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相关论文: Information Plane Analysis Visualization in Deep L…

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Analyzing deep neural networks (DNNs) via information plane (IP) theory has gained tremendous attention recently as a tool to gain insight into, among others, their generalization ability. However, it is by no means obvious how to estimate…

In multi-agent deep reinforcement learning, extracting sufficient and compact information of other agents is critical to attain efficient convergence and scalability of an algorithm. In canonical frameworks, distilling of such information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Yue Jin , Shuangqing Wei , Jian Yuan , Xudong Zhang

Measuring model performance is a key issue for deep learning practitioners. However, we often lack the ability to explain why a specific architecture attains superior predictive accuracy for a given data set. Often, validation accuracy is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Marius C. Landverk , Signe Riemer-Sørensen

Channel pruning is a promising method for accelerating and compressing convolutional neural networks. However, current pruning algorithms still remain unsolved problems that how to assign layer-wise pruning ratios properly and discard the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Yihao Chen , Zefang Wang

The fruits of science are relationships made comprehensible, often by way of approximation. While deep learning is an extremely powerful way to find relationships in data, its use in science has been hindered by the difficulty of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Kieran A. Murphy , Dani S. Bassett

Split learning is a privacy-preserving distributed learning paradigm in which an ML model (e.g., a neural network) is split into two parts (i.e., an encoder and a decoder). The encoder shares so-called latent representation, rather than raw…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Omar Alhussein , Moshi Wei , Arashmid Akhavain

Recently, learned image compression methods have outperformed traditional hand-crafted ones including BPG. One of the keys to this success is learned entropy models that estimate the probability distribution of the quantized latent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-22 Jun-Hyuk Kim , Byeongho Heo , Jong-Seok Lee

This work simultaneously considers the discriminability and transferability properties of deep representations in the typical supervised learning task, i.e., image classification. By a comprehensive temporal analysis, we observe a trade-off…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Quan Cui , Bingchen Zhao , Zhao-Min Chen , Borui Zhao , Renjie Song , Jiajun Liang , Boyan Zhou , Osamu Yoshie

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCN) are Graph Neural Networks where the convolutions are applied over a graph. In contrast to Convolutional Neural Networks, GCN's are designed to perform inference on graphs, where the number of nodes can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Adrian Moldovan , Angel Caţaron , Răzvan Andonie

The task of identifying multimodal image-text representations has garnered increasing attention, particularly with models such as CLIP (Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining), which demonstrate exceptional performance in learning complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Zhiyu Zhu , Zhibo Jin , Jiayu Zhang , Nan Yang , Jiahao Huang , Jianlong Zhou , Fang Chen

Inferring the directionality of interactions between cellular processes is a major challenge in systems biology. Time-lagged correlations allow to discriminate between alternative models, but they still rely on assumed underlying…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-11-15 Sourabh Lahiri , Philippe Nghe , Sander J. Tans , Martin Luc Rosinberg , David Lacoste

Combining the Information Bottleneck model with deep learning by replacing mutual information terms with deep neural nets has proved successful in areas ranging from generative modelling to interpreting deep neural networks. In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Aleksander Wieczorek , Volker Roth

Compact neural networks are essential for affordable and power efficient deep learning solutions. Binary Neural Networks (BNNs) take compactification to the extreme by constraining both weights and activations to two levels, $\{+1, -1\}$.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Vishnu Raj , Nancy Nayak , Sheetal Kalyani

Neural networks can be compressed to reduce memory and computational requirements, or to increase accuracy by facilitating the use of a larger base architecture. In this paper we focus on pruning individual neurons, which can simultaneously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Bin Dai , Chen Zhu , David Wipf

The rapid advancement of embedded multicore and many-core systems has revolutionized computing, enabling the development of high-performance, energy-efficient solutions for a wide range of applications. As models scale up in size, data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Ruhai Lin , Rui-Jie Zhu , Jason K. Eshraghian

The information bottleneck (IB) method seeks a compressed representation of data that preserves information relevant to a target variable for prediction while discarding irrelevant information from the original data. In its classical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Akira Kamatsuka , Takahiro Yoshida

The Information Bottleneck theory provides a theoretical and computational framework for finding approximate minimum sufficient statistics. Analysis of the Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) training of a neural network on a toy problem has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Cipta Herwana , Abhishek Kadian

The information-theoretic framework promises to explain the predictive power of neural networks. In particular, the information plane analysis, which measures mutual information (MI) between input and representation as well as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Linara Adilova , Bernhard C. Geiger , Asja Fischer

Recurrent neural networks have a strong inductive bias towards learning temporally compressed representations, as the entire history of a sequence is represented by a single vector. By contrast, Transformers have little inductive bias…

Despite the remarkable success of large large-scale neural networks, we still lack unified notation for thinking about and describing their representational spaces. We lack methods to reliably describe how their representations are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Henry Conklin