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The strong nature of Composite Higgs models manifests at high energies through the growing behavior of the scattering amplitudes of longitudinally polarized weak bosons that leads to the formation of composite resonances as well as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Piero Ferrarese

We provide a theoretical analysis for the intermediate scattering function typically measured in depolarized dynamic light scattering experiments. We calculate the field autocorrelation function $g_1^{\rm VH}(Q,t)$ in dependence on the wave…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Christopher Passow , Borge ten Hagen , Hartmut Löwen , Joachim Wagner

Mutual scattering arises when multiple waves intersect within a finite scattering object, resulting in cross-interference between the incident and scattered waves. By measuring mutual scattering, we determine the complex-valued scattering…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Alfredo Rates , Ad Lagendijk , Minh Duy Truong , Willem L. Vos

Flat-space physics is highly constrained by basic principles such as Lorentz invariance, locality, unitarity and causality. This is neatly seen in the structure of scattering amplitudes. For processes occurring in an expanding background we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Paolo Benincasa

The formalism of the scattering matrix is applied to describe the transmission properties of multilayered structures with deep variations of the refractive index and arbitrary arrangements of the layers. We show that there is an exact…

光学 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Victor Grigoriev , Fabio Biancalana

This work investigates the scattering coefficients for inverse medium scattering problems. It shows some fundamental properties of the coefficients such as symmetry and tensorial properties. The relationship between the scattering…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-24 Habib Ammari , Yat Tin Chow , Jun Zou

Quasiparticles in semiconductors -- such as microcavity polaritons -- can form condensates in which the steady-state density profile is set by the balance of pumping and decay. By taking account of the polarization degree of freedom for a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-14 Magnus O. Borgh , Jonathan Keeling , Natalia G. Berloff

Symmetry is closely intertwined with the function, genetics, and chemical properties of multiprotein complexes. Here, we explore the relation between structural symmetry and the ability of membrane proteins to sense and induce membrane…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Federico Elías-Wolff , Alexander Lyubartsev , Erik G. Brandt , Martin Lindén

As part of a consortium between academic and industry, this PhD work investigates the interest and capabilities of organic photo-sensors (OPS) for the optical characterization of suspensions and two-phase flows. The principle of new optical…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Matthias Sentis

Collective coherent light scattering by polarizable particles creates surprisingly strong, long range inter-particle forces originating from interference of the light scattered by different particles. While for monochromatic laser beams…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Daniela Holzmann , Helmut Ritsch

We study the local structural changes along the jamming transitions in asymmetric bidisperse granu\-lar packings. The local structure of the packing is assessed by the contact orientational order, $\tilde{Q}_{\ell}$, that quantifies the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Juan C. Petit , Matthias Sperl

Radio pulsars exhibit several unexplained phenomena, in particular the average pulse profiles with the apparent core-cone structure and interesting frequency evolution. I show that they can be interpreted through essential geometric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-26 J. Dyks

Many random combinatorial objects have a component structure whose joint distribution is equal to that of a process of mutually independent random variables, conditioned on the value of a weighted sum of the variables. It is interesting to…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-16 Richard Arratia , Simon Tavare

Amorphous solids lack long-range order. Therefore identifying structural defects -- akin to dislocations in crystalline solids -- that carry plastic flow in these systems remains a daunting challenge. By comparing many different structural…

We report on measurements of self-diffusion coefficients in discrete numerical simulations of steady, homogeneous, collisional shearing flows of nearly identical, frictional, inelastic spheres. We focus on a range of relatively high solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Riccardo Artoni , Michele Larcher , James Jenkins , Patrick Richard

The optical properties of photonic structures made with more than two materials are very interesting for optical filtering and lighting applications. Herein, we compared the transmission properties of one-dimensional photonic crystals made…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Ilka Kriegel , Francesco Scotognella

We propose an effective model to describe the statistical properties of exciton fine structure splitting (FSS) and polarization angle of quantum dot ensembles (QDEs). We derive the distributions of FSS and polarization angle for QDEs and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ming Gong , B. Hofer , E. Zallo , R. Trotta , Junwei Luo , Alex Zunger , O. G. Schmidt , Chuanwei Zhang

We study the statistics of the fluorescence decay rates for single quantum emitters embedded in a scattering medium undergoing a phase transition. Under certain circumstances, the structural properties of the scattering medium explore a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 N. de Sousa , J. J. Sáenz , F. Scheffold , A. García-Martín , L. S. Froufe-Pérez

We present a theoretical study of multi-mode scattering of light by optically random media, using the Mueller-Stokes formalism which permits to encode all the polarization properties of the scattering medium in a real $4 \times 4$ matrix.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Aiello , J. P. Woerdman

The nuclear thermodynamic observables like the temperature, volume and the specific heat as obtained from isotopic ratios in hot disassembled nuclear matter are examined in the light of the S-matrix approach to the nuclear equation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-06-30 S. K. Samaddar , J. N. De
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