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Estimating a binary vector from noisy linear measurements is a prototypical problem for MIMO systems. A popular algorithm, called the box-relaxation decoder, estimates the target signal by solving a least squares problem with convex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Hong Hu , Yue M. Lu

Task learning in neural networks typically requires finding a globally optimal minimizer to a loss function objective. Conventional designs of swarm based optimization methods apply a fixed update rule, with possibly an adaptive step-size…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Chandrajit Bajaj , Omatharv Bharat Vaidya , Yi Wang

We consider the problem of recovering a real-valued $n$-dimensional signal from $m$ phaseless, linear measurements and analyze the amplitude-based non-smooth least squares objective. We establish local convergence of subgradient descent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Paul Hand , Oscar Leong , Vladislav Voroninski

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is one of the most popular algorithms in modern machine learning. The noise encountered in these applications is different from that in many theoretical analyses of stochastic gradient algorithms. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-16 Stephan Wojtowytsch

In this paper we consider large-scale composite optimization problems having the objective function formed as a sum of two terms (possibly nonconvex), one has (block) coordinate-wise Lipschitz continuous gradient and the other is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-10 Flavia Chorobura , Ion Necoara

In a variety of problems originating in supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning, the loss function is defined by an expectation over a collection of random variables, which might be part of a probabilistic model or the external…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-06 John Schulman , Nicolas Heess , Theophane Weber , Pieter Abbeel

We consider the optimization problem of minimizing a functional defined over a family of probability distributions, where the objective functional is assumed to possess a variational form. Such a distributional optimization problem arises…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Zhuoran Yang , Yufeng Zhang , Yongxin Chen , Zhaoran Wang

In this paper, we present a novel approach to approximate the gain function of the feedback particle filter (FPF). The exact gain function is the solution of a Poisson equation involving a probability-weighted Laplacian. The numerical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 S. Yagiz Olmez , Amirhossein Taghvaei , Prashant G. Mehta

An algorithm is devised for solving minimization problems with equality constraints. The algorithm uses first-order derivatives of both the objective function and the constraints. The step is computed as a sum between a steepest-descent…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-15 Cristian Barbarosie , Sérgio Lopes , Anca-Maria Toader

Recovering high-dimensional statistical structure from limited measurements is a fundamental challenge in hyperspectral imaging, where capturing full-resolution data is often infeasible due to sensor, bandwidth, or acquisition constraints.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-01 Jonathan Monsalve , Kumar Vijay Mishra

The paper considers the problem of network-based computation of global minima in smooth nonconvex optimization problems. It is known that distributed gradient-descent-type algorithms can achieve convergence to the set of global minima by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-24 Brian Swenson , Anirudh Sridhar , H. Vincent Poor

In this paper, we establish the almost sure convergence of two-timescale stochastic gradient descent algorithms in continuous time under general noise and stability conditions, extending well known results in discrete time. We analyse…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-01 Louis Sharrock , Nikolas Kantas

Although the standard formulations of prediction problems involve fully-observed and noiseless data drawn in an i.i.d. manner, many applications involve noisy and/or missing data, possibly involving dependence, as well. We study these…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Po-Ling Loh , Martin J. Wainwright

We propose an adaptive zeroth-order method for minimizing differentiable functions with $L$-Lipschitz continuous gradients. The method is designed to take advantage of the eventual compressibility of the gradient of the objective function,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-16 Geovani Nunes Grapiglia , Daniel McKenzie

The light-based minimum-time circadian entrainment problem for mammals, Neurospora, and Drosophila is studied based on the mathematical models of their circadian gene regulation. These models contain high order nonlinear differential…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-03-12 Jiawei Yin , Agung Julius , John T. Wen

Online minimization of an unknown convex function over the interval $[0,1]$ is considered under first-order stochastic bandit feedback, which returns a random realization of the gradient of the function at each query point. Without knowing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-21 Sattar Vakili , Sudeep Salgia , Qing Zhao

In this short note, we consider the worst case noise robustness of any phase retrieval algorithm which aims to reconstruct all nonvanishing vectors $\mathbf{x} \in \mathbb{C}^d$ (up to a single global phase multiple) from the magnitudes of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-22 Mark A. Iwen , Sami Merhi , Michael Perlmutter

Low-photon phase imaging is essential in applications where the signal is limited by short exposure times, faint targets, or the need to protect delicate samples. We address this challenge with Poisson Wavefront Imaging (PWI), an…

Any gradient descent optimization requires to choose a learning rate. With deeper and deeper models, tuning that learning rate can easily become tedious and does not necessarily lead to an ideal convergence. We propose a variation of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-10 Mathieu Ravaut , Satya Gorti

Ptychography has risen as a reference X-ray imaging technique: it achieves resolutions of one billionth of a meter, macroscopic field of view, or the capability to retrieve chemical or magnetic contrast, among other features. A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-10 Huibin Chang , Pable Enfedaque , Stefano Marchesini