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Autonomous harvesting and transportation is a long-term goal of the forest industry. One of the main challenges is the accurate localization of both vehicles and trees in a forest. Forests are unstructured environments where it is difficult…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Qingqing Li , Paavo Nevalainen , Jorge Peña Queralta , Jukka Heikkonen , Tomi Westerlund

We present a real-time system for per-tree canopy volume estimation using mobile LiDAR data collected during routine robotic navigation. Unlike prior approaches that rely on static scans or assume uniform orchard structures, our method…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Ali Abedi , Fernando Cladera , Mohsen Farajijalal , Reza Ehsani

Vision-based segmentation in forested environments is a key functionality for autonomous forestry operations such as tree felling and forwarding. Deep learning algorithms demonstrate promising results to perform visual tasks such as object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Vincent Grondin , François Pomerleau , Philippe Giguère

Object detection using automotive radars has not been explored with deep learning models in comparison to the camera based approaches. This can be attributed to the lack of public radar datasets. In this paper, we collect a novel radar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Ao Zhang , Farzan Erlik Nowruzi , Robert Laganiere

Reliable localization is crucial for navigation in forests, where GPS is often degraded and LiDAR measurements are repetitive, occluded, and structurally complex. These conditions weaken the assumptions of traditional urban-centric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Minwoo Jung , Nived Chebrolu , Lucas Carvalho de Lima , Haedam Oh , Maurice Fallon , Ayoung Kim

Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) is a widely used technique for the construction of low-dimensional approximation spaces from high-dimensional input data. For large-scale applications and an increasing amount of input data vectors,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-09 Christian Himpe , Tobias Leibner , Stephan Rave

Early object detection (OD) is a crucial task for the safety of many dynamic systems. Current OD algorithms have limited success for small objects at a long distance. To improve the accuracy and efficiency of such a task, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Tianyi Zhang , Kishore Kasichainula , Yaoxin Zhuo , Baoxin Li , Jae-Sun Seo , Yu Cao

Circuit discovery is a key step in many mechanistic interpretability pipelines. Current methods, such as Path Patching, are computationally expensive and have limited in-depth circuit analysis for smaller models. In this study, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Frauke Andersen , William Rudman , Ruochen Zhang , Carsten Eickhoff

Ant foraging behavior is essential to understanding ecological dynamics and developing effective pest management strategies, but quantifying this behavior is challenging due to the labor-intensive nature of manual counting, especially in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Mautushi Das , Fang-Ling Chloe Liu , Charly Hartle , Chin-Cheng Scotty Yang , C. P. James Chen

Although radiologists can employ CAD systems to characterize malignancies, pulmonary fibrosis and other chronic diseases; the design of imaging techniques to quantify infectious diseases continue to lag behind. There exists a need to create…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-06-28 Ulas Bagci , Jianhua Yao , Jesus Caban , Anthony F. Suffredini , Tara N. Palmore , Daniel J. Mollura

Reliable robot pose estimation is a key building block of many robot autonomy pipelines, with LiDAR localization being an active research domain. In this work, a versatile self-supervised LiDAR odometry estimation method is presented, in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Julian Nubert , Shehryar Khattak , Marco Hutter

Automatic view positioning is crucial for cardiac computed tomography (CT) examinations, including disease diagnosis and surgical planning. However, it is highly challenging due to individual variability and large 3D search space. Existing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-09 Xiaolin Fan , Yan Wang , Yingying Zhang , Mingkun Bao , Bosen Jia , Dong Lu , Yifan Gu , Jian Cheng , Haogang Zhu

We focus on the challenging problem of efficient mouse 3D pose estimation based on static images, and especially single depth images. We introduce an approach to discriminatively train the split nodes of trees in random forest to improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-25 Ashwin Nanjappa , Li Cheng , Wei Gao , Chi Xu , Adam Claridge-Chang , Zoe Bichler

Existing universal lesion detection (ULD) methods utilize compute-intensive anchor-based architectures which rely on predefined anchor boxes, resulting in unsatisfactory detection performance, especially in small and mid-sized lesions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Manu Sheoran , Meghal Dani , Monika Sharma , Lovekesh Vig

In the Upper Degree-Constrained Partial Orientation problem we are given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$, together with two degree constraint functions $d^-,d^+ : V \to \mathbb{N}$. The goal is to orient as many edges as possible, in such a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-10-13 Marek Cygan , Tomasz Kociumaka

Mapping standing dead trees is crucial for acquiring information on the effects of climate change on forests and forest biodiversity. However, leveraging high-quality aerial imagery for dead tree segmentation poses challenges due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Mete Ahishali , Anis Ur Rahman , Einari Heinaro , Aysen Degerli , Samuli Junttila

Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of head Computed Tomography (CT) images elucidates the intricate spatial relationships of tissue structures, thereby assisting in accurate diagnosis. Nonetheless, securing an optimal head CT scan…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Bowen Zheng , Chenxi Huang , Yuemei Luo

This paper presents a novel Differential Evolution algorithm for protein folding optimization that is applied to a three-dimensional AB off-lattice model. The proposed algorithm includes two new mechanisms. A local search is used to improve…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Borko Bošković , Janez Brest

While general object detection has seen tremendous progress, localization of elliptical objects has received little attention in the literature. Our motivating application is the detection of knots in sawn timber images, which is an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Shenyi Pan , Shuxian Fan , Samuel W. K. Wong , James V. Zidek , Helge Rhodin

In recent years, knowledge distillation (KD) has been widely used to derive efficient models. Through imitating a large teacher model, a lightweight student model can achieve comparable performance with more efficiency. However, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Qizhen Lan , Qing Tian