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Bilevel optimization is an important formulation for many machine learning problems. Current bilevel optimization algorithms assume that the gradient of the upper-level function is Lipschitz. However, recent studies reveal that certain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Jie Hao , Xiaochuan Gong , Mingrui Liu

Boundary representation (B-rep) is the industry standard for computer-aided design (CAD). While deep learning shows promise in processing B-rep models, existing methods suffer from a representation gap: continuous approaches offer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yuanxu Sun , Yuezhou Ma , Haixu Wu , Guanyang Zeng , Muye Chen , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

Bilevel optimization (BO) is useful for solving a variety of important machine learning problems including but not limited to hyperparameter optimization, meta-learning, continual learning, and reinforcement learning. Conventional BO…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Mao Ye , Bo Liu , Stephen Wright , Peter Stone , Qiang Liu

Heterogeneous tabular data are the most commonly used form of data and are essential for numerous critical and computationally demanding applications. On homogeneous data sets, deep neural networks have repeatedly shown excellent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Vadim Borisov , Tobias Leemann , Kathrin Seßler , Johannes Haug , Martin Pawelczyk , Gjergji Kasneci

Deep Convolutional Networks (ConvNets) are fundamental to, besides large-scale visual recognition, a lot of vision tasks. As the primary goal of the ConvNets is to characterize complex boundaries of thousands of classes in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Zilin Gao , Jiangtao Xie , Qilong Wang , Peihua Li

Deep neural networks often make decisions based on the spurious correlations inherent in the dataset, failing to generalize in an unbiased data distribution. Although previous approaches pre-define the type of dataset bias to prevent the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Eungyeup Kim , Jihyeon Lee , Jaegul Choo

In this paper, by incorporating the general delay to the reaction term in the memory-based diffusive system, we propose a diffusive system with memory delay and general delay (e.g., digestion, gestation, hunting, migration and maturation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-22 Yehu Lv

In the realm of neural network models, the perpetual challenge remains in retaining task-relevant information while effectively discarding redundant data during propagation. In this paper, we introduce IB-AdCSCNet, a deep learning model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 He Zou , Meng'en Qin , Yu Song , Xiaohui Yang

Backpropagation (BP) is the cornerstone of today's deep learning algorithms, but it is inefficient partially because of backward locking, which means updating the weights of one layer locks the weight updates in the other layers.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Yu-Wei Kao , Hung-Hsuan Chen

This paper presents Deep ARTMAP, a novel extension of the ARTMAP architecture that generalizes the self-consistent modular ART (SMART) architecture to enable hierarchical learning (supervised and unsupervised) across arbitrary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Niklas M. Melton , Leonardo Enzo Brito da Silva , Sasha Petrenko , Donald. C. Wunsch

Automatic industrial scheduling, aiming at optimizing the sequence of jobs over limited resources, is widely needed in manufacturing industries. However, existing scheduling systems heavily rely on heuristic algorithms, which either…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Longkang Li , Hui-Ling Zhen , Mingxuan Yuan , Jiawen Lu , XialiangTong , Jia Zeng , Jun Wang , Dirk Schnieders

Deep learning models for tabular data typically do not allow for imposing a graph of external dependencies between samples, which can be useful for accounting for relatedness in tasks such as treatment effect estimation. Graph neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Andrei V. Konstantinov , Valerii A. Zuev , Lev V. Utkin

The growth in data storage capacity and the increasing demands for high performance have created several challenges for concurrent indexing structures. One promising solution is learned indexes, which use a learning-based approach to fit…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Jiake Ge , Huanchen Zhang , Boyu Shi , Yuanhui Luo , Yunda Guo , Yunpeng Chai , Yuxing Chen , Anqun Pan

Multi-task learning for dense prediction has emerged as a pivotal area in computer vision, enabling simultaneous processing of diverse yet interrelated pixel-wise prediction tasks. However, the substantial computational demands of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Yuzhang Shang , Dan Xu , Gaowen Liu , Ramana Rao Kompella , Yan Yan

Tabular data learning has extensive applications in deep learning but its existing embedding techniques are limited in numerical and categorical features such as the inability to capture complex relationships and engineering. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Yuqian Wu , Hengyi Luo , Raymond S. T. Lee

Recent advancements in foundation models for tabular data, such as TabPFN, demonstrated that pretrained Transformer architectures can approximate Bayesian inference with high predictive performance. However, Transformers suffer from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Felix Koch , Marcel Wever , Fabian Raisch , Benjamin Tischler

We propose a deep architecture for the classification of multivariate time series. By means of a recurrent and untrained reservoir we generate a vectorial representation that embeds temporal relationships in the data. To improve the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Simone Scardapane , Sigurd Løkse , Robert Jenssen

Self-supervised learning has been shown to be very effective in learning useful representations, and yet much of the success is achieved in data types such as images, audio, and text. The success is mainly enabled by taking advantage of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Talip Ucar , Ehsan Hajiramezanali , Lindsay Edwards

We study a deterministic version of a one- and two-dimensional attractor neural network model of hippocampal activity first studied by Itskov et al 2011. We analyze the dynamics of the system on the ring and torus domain with an even…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-01-19 Youngmin Park , G. Bard Ermentrout

Medical multimodal representation learning aims to integrate heterogeneous data into unified patient representations to support clinical outcome prediction. However, real-world medical datasets commonly contain systematic biases from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Xiaoguang Zhu , Linxiao Gong , Lianlong Sun , Yang Liu , Haoyu Wang , Jing Liu