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We employ recent advances in computational institutional analysis and NLP to investigate the systems of authority that are reflected in the written policy documents of the ASF. Our study to decipher the effective similarities or departures…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Mahasweta Chakraborti , Beril Bulat , Qiankun Zhong , Anamika Sen , Seth Frey

Group polarization, the phenomenon where individuals become more extreme after interacting, has been gaining attention, especially with the rise of social media shaping people's opinions. Recent interest has emerged in formal reasoning…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Robert Freiman , Carlos Olarte , Elaine Pimentel , Christian G. Fermüller

With the needs of science and business, data sharing and re-use has become an intensive activity for various areas. In many cases, governance imposes rules concerning data use, but there is no existing computational technique to help…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Rui Zhao , Malcolm Atkinson

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is an essential subset of artificial intelligence. It has become effective in several domains, such as healthcare, finance, and media, to identify perceptions, opinions, and misuse, among others. Privacy is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Andrick Adhikari , Sanchari Das , Rinku Dewri

This paper will discuss the role of an artificially-intelligent computer system as critique-based, implicit-organizational, and an inherently necessary device, deployed in synchrony with parallel governmental policy, as a genuine means of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Christopher A. Tucker

Understanding how policy is debated and justified in parliament is a fundamental aspect of the democratic process. However, the volume and complexity of such debates mean that outside audiences struggle to engage. Meanwhile, Large Language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Eoghan Cunningham , Derek Greene , James Cross , Antonio Rago

Recent advances in Reinforcement Learning (RL) largely benefit from the inclusion of Deep Neural Networks, boosting the number of novel approaches proposed in the field of Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL). These techniques demonstrate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Giovanni Dispoto , Paolo Bonetti , Marcello Restelli

While policy optimization algorithms have played an important role in recent empirical success of Reinforcement Learning (RL), the existing theoretical understanding of policy optimization remains rather limited -- they are either…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Qinghua Liu , Gellért Weisz , András György , Chi Jin , Csaba Szepesvári

Government policies aim to address public issues and problems and therefore play a pivotal role in peoples lives. The creation of public policies, however, is complex given the perspective of large and diverse stakeholders involvement,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Barkha Javed , Zaheer Khan , Richard McClatchey

In this paper we propose a use-case-driven iterative design methodology for normative frameworks, also called virtual institutions, which are used to govern open systems. Our computational model represents the normative framework as a logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-07-26 Domenico Corapi , Alessandra Russo , Marina De Vos , Julian Padget , Ken Satoh

The utility and power of Natural Language Processing (NLP) seems destined to change our technological society in profound and fundamental ways. However there are, to date, few accessible descriptions of the science of NLP that have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-09-28 Kevin Mote

Nowadays the analysis of dynamics of and on networks represents a hot topic in the Social Network Analysis playground. To support students, teachers, developers and researchers in this work we introduce a novel framework, namely NDlib, an…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-19 Giulio Rossetti , Letizia Milli , Salvatore Rinzivillo , Alina Sirbu , Fosca Giannotti , Dino Pedreschi

Online social networks have dramatically altered the landscape of public discourse, creating both opportunities for enhanced civic participation and risks of deepening social divisions. Prevalent approaches to studying online polarization…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Tim Donkers , Jürgen Ziegler

Privacy policies are crucial in the online ecosystem, defining how services handle user data and adhere to regulations such as GDPR and CCPA. However, their complexity and frequent updates often make them difficult for stakeholders to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Ashish Hooda , Rishabh Khandelwal , Prasad Chalasani , Kassem Fawaz , Somesh Jha

Formal languages are essential for computer programming and are constructed to be easily processed by computers. In contrast, natural languages are much more challenging and instigated the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP). One…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Daphne Wang

Human societies continuously transform scattered information into collective judgments and coordinated action, whether through markets discovering prices, governments allocating resources, communities enforcing norms, or science converging…

The integration of large language models into political discourse analysis creates new opportunities for comparative research, policy analysis, and civic technology, while introducing material risks for democratic accountability. This paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Wajdi Zaghouani

NLP Workbench is a web-based platform for text mining that allows non-expert users to obtain semantic understanding of large-scale corpora using state-of-the-art text mining models. The platform is built upon latest pre-trained models and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Peiran Yao , Matej Kosmajac , Abeer Waheed , Kostyantyn Guzhva , Natalie Hervieux , Denilson Barbosa

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have extended their capabilities from basic text processing to complex reasoning tasks, including legal interpretation, argumentation, and strategic interaction. However, empirical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Asutosh Hota , Jussi P. P. Jokinen

We introduce seven foundational principles for creating a culture of constructive criticism in computational legal studies. Beginning by challenging the current perception of papers as the primary scholarly output, we call for a more…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Corinna Coupette , Dirk Hartung