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Real-world robot manipulation in dynamic unstructured environments requires lifelong adaptability to evolving objects, scenes and tasks. Traditional imitation learning relies on static training paradigms, which are ill-suited for lifelong…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Jingkai Xu , Xiangli Nie

Most state-of-the-art semantic segmentation approaches only achieve high accuracy in good conditions. In practically-common but less-discussed adverse environmental conditions, their performance can decrease enormously. Existing studies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Weihao Xia , Zhanglin Cheng , Yujiu Yang , Jing-Hao Xue

Visual place recognition in changing environments is the problem of finding matchings between two sets of observations, a query set and a reference set, despite severe appearance changes. Recently, image comparison using CNN-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Stefan Schubert , Peer Neubert , Peter Protzel

Many challenges remain before AI agents can be deployed in real-world environments. However, one virtue of such environments is that they are inherently multi-agent and contain human experts. Using advanced social intelligence in such an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Eric Ye , Ren Tao , Natasha Jaques

The use of synthetic images in medical imaging Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions has been shown to be beneficial in addressing the limited availability of diverse, unbiased, and representative data. Despite the extensive use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Elay Dahan , Hedda Cohen Indelman , Angeles M. Perez-Agosto , Carmit Shiran , Gopal Avinash , Doron Shaked , Nati Daniel

Learning has propelled the cutting edge of performance in robotic control to new heights, allowing robots to operate with high performance in conditions that were previously unimaginable. The majority of the work, however, assumes that the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Christopher D. McKinnon , Angela P. Schoellig

The development of highly accurate deep learning methods for indoor localization is often hindered by the unavailability of sufficient data measurements in the desired environment to perform model training. To overcome the challenge of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-06 Mohamed I. AlHajri , Raed M. Shubair , Marwa Chafii

The co-adaptation of robots has been a long-standing research endeavour with the goal of adapting both body and behaviour of a system for a given task, inspired by the natural evolution of animals. Co-adaptation has the potential to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Chang Rajani , Karol Arndt , David Blanco-Mulero , Kevin Sebastian Luck , Ville Kyrki

Deep neural networks have proven to be very effective for computer vision tasks, such as image classification, object detection, and semantic segmentation -- these are primarily applied to color imagery and video. In recent years, there has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Xiong Zhou , Saurabh Prasad

Regulatory guidance notes the need for caution in the interpretation of confidence intervals (CIs) constructed during and after an adaptive clinical trial. Conventional CIs of the treatment effects are prone to undercoverage (as well as…

If robots are to become ubiquitous, they will need to be able to adapt to complex and dynamic environments. Robots that can adapt their bodies while deployed might be flexible and robust enough to meet this challenge. Previous work on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Tønnes F. Nygaard , Charles P. Martin , Jim Torresen , Kyrre Glette

Present image based visual servoing approaches rely on extracting hand crafted visual features from an image. Choosing the right set of features is important as it directly affects the performance of any approach. Motivated by recent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Aseem Saxena , Harit Pandya , Gourav Kumar , Ayush Gaud , K. Madhava Krishna

Compressed sensing (CS) is a new signal acquisition paradigm that enables the reconstruction of signals and images from a low number of samples. A particularly exciting application of CS is Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), where CS…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-17 Samuel Birns , Bohyun Kim , Stephanie Ku , Kevin Stangl , Deanna Needell

Animals (especially humans) have an amazing ability to learn new tasks quickly, and switch between them flexibly. How brains support this ability is largely unknown, both neuroscientifically and algorithmically. One reasonable supposition…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-23 Kevin T. Feigelis , Daniel L. K. Yamins

Deep learning has the potential to automate many clinically useful tasks in medical imaging. However translation of deep learning into clinical practice has been hindered by issues such as lack of the transparency and interpretability in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-04 Charles Lu , Andreanne Lemay , Ken Chang , Katharina Hoebel , Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer

Image-to-image translation plays a vital role in tackling various medical imaging tasks such as attenuation correction, motion correction, undersampled reconstruction, and denoising. Generative adversarial networks have been shown to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Uddeshya Upadhyay , Yanbei Chen , Tobias Hepp , Sergios Gatidis , Zeynep Akata

In the complex manufacturing sector a considerable amount of resources are focused on developing new skills and training workers. In that context, increasing the effectiveness of those processes and reducing the investment required is an…

Nowadays, the amount of heterogeneous biomedical data is increasing more and more thanks to novel sensing techniques and high-throughput technologies. In reference to biomedical image analysis, the advances in image acquisition modalities…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-09 Leonardo Rundo

Purpose of review: This paper reviews opportunities and challenges for decentralised control, change-detection, and learning in the context of resilient robot teams. Recent findings: Exogenous fault detection methods can provide a generic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 David M. Bossens , Sarvapali Ramchurn , Danesh Tarapore

Capturing and labeling camera images in the real world is an expensive task, whereas synthesizing labeled images in a simulation environment is easy for collecting large-scale image data. However, learning from only synthetic images may not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Tadanobu Inoue , Subhajit Chaudhury , Giovanni De Magistris , Sakyasingha Dasgupta