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相关论文: Minimizing the Profligacy of Searches with Reset

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By periodically returning a search process to a known or random state, random resetting possesses the potential to unveil new trajectories, sidestep potential obstacles, and consequently enhance the efficiency of locating desired targets.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Arnab Pal , Viktor Stojkoski , Trifce Sandev

We study how standard auction objectives in sponsored search markets change with refinements in the prediction of the relevance (click-through rates) of ads. We study mechanisms that optimize for a convex combination of efficiency and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Mukund Sundararajan , Inbal Talgam-Cohen

We study independent searchers competing for a target under restarts and find that introduction of restarts tends to enhance the search efficiency of an already efficient searcher. As a result, the difference between the search…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 R. K. Singh , R. Metzler , T. Sandev

The mean completion time of a stochastic process may be rendered finite and minimised by a judiciously chosen restart protocol, which may either be stochastic or deterministic. Here we study analytically an arbitrary stochastic search…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-09-14 Kabir Husain , Sandeep Krishna

We introduce a new class of first passage time optimization driven by threshold resetting, inspired by many natural processes where crossing a critical limit triggers failure, degradation or transition. In here, search agents are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Arup Biswas , Satya N Majumdar , Arnab Pal

Stochastic resetting, a method for accelerating target search in random processes, often incurs temporal and energetic costs. For a diffusing particle, a lower bound exists for the energetic cost of reaching the target, which is attained at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Ofir Tal-Friedman , Tommer D. Keidar , Shlomi Reuveni , Yael Roichman

A new model of search based on stochastic resetting is introduced, wherein rate of resets depends explicitly on time elapsed since the beginning of the process. It is shown that rate inversely proportional to time leads to paradoxical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Łukasz Kuśmierz , Taro Toyoizumi

Classical first passage under resetting is a paradigm in the search process. Despite its multitude of applications across interdisciplinary sciences, experimental realizations of such resetting processes posit practical challenges in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Arup Biswas , Anupam Kundu , Arnab Pal

Motivated by programmatic advertising optimization, we consider the task of sequentially allocating budget across a set of resources. At every time step, a feasible allocation is chosen and only a corresponding random return is observed.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Juliette Achddou , Olivier Cappe , Aurélien Garivier

Premature convergence can be detrimental to the performance of search methods, which is why many search algorithms include restart strategies to deal with it. While it is common to perturb the incumbent solution with diversification steps…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Aldeida Aleti , Mark Wallace , Markus Wagner

We investigate classic diffusion with the added feature that a diffusing particle is reset to its starting point each time the particle reaches a specified threshold. In an infinite domain, this process is non-stationary and its probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-07 B. De Bruyne , J. Randon-Furling , S. Redner

We consider one dimensional diffusive search strategies subjected to external potentials. The location of a single target is drawn from a given probability density function (PDF) $f_G(x)$ and is fixed for each stochastic realization of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Łukasz Kuśmierz , Martin Bier , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

We model search in settings where decision makers know what can be found but not where to find it. A searcher faces a set of choices arranged by an observable attribute. Each period, she either selects a choice and pays a cost to learn…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-29 Martino Banchio , Suraj Malladi

How does competition in markets for information affect the creation and division of surplus? We study this question in a search environment in which an agent searches sequentially for a high-quality good and learns about the quality of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-26 Teddy Mekonnen , Bobak Pakzad-Hurson

This paper examines restart strategies for algorithms whose successful termination depends on an unknown parameter $\lambda$. After each restart, $\lambda$ is increased, until the algorithm terminates successfully. It is assumed that there…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-20 Lisa Schönenberger , Hans-Georg Beyer

We study online decision making problems under resource constraints, where both reward and cost functions are drawn from distributions that may change adversarially over time. We focus on two canonical settings: $(i)$ online resource…

In many physical situations, there appears the problem of reaching a single target that is spatially distributed. Here we analyse how stochastic resetting, also spatially distributed, can be used to improve the search process when the…

We investigate a stochastic search process in one, two, and three dimensions in which $N$ diffusing searchers that all start at $x_0$ seek a target at the origin. Each of the searchers is also reset to its starting point, either with rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Uttam Bhat , Caterina De Bacco , S. Redner

Previous work on the competitive retrieval setting focused on a single-query setting: document authors manipulate their documents so as to improve their future ranking for a given query. We study a competitive setting where authors opt to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Haya Nachimovsky , Moshe Tennenholtz , Fiana Raiber , Oren Kurland

Stochastic resetting, where a dynamical process is intermittently returned to a fixed reference state, has emerged as a powerful mechanism for optimizing first-passage properties. Existing theory largely treats static, non-learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Jello Zhou , Vudtiwat Ngampruetikorn , David J. Schwab
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