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We introduce a Hamming-type angular function $$\mathrm{angle}_H(u,v):= \min_{c \in \mathbb{F}_q^n} d_H(u, cv)$$ on pairs of nonzero vectors in $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ and show that it satisfies all three metric axioms up to scalar multiplication.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Kamil Otal

In [BEZ] the notion of a complete one-sided M-ideal for an operator space X was introduced as a generalization of Alfsen and Effros' notion of an M-ideal for a Banach space [AE72]. In particular, various equivalent formulations of complete…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 David P. Blecher , Roger R. Smith , Vrej Zarikian

Maximal sets of mutually unbiased bases are useful throughout quantum physics, both in a foundational context and for applications. To date, it remains unknown if complete sets of mutually unbiased bases exist in Hilbert spaces of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Daniel McNulty , Stefan Weigert

We provide a universal construction of the category of finite-dimensional C*-algebras and completely positive trace-nonincreasing maps from the rig category of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces and unitaries. This construction, which can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Pablo Andrés-MartíÂ-nez , Chris Heunen , Robin Kaarsgaard

In this paper we study $A$-projections, i.e. operators of a Hilbert space $\HH$ which act as projections when a seminorm is considered in $\HH$. $A$-projections were introduced by Mitra and Rao \cite{[MitRao74]} for finite dimensional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-05-29 Gustavo Corach , Guillermina Fongi , Alejandra Maestripieri

This article is concerned with a geometric tool given by a pair of projector operators defined by almost product structures on finite dimensional manifolds, polarized by a distribution of constant rank and also endowed with some geometric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Paulo Pitanga , Paulo R. Rodrigues

Wigner's theorem characterizes isometries of the set of all rank one projections on a Hilbert space. In metric geometry nonexpansive maps and noncontractive maps are well studied generalizations of isometries. We show that under certain…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Michiya Mori , Peter Šemrl

The discretization of least-squares problems for linear ill-posed operator equations in Hilbert spaces is considered. The main subject of this article concerns conditions for convergence of the associated discretized minimum-norm…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-10 Stefan Kindermann

This writeup describes ongoing work on designing and testing a certain family of correspondences between compact metric spaces that we call \emph{embedding-projection correspondences} (EPCs). Of particular interest are EPCs between spheres…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-07-04 Facundo Mémoli , Zane T. Smith

In this paper, we investigate the relation between a $q$-matroid and its associated matroid called the projectivization matroid. The latter arises by projectivizing the groundspace of the $q$-matroid and considering the projective space as…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-06 Benjamin Jany

In this paper, we study a refined L2 version of the semiclassical approximation of projectively invariant elliptic operators with invariant Morse type potentials on covering spaces of compact manifolds. We work on the level of spectral…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Y. Kordyukov , V. Mathai , M. Shubin

Given a finite collection $\mathbf{V}:=(V_1,\dots,V_N)$ of closed linear subspaces of a real Hilbert space $H$, let $P_i$ denote the orthogonal projection operator onto $V_i$ and $P_{i,\lambda}:= (1-\lambda)I + \lambda P_i$ denote its…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 C. Sinan Güntürk , Nguyen T. Thao

While causal perturbation theory and lattice regularisation allow treatment of the ultraviolet divergences in qed, they do not resolve the issues of constructive field theory, or show the validity of qed except as a perturbation theory. I…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Charles Francis

Random Projection is a foundational research topic that connects a bunch of machine learning algorithms under a similar mathematical basis. It is used to reduce the dimensionality of the dataset by projecting the data points efficiently to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Mahmoud Nabil

Circuits and extended formulations are classical concepts in linear programming theory. The circuits of a polyhedron are the elementary difference vectors between feasible points and include all edge directions. We study the connection…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-04 Steffen Borgwardt , Matthias Brugger

We propose a new viewpoint on Hilbert scales extending them by means of all Hilbert spaces that are interpolation ones between spaces on the scale. We prove that this extension admits an explicit description with the help of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-02-17 Vladimir Mikhailets , Aleksandr Murach , Tetiana Zinchenko

Projective metrics on vector spaces over finite fields, introduced by Gabidulin and Simonis in 1997, generalize classical metrics in coding theory like the Hamming metric, rank metric, and combinatorial metrics. While these specific metrics…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-05-13 Gabor Riccardi , Hugo Sauerbier Couvée

This work concerns the representation theory and cohomology of a finite unipotent supergroup scheme $G$ over a perfect field $k$ of positive characteristic $p\ge 3$. It is proved that an element $x$ in the cohomology of $G$ is nilpotent if…

表示论 · 数学 2019-07-09 Dave Benson , Srikanth B. Iyengar , Henning Krause , Julia Pevtsova

Both unconstrained and constrained minimax single facility location problems are considered in multidimensional space with Chebyshev distance. A new solution approach is proposed within the framework of idempotent algebra to reduce the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-18 Nikolai Krivulin

Let H be a Hilbert space, L(H) the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H and <, >_A : H \times H \to C the bounded sesquilinear form induced by a selfadjoint A in L(H), < \xi, \eta >_A = < A \xi, \eta >, \xi, \eta in H. Given T in…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Corach , A. Maestripieri , D. Stojanoff