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Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) are non-financial factors that are garnering attention from investors as they increasingly look to apply these as part of their analysis to identify material risks and growth opportunities. Some…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Srishti Mehra , Robert Louka , Yixun Zhang

This study investigates the effectiveness of Large Language Models (LLMs) in interpreting existing literature through a systematic review of the relationship between Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors and financial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Aaditya Shah , Shridhar Mehendale , Siddha Kanthi

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) considerations play a central role in contemporary financial decision-making. In parallel, Large Language Model (LLM) applications in this domain have primarily emphasized well-defined…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Gabriel Assis , Ayrton Surica , Pedro Kroll , Gabriela Aires , Darian Rabbani , Edson Bollis , Lucas Pellicer , Aline Paes

We examine whether large language models (LLMs) hold systematic beliefs about environmental, social, and governance (ESG) issues and how these beliefs compare with-and potentially influence-those of human market participants. Based on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Tong Li , Luping Yu

Despite recent advances in deep learning-based language modelling, many natural language processing (NLP) tasks in the financial domain remain challenging due to the paucity of appropriately labelled data. Other issues that can limit task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Tim Nugent , Nicole Stelea , Jochen L. Leidner

Automated Short Answer Grading (ASAG) has been an active area of machine-learning research for over a decade. It promises to let educators grade and give feedback on free-form responses in large-enrollment courses in spite of limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Gerd Kortemeyer

Environmental Social Governance (ESG) is a widely used metric that measures the sustainability of a company practices. Currently, ESG is determined using self-reported corporate filings, which allows companies to portray themselves in an…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Aarav Patel , Peter Gloor

The integration of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors into corporate decision-making is a fundamental aspect of sustainable finance. However, ensuring that business practices align with evolving regulatory frameworks…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Mattia Birti , Andrea Maurino , Francesco Osborne

This research investigates the classification of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) information within textual disclosures. The aim is to develop and evaluate binary classification models capable of accurately identifying and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Tin Yuet Chung , Majid Latifi

In this paper we explore the challenges of measuring sentiment in relation to Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) social media. ESG has grown in importance in recent years with a surge in interest from the financial sector and the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Karim Derrick

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) has been used as a metric to measure the negative impacts and enhance positive outcomes of companies in areas such as the environment, society, and governance. Recently, investors have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Elvys Linhares Pontes , Mohamed Benjannet , Lam Kim Ming

As large language models (LLMs) like GPT become increasingly prevalent, it is essential that we assess their capabilities beyond language processing. This paper examines the economic rationality of GPT by instructing it to make budgetary…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-11-07 Yiting Chen , Tracy Xiao Liu , You Shan , Songfa Zhong

Over the last decade, several regulatory bodies have started requiring the disclosure of non-financial information from publicly listed companies, in light of the investors' increasing attention to Environmental, Social, and Governance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Marco Bronzini , Carlo Nicolini , Bruno Lepri , Andrea Passerini , Jacopo Staiano

We systematically investigate the links between price returns and Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) scores in the European equity market. Using interpretable machine learning, we examine whether ESG scores can explain the part of…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2023-04-10 Jérémi Assael , Laurent Carlier , Damien Challet

With the ever-growing urgency of sustainability in the economy and society, and the massive stream of information that comes with it, consumers need reliable access to that information. To address this need, companies began publishing so…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Benjamin Josef Schüßler , Jakob Prange

Global sustainable fund universe encompasses open-end funds and exchange-traded funds (ETF) that, by prospectus or other regulatory filings, claim to focus on Environment, Social and Governance (ESG). Challengingly, the claims can only be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Mayank Singh , Nazia Nafis , Abhijeet Kumar , Mridul Mishra

Recent work has demonstrated substantial gains on many NLP tasks and benchmarks by pre-training on a large corpus of text followed by fine-tuning on a specific task. While typically task-agnostic in architecture, this method still requires…

Designing effective prompts is essential to guiding large language models (LLMs) toward desired responses. Automated prompt engineering aims to reduce reliance on manual effort by streamlining the design, refinement, and optimization of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Shuyang Wang , Somayeh Moazeni , Diego Klabjan

This paper presents our participation in the FinNLP-2023 shared task on multi-lingual environmental, social, and corporate governance issue identification (ML-ESG). The task's objective is to classify news articles based on the 35 ESG key…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Hanwool Lee , Jonghyun Choi , Sohyeon Kwon , Sungbum Jung

We investigate the effectiveness of large language models (LLMs), including reasoning-based and non-reasoning models, in performing zero-shot financial sentiment analysis. Using the Financial PhraseBank dataset annotated by domain experts,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Dimitris Vamvourellis , Dhagash Mehta
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