr , Mingxian Wang , Dezhi Hong

The utility of learning a dynamics/world model of the environment in reinforcement learning has been shown in a many ways. When using neural networks, however, these models suffer catastrophic forgetting when learned in a lifelong or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Nicholas Ketz , Soheil Kolouri , Praveen Pilly

Embodied perception systems face severe challenges of dynamic environment distribution drift when they continuously interact in open physical spaces. However, the existing domain incremental awareness methods often rely on the domain id…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Juncen Guo , Xiaoguang Zhu , Jingyi Wu , Jingyu Zhang , Jingnan Cai , Zhenghao Niu , Liang Song

We aim to bridge the gap between typical human and machine-learning environments by extending the standard framework of few-shot learning to an online, continual setting. In this setting, episodes do not have separate training and testing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Mengye Ren , Michael L. Iuzzolino , Michael C. Mozer , Richard S. Zemel

Visual place recognition (VPR) is an essential component of many autonomous and augmented/virtual reality systems. It enables the systems to robustly localize themselves in large-scale environments. Existing VPR methods demonstrate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Yuhang Ming , Minyang Xu , Xingrui Yang , Weicai Ye , Weihan Wang , Yong Peng , Weichen Dai , Wanzeng Kong

Unmanaged hazards in dangerous construction environments proved to be one of the main sources of injuries and accidents. Hazard recognition is crucial to achieve effective safety management and reduce injuries and fatalities in hazardous…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Mojtaba Noghabaei , Kevin Han
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