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Volume electron microscopy is the method of choice for the in-situ interrogation of cellular ultrastructure at the nanometer scale. Recent technical advances have led to a rapid increase in large raw image datasets that require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Andreas Müller , Deborah Schmidt , Lucas Rieckert , Michele Solimena , Martin Weigert

The distribution and interactions of cellular organelles play a critical role in mediating cellular physiology and pathology. Large-scale electron microscopy enables visualization of organelle distribution and interactions at the tissue…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Li Xiao , Liqing Liu , Hongjun Wu , Jiayi Zhong , Xixia Li , Yan Zhang , Junjie Hu , Sun Fei , Ge Yang , Tao Xu

Organoids are self-organized 3D cell clusters that closely mimic the architecture and function of in vivo tissues and organs. Quantification of organoid morphology helps in studying organ development, drug discovery, and toxicity…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Xiaodan Xing , Chunling Tang , Yunzhe Guo , Nicholas Kurniawan , Guang Yang

AI tools can greatly enhance the analysis of organoid microscopy images, from detection and segmentation to feature extraction and classification. However, their limited accessibility to biologists without programming experience remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Mikhail Konov , Lion J. Gleiter , Khoa Co , Monica Yabal , Tingying Peng

Background Analyzing images to accurately estimate the number of different cell types in the brain using automatic methods is a major objective in neuroscience. The automatic and selective detection and segmentation of neurons would be an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-07 Antonio LaTorre , Lidia Alonso-Nanclares , José María Peña , Javier De Felipe

Nasotracheal intubation (NTI) is a critical clinical procedure for establishing and maintaining patient airway patency. Machine-assisted NTI has emerged as a pivotal approach for optimizing procedural efficiency and minimizing manual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-01 Yang Zhou , Chaoyong Zhang , Ruoyi Hao , Huilin Pan , Yang Zhang , Hongliang Ren

The shape of a cell contains essential information about its function within the biological system. Segmenting these structures from large-scale 3D microscopy images is challenging, limiting clinical insights especially for microglia,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 MohammadAmin Alamalhoda , Arsalan Firoozi , Alessandro Venturino , Sandra Siegert

We present feature finding and tracking algorithms in 3D in living cells, and demonstrate their utility to measure metrics important in cell biological processes. We developed a computational imaging hybrid approach that combines automated…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Kemp Plumb , Sarah Elaz , Vincent Pelletier , Maria L. Kilfoil

Biomedical image segmentation is critical for precise structure delineation and downstream analysis. Traditional methods often struggle with noisy data, while deep learning models such as U-Net have set new benchmarks in segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Shuo Zhao , Yu Zhou , Jianxu Chen

Modeling the 3D structures of cells and tissues is crucial in biology. Sequential cross-sectional images from electron microscopy provide high-resolution intracellular structure information. The segmentation of complex cell structures…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-02-14 Jin Kousaka , Atsuko H. Iwane , Yuichi Togashi

Live cell culture is crucial in biomedical studies for analyzing cell properties and dynamics in vitro. This study focuses on segmenting unstained live cells imaged with bright-field microscopy. While many segmentation approaches exist for…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-08-26 Surajit Das , Gourav Roy , Pavel Zun

The last 15 years have seen a surge of new multi-chip optical and near-IR imagers. While some of them are accompanied by specific reduction pipelines, user-friendly and generic reduction tools are uncommon. In this paper I introduce THELI,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-11-11 Mischa Schirmer

In the first two papers of this series (Rhea et al. 2020; Rhea et al. 2021), we demonstrated the dynamism of machine learning applied to optical spectral analysis by using neural networks to extract kinematic parameters and emission-line…

The automatic segmentation of perinatal brain structures in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is of utmost importance for the study of brain growth and related complications. While different methods exist for adult and pediatric MRI data,…

Nowadays, cardiac diagnosis largely depends on left ventricular function assessment. With the help of the segmentation deep learning model, the assessment of the left ventricle becomes more accessible and accurate. However, deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Hang Duong Thi Thuy , Tuan Nguyen Minh , Phi Nguyen Van , Long Tran Quoc

Nailfold capillaroscopy is widely used in assessing health conditions, highlighting the pressing need for an automated nailfold capillary analysis system. In this study, we present a pioneering effort in constructing a comprehensive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-15 Linxi Zhao , Jiankai Tang , Dongyu Chen , Xiaohong Liu , Yong Zhou , Yuanchun Shi , Guangyu Wang , Yuntao Wang

Multi-organ segmentation of 3D medical images is fundamental with meaningful applications in various clinical automation pipelines. Although deep learning has achieved superior performance, the time and memory consumption of segmenting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Xueqi Guo , Halid Ziya Yerebakan , Yoshihisa Shinagawa , Kritika Iyer , Gerardo Hermosillo Valadez

Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography (3DTEE) is the recommended imaging technique for the assessment of mitral valve (MV) morphology and lesions in case of mitral regurgitation (MR) requiring surgical or transcatheter repair.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Riccardo Munafò , Simone Saitta , Giacomo Ingallina , Paolo Denti , Francesco Maisano , Eustachio Agricola , Alberto Redaelli , Emiliano Votta

Application of machine learning techniques enables segmentation of functional tissue units in histology whole-slide images (WSIs). We built a pipeline to apply previously validated segmentation models of kidney structures and extract…

Segmentation plays a crucial role in diagnosis. Studying the retinal vasculatures from fundus images help identify early signs of many crucial illnesses such as diabetic retinopathy. Due to the varying shape, size, and patterns of retinal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Shreshth Saini , Geetika Agrawal
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