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Although we lack complete understanding of quantum aspects of gravitation, it is usually agreed, using general arguments, that a final quantum gravity theory will endow space and time with some (fundamental or effective) notion of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Daniel A. Turolla Vanzella

Scaling arguments are used to constrain the angular spectrum of distortions on boundaries of macroscopic causal diamonds, produced by Planck-scale vacuum fluctuations of causally-coherent quantum gravity. The small-angle spectrum of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Craig Hogan , Ohkyung Kwon , Nathaniel Selub

We investigate the interaction between a moving detector and a quantum field, especially about how the trajectory of the detector would affect the vacuum fluctuations when the detector is moves in a quantum field (the Unruh effect). We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 I-Chin Wang

In Minkowski spacetime quantum field theory, each stationary motion is associated with an effective, energy-dependent notion of temperature, which generalises the familiar Unruh temperature of uniform linear acceleration. Motivated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Leo J. A. Parry , Jorma Louko

I review the current status of phenomenological programs inspired by quantum-spacetime research. I stress in particular the significance of results establishing that certain data analyses provide sensitivity to effects introduced genuinely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

A relativistic theory of gravity like general relativity produces phenomena differing fundamentally from Newton's theory. An example, analogous to electromagnetic induction, is gravitomagnetism, or the dragging of inertial frames by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Wan Cong , Jiri Bicak , David Kubiznak , Robert B. Mann

A tenet of contemporary physics is that novel physics beyond the Standard Model lurks at a scale related to the Planck length. The development and validation of a unified framework that merges general relativity and quantum physics is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Wenlin Li , Chengsong Zhao , Najmeh Eshaqi-Sani , Zhiyu Jiang , Xingli Li

A recent study established a correspondence between the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) and Modified theories of gravity, particularly Stelle gravity. We investigate the consequences of this correspondence for inflation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan , Vasil Todorinov

The time evolution of a particle, caught in an infinitely deep square well, displays unexpected features, when one includes tiny relativistic effects. Indeed, even the smallest corrections to the non-relativistic quadratic spectrum manifest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Suranjana Ghosh , Irene Marzoli

We investigate unitarily inequivalent representations of the algebra of operators in quantum field theory in the cases where there is a Fock representation of the commutation relations. We examine more closely the operational definition of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-15 F. Sobrero , M. S. Soares , T. Guerreiro , N. F. Svaiter

We treat an Unruh-DeWitt detector as an open quantum system and evaluate the response of a uniformly accelerated detector: (i) interacting locally with the derivatives of a massless scalar field and (ii) linearly coupled to an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Dimitris Moustos

An investigation of the spatial fluctuations and their manifestations in the vicinity of the quantum critical point within the framework of the renormalized $\phi^{4}$ theory is proposed. Relevant features are reported through the…

Quantum gravity phenomenology has been historically regarded as a difficult endeavour, due to the apparent scarcity of phenomena involving the required scales of length (Planck length $l_P$) and energy (Planck energy $E_P$). It was…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Andrea Bevilacqua , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Wojciech Wislicki

We set up a covariant renormalisation group equation on a foliated spacetime which preserves background diffeomorphism symmetry. As a first application of the new formalism, we study the effect of quantum fluctuations in Lorentz symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Benjamin Knorr

Most of the information on our cosmos stems from either late-time observations or the imprint of early-time inhomogeneities on the cosmic microwave background. We explore to what extent early modifications of gravity, which become…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Nelson A. Lima , Vanessa Smer-Barreto , Lucas Lombriser

Although Cosmic Microwave Background and Large Scale Structure probe the largest scales of our universe with ever increasing precision, our knowledge about the smaller scales is still very limited other than the bounds on Primordial Black…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Caner Unal

We study the locality of the acceleration temperature in the Unruh effect. To this end, we develop a new formalism for the modeling of macroscopic irreversible detectors. In particular, the formalism allows for the derivation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

If an Unruh-DeWitt detector operates for an infinite proper time along the trajectory of a uniformly accelerated observer in Fock space then induced transition rate of the detector is proportional to Planck distribution. For a realistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Golam Mortuza Hossain , Gopal Sardar

Planck scale physics represents a future challenge, located between particle physics and general relativity. The Planck scale marks a threshold beyond which the old description of spacetime breaks down and conceptually new phenomena must…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sabine Hossenfelder

The influence functional is derived for a massive scalar field in the ground state, coupled to a uniformly accelerating DeWitt monopole detector in $D+1$ dimensional Minkowski space. This confirms the local nature of the Unruh effect, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. R. Anglin