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相关论文: Are Colors Quanta of Light for Human Vision? A Qua…

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We prove that the quantum measurement process contains the same warping mechanism that occurs in categorical perception, a phenomenon ubiquitous in human perception. This warping causes stimuli belonging to the same category to be perceived…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-05 Diederik Aerts , Jonito Aerts Arguëlles , Sandro Sozzo

In this paper we make a systematic use of the quantum measurement theory to describe perceived colors and analyze some of their fundamental properties. After motivating the naturalness of the quantum measurement approach in the mathematical…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-18 Michel Berthier , Edoardo Provenzi

For two decades, the formalism of quantum mechanics has been successfully used to describe human decision processes, situations of heuristic reasoning, and the contextuality of concepts and their combinations. The phenomenon of 'categorical…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-02-27 Diederik Aerts , Jonito Aerts Arguëlles

Quantum measurement theory is applied to quantum-like modeling of coherent generation of perceptions and emotions and generally for emotional coloring of conscious experiences. In quantum theory, a system should be separated from an…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-08 Andrei Khrennikov

Physical colors, i.e. reflected or emitted lights entering the eyes from a visual environment, are converted into perceived colors sensed by humans by neurophysiological mechanisms. These processes involve both three types of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-21 Michel Berthier , Valerie Garcin , Nicoletta Prencipe , Edoardo Provenzi

In this paper we deal with the problem of overcoming the intuitive definition of several color perception attributes by replacing them with novel mathematically rigorous ones. Our framework is a quantum-like color perception theory recently…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-18 Michel Berthier , Nicoletta Prencipe , Edoardo Provenzi

We can recognize two modes in which 'quantum appears' in macro domains: (i) a 'micro-physical appearance', where quantum laws are assumed to be universal and they are transferred from the micro to the macro level if suitable 'quantum…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Diederik Aerts , Sandro Sozzo

Our sensory systems transform external signals into neural activity, thereby producing percepts. We are endowed with an intuitive notion of similarity between percepts, that need not reflect the proximity of the physical properties of the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-22 Nicolás Vattuone , Thomas Wachtler , Inés Samengo

The optical properties of solids are governed not only by their energy band dispersions but also by the quantum geometry of Bloch states. While the role of energy bands in determining the perceived optical appearance of materials, such as…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Chang-geun Oh , Sun-Woo Kim

Some versions of quantum theory treat wave function collapse as a fundamental physical phenomenon to be described by explicit laws. One motivation is to find a consistent unification of quantum theory and gravity, in which collapse prevents…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Adrian Kent

Imaging with quantum states of light promises advantages over classical approaches in terms of resolution, signal-to-noise ratio and sensitivity. However, quantum detectors are particularly sensitive sources of classical noise that can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Hugo Defienne , Matthew Reichert , Jason W Fleischer , Daniele Faccio

Quantum sensing is a rapidly growing approach to probe fundamental physics and explore new phase space for possible new physics with precision and highly sensitive measurements in our quest to understand the deep structure of matter and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Steven D. Bass , Michael Doser

Quantum cosmology is the quantum theory of the entire universe. Although strange at first sight, it is appropriate because (1) our world appears to be fundamentally quantum, (2) the classical description of gravity breaks down at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Don N. Page

The human tri-color vision process may be characterized as follows: 1. A requirement of three scalar quantities to fully define a color (for example, intensity, hue, and purity), with 2. These scalar measures linear in the intensity of the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-07-12 M. L. Sloan

The physics observables dedicated to the study of color transparency are diverse. After a brief pedagogical introduction, we emphasize the complementarity of the nuclear filtering and color transparency concepts. The importance of quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernard Pire

We formulate limits to perception under continuous quantum measurements by comparing the quantum states assigned by agents that have partial access to measurement outcomes. To this end, we provide bounds on the trace distance and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Luis Pedro García-Pintos , Adolfo del Campo

Color is integral to human experience, influencing emotions, decisions, and perceptions. This paper presents a comparative analysis of various color models' alignment with human visual perception. The study evaluates color models such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Aruzhan Burambekova , Pakizar Shamoi

We report an algorithm, based on quantum optics formulation, where a coherent state is used as the elementary quantum resource for the image representation. We provide an architecture with constituent optical elements in linear order with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Vivek Mehta , Sonali Jana , Utpal Roy

We characterize the class of quantum measurements that matches the applications of quantum theory to cognition (and decision making) - quantum-like modeling. Projective measurements describe the canonical measurements of the basic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Miho Fuyama , Andrei Khrennikov , Masanao Ozawa

Light is known to exhibit quantum uncertainty in terms of its amplitude, phase, and polarization. However, quantum uncertainty related to coherence, which is also a fundamental physical property of light, has not been considered to date.…

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