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We report the discovery of a luminosity distance estimator using Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). We combine the correlation between the X-ray variability amplitude and the Black Hole (BH) mass with the single epoch spectra BH mass estimates…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Fabio La Franca , Stefano Bianchi , Gabriele Ponti , Enzo Branchini , Giorgio Matt

This article presents a novel type of very long baseline astronomical interferometer that uses the fluctuations, as a function of time, of the intensity measured by a quadratic detector, which is a common type of astronomical detector. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Ermanno F. Borra

The Spitzer Space Telescope revolutionized studies of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs). Its combined sensitivity and mapping speed at mid-infrared wavelengths revealed a substantial population of highly-obscured AGNs. This population implies a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Mark Lacy , Anna Sajina

We take advantage of the rich multi-wavelength data available in the Chandra Deep Field South (CDF-S), including the 4 Msec Chandra observations (the deepest X-ray data to date), in order to search for heavily-obscured low-luminosity AGN…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ezequiel Treister , C. Megan Urry , Kevin Schawinski , Carolin N. Cardamone , David Sanders

The innermost regions of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are critical for understanding galaxy evolution and the dynamics of matter near a Supermassive Black Hole (SMBH). Yet, due to smaller angular projections, it is very difficult to resolve…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Vivek Kumar Jha

Highly obscured active galactic nuclei (AGN) are common in nearby galaxies, but are difficult to observe beyond the local Universe, where they are expected to significantly contribute to the black hole accretion rate density. Furthermore,…

We show how wavelength-dependent time delays between continuum flux variations of AGN can be used to test the standard black hole-accretion disc paradigm, by measuring the temperature structure $T(R)$ of the gaseous material surrounding the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefan Collier , Kieth Horne , Ignaz Wanders , Bradley M. Peterson

We explore the connections between the infrared and X-ray properties of AGNs. Using the well constrained infrared SEDs of a sample of local (i.e., z < 0.1) sample of X-ray AGNs, we develop new diagnostics that exploit 24um and 70um flux…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. R. Mullaney , D. M. Alexander

We review results from cosmic X-ray surveys of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) over the past ~ 15 yr that have dramatically improved our understanding of growing supermassive black holes in the distant universe. First, we discuss the utility…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 W. N. Brandt , D. M. Alexander

We use quasi-simultaneous near-infrared (near-IR) and optical spectroscopy from four observing runs to study the continuum around 1 micron in 23 well-known broad-emission line active galactic nuclei (AGN). We show that, after correcting the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hermine Landt , Martin Elvis , Martin J. Ward , Misty C. Bentz , Kirk T. Korista , Margarita Karovska

We show that interferometry can be applied to study irregular, rapidly rotating structures, as are expected in the turbulent accretion flow near a black hole. Specifically, we analyze the lagged covariance between interferometric baselines…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Michael D. Johnson , Abraham Loeb , Hotaka Shiokawa , Andrew A. Chael , Sheperd S. Doeleman

We present an analysis of deep multiwavelength data for z ~ 0.3-3 starburst galaxies selected by their 70 um emission in the Extended-Chandra Deep Field-South and Extended Groth Strip. We identify active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 D. A. Rafferty , W. N. Brandt , D. M. Alexander , Y. Q. Xue , F. E. Bauer , B. D. Lehmer , B. Luo , C. Papovich

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are generally accepted to be powered by the release of gravitational energy in a compact accretion disk surrounding a massive black hole. Such disks are also necessary to collimate powerful radio jets seen in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jack F. Gallimore , Stefi A. Baum , Christopher P. O'Dea

We present the accretion disk size estimates for a sample of 19 active galactic nuclei (AGN) using the optical $g$, $r$, and $i$ band light curves obtained from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) survey. All the AGN have reliable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Vivek Kumar Jha , Ravi Joshi , Hum Chand , Xue-Bing Wu , Luis C. Ho , Shantanu Rastogi , Qinchun Ma

Recent interferometric observations by the Event Horizon Telescope have resolved the horizon-scale emission from sources in the vicinity of nearby supermassive black holes. Future space-based interferometers promise to measure the "photon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Alejandro Cárdenas-Avendaño , Alexandru Lupsasca , Hengrui Zhu

In the 1950's Hanbury Brown and Twiss showed that one could measure the angular sizes of astronomical radio sources and stars from correlations of signal intensities, rather than amplitudes, in independent detectors. Their subsequent…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Gordon Baym

Getting insights on the shape and nature of the ionizing continuum in astronomical objects is often done via indirect methods as high energy photons are absorbed by our Galaxy. This work explores the ionization continuum of active galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Alberto Rodríguez-Ardila , Almudena Prieto , Swayamtrupta Panda , Murilo Marinello

Highest resolution imaging in astronomy is achieved by interferometry, connecting telescopes over increasingly longer distances, and at successively shorter wavelengths. Here, we present the first diffraction-limited images in visual light,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Dainis Dravins , Tiphaine Lagadec , Paul D. Nuñez

Enhanced emission from the dense gas tracer HCN (relative to HCO$^+ $) has been proposed as a signature of active galactic nuclei (AGN). In a previous single-dish millimeter line survey we identified galaxies with HCN/HCO$ ^+ $ (1-0)…

Astronomical imaging can be broadly classified into two types. The first type is amplitude interferometry, which includes conventional optical telescopes and Very Large Baseline Interferometry (VLBI). The second type is intensity…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Manuel Bojer , Zixin Huang , Sebastian Karl , Stefan Richter , Pieter Kok , J. von Zanthier