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This work utilizes soft-particle discrete element simulations to examine the rheology of steady two-dimensional granular flows with reference to a unidirectional shear flow, which has been extensively employed for validating the local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Ashish Bhateja , Devang V. Khakhar

We investigate the two-dimensional flow of a liquid foam around circular obstacles by measuring all the local fields necessary to describe this flow: velocity, pressure, bubble deformations and rearrangements. We show how our experimental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Benjamin Dollet , Francois Graner

A planar two-dimensional computational analysis is presented to qualify traditional and fractal vane-in-cup geometries for accurate rheometry of simple viscoplastic fluids with and without slip. Numerical simulations based on an adaptive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Emad Chaparian , Crystal E. Owens , Gareth H. McKinley

Shear cell simulations and experiments of weakly wetted particles (a few volume percent liquid binders) are compared, with the goal to understand their flow rheology. Application examples are cores for metal casting by core shooting made of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Ruediger Schwarze , Anton Gladkyy , Fabian Uhlig , Stefan Luding

The 2D flow of a foam confined in a Hele-Shaw cell through a contraction is investigated. Its rheological features are quantified using image analysis, with measurements of the elastic stress, rate of plasticity, and velocity. The behavior…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Benjamin Dollet

We conduct a numerical study of relativistic viscous fluid dynamics in the Density Frame for one-dimensional fluid flows. The Density Frame is a formulation of relativistic viscous hydrodynamics that is first-order in time, requires no…

We formulate and apply a continuum model that incorporates elasticity, yield stress, plasticity and viscous drag. It is motivated by the two-dimensional foam rheology experiments of Debregeas et al. [G. Debregeas, H. Tabuteau, and J.-M. di…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Janiaud , D. Weaire , S. Hutzler

We describe a numerical model to predict the rheology of two-dimensional dry foams. The model accurately describes soap film curvature, viscous friction with the walls, and includes the transport of surfactant within the films and across…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-29 F. Zaccagnino , A. Audebert , S. J. Cox

The rheology of surface granular flows is investigated by means of measurements of velocity and number density profiles in a quasi-two-dimensional rotating cylinder, half-filled with mono-disperse steel balls. The measurements are made at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ashish V. Orpe , D. V. Khakhar

A parallel-plate rotational rheometer measures the viscosity of a fluid by rotating the top plate relative to the bottom plate in order to induce a shear on the fluid and measuring the torques and forces that result as a function of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Jian Teng , Sungwon La , Jesse T. Ault

Choosing a suitable model and determining its associated parameters from fitting to experimental data is fundamental for many problems in biomechanics. Models of shear-thinning complex fluids, dating from the work of Bird, Carreau, Cross…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Meurig T. Gallagher , Richard A. J. Wain , Sonia Dari , Justin P. Whitty , David J. Smith

Complex physical systems which exhibit fluid-like behavior are often modeled as non-Newtonian fluids. A crucial element of a non-Newtonian model is the rheology, which relates inner stresses with strain-rates. We propose a framework for…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Gonzalo G. de Diego , Georg Stadler

Rheology, the study of flow, plays a vital role in diverse industries such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and food. In this work, we provide a comprehensive introduction to fundamental rheological experiments and offer a strategic approach…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Khushboo Suman

The rod-climbing or Weissenberg effect in which the free surface of a complex fluid climbs a thin rotating rod is a popular and convincing experiment demonstrating the existence of elasticity in polymeric fluids. The interface shape depends…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Rishabh V. More , Reid Patterson , Eugene Pashkovski , Gareth H. McKinley

Electron hydrodynamics is an emerging framework that describes dynamics of interacting electron systems as conventional fluids. While evidence for hydrodynamic-like transport is reported in a variety of two-dimensional materials, precise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Yihang Zeng , Haoyu Guo , Olivia M. Ghosh , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Leonid S. Levitov , Cory R. Dean

The viscosity of fluids is generally understood in terms of kinetic mechanisms, i.e., particle collisions, or thermodynamic ones as imposed through structural distortions upon e.g. applying shear. Often the former is less relevant, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Artem A. Aerov , Matthias Krüger

Dry, wet, dense, and dilute granular flows have been previously considered fundamentally different and thus described by distinct, and in many cases incompatible, rheologies. We carry out extensive simulations of granular flows, including…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Thomas Pähtz , Orencio Durán , David N. de Klerk , Indresan Govender , Martin Trulsson

The aim of this paper is to present a modeling for the rheological behavior of simple liquids as a function of the amplitude of the imposed shear stress or strain. The elastic mode theory (Ref. 6) is first generalized to take into account…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Frédéric Aitken , Ferdinand Volino

We present here numerical modelling of granular flows with the $\mu(I)$ rheology in confined channels. The contribution is twofold: (i) a model to approximate the Navier-Stokes equations with the $\mu(I)$ rheology through an asymptotic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-17 E. D. Fernández-Nieto , J. Garres-Díaz , A. Mangeney , G. Narbona-Reina

A Stokes experiment for foams is proposed. It consists in a two-dimensional flow of a foam, confined between a water subphase and a top plate, around a fixed circular obstacle. We present systematic measurements of the drag exerted by the…

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