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Continual learning (CL) is a paradigm that aims to replicate the human ability to learn and accumulate knowledge continually without forgetting previous knowledge and transferring it to new tasks. Recent instruction tuning (IT) involves…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Zihan Zhang , Meng Fang , Ling Chen , Mohammad-Reza Namazi-Rad

This paper explores the recent advancements in enhancing Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) tasks through Machine Learning (ML) techniques. We begin by introducing fundamental concepts, traditional methods, and benchmark datasets, then…

Modern software systems, such as Spark, are usually written in multiple programming languages (PLs). Besides benefiting from code reuse, such systems can also take advantages of specific PLs to implement certain features, to meet various…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Zengyang Li , Xiaoxiao Qi , Qinyi Yu , Peng Liang , Ran Mo , Chen Yang

Addressing TedX, Amber Huffman made an impassioned case that "none of us is as smart as all of us" and that open-source hardware is the future. A major contribution to software quality, open source and otherwise, on the software side, is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Calvin Deutschbein , Aristotle Stassinopoulos

Lehman's Laws teach us that a software system will become progressively less satisfying to its users over time, unless it is continually adapted to meet new needs. Understanding software maintenance can potentially relieve many of the pains…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Stanislav Levin , Amiram Yehudai

Malicious software (malware) classification offers a unique challenge for continual learning (CL) regimes due to the volume of new samples received on a daily basis and the evolution of malware to exploit new vulnerabilities. On a typical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Mohammad Saidur Rahman , Scott E. Coull , Matthew Wright

Automated static analysis tools (ASATs) have become a major part of the software development workflow. Acting on the generated warnings, i.e., changing the code indicated in the warning, should be part of, at latest, the code review phase.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Alexander Trautsch , Steffen Herbold , Jens Grabowski

The increasing adoption and commercialization of generalized Large Language Models (LLMs) have profoundly impacted various aspects of our daily lives. Initially embraced by the computer science community, the versatility of LLMs has found…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Sajed Jalil

Integrating changes into large monolithic software repositories is a critical step in modern software development that substantially impacts the speed of feature delivery, the stability of the codebase, and the overall productivity of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Maximilian Jungwirth , Martin Gruber , Gordon Fraser

Adaptive workloads can change on--the--fly the configuration of their jobs, in terms of number of processes. In order to carry out these job reconfigurations, we have designed a methodology which enables a job to communicate with the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Sergio Iserte , Rafael Mayo , Enrique S. Quintana-Orti , Vicenc Beltran , Antonio J. Peña

Context: Modern software systems (e.g., Apache Spark) are usually written in multiple programming languages (PLs). There is little understanding on the phenomenon of multi-programming-language commits (MPLCs), which involve modified source…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Zengyang Li , Xiaoxiao Qi , Qinyi Yu , Peng Liang , Ran Mo , Chen Yang

[Context] Systems incorporating Machine Learning (ML) models, often called ML-enabled systems, have become commonplace. However, empirical evidence on how ML-enabled systems are engineered in practice is still limited, especially for…

A wide range of code intelligence (CI) tools, powered by deep neural networks, have been developed recently to improve programming productivity and perform program analysis. To reliably use such tools, developers often need to reason about…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Md Rafiqul Islam Rabin , Vincent J. Hellendoorn , Mohammad Amin Alipour

Training an effective Machine learning (ML) model is an iterative process that requires effort in multiple dimensions. Vertically, a single pipeline typically includes an initial ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) of raw datasets, a model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Dachi Chen , Weitian Ding , Chen Liang , Chang Xu , Junwei Zhang , Majd Sakr

A machine learning (ML) design framework is proposed for adaptively adjusting clock frequency based on propagation delay of individual instructions. A random forest model is trained to classify propagation delays in real time, utilizing…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Arash Fouman Ajirlou , Inna Partin-Vaisband

Continual learning (CL) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm to enable large language models (LLMs) to dynamically adapt to evolving knowledge and sequential tasks while mitigating catastrophic forgetting-a critical limitation of the static…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Hongyang Chen , Zhongwu Sun , Hongfei Ye , Kunchi Li , Xuemin Lin

The complexity of Machine Learning (ML) systems increases each year, with current implementations of large language models or text-to-image generators having billions of parameters and requiring billions of arithmetic operations. As these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Pedro Reviriego , Ziheng Wang , Alvaro Alonso , Zhen Gao , Farzad Niknia , Shanshan Liu , Fabrizio Lombardi

Software and hardware co-design and optimization of HPC systems has become intolerably complex, ad-hoc, time consuming and error prone due to enormous number of available design and optimization choices, complex interactions between all…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-08-13 Grigori Fursin

Most modern software systems (operating systems like Linux or Android, Web browsers like Firefox or Chrome, video encoders like ffmpeg, x264 or VLC, mobile and cloud applications, etc.) are highly-configurable. Hundreds of configuration…

This article introduces the importance of machine learning in real-world applications and explores the rise of MLOps (Machine Learning Operations) and its importance for solving challenges such as model deployment and performance…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Penghao Liang , Bo Song , Xiaoan Zhan , Zhou Chen , Jiaqiang Yuan
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