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We investigate a three-site ring system with a small number of quantum degenerate bosons and fermions. By means of the exact diagonalization of the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard Hamiltonian, we show that the symmetry of the ground state configuration…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez , Elena A. Ostrovskaya

The lowest-lying collective modes of a trapped Bose gas in an optical lattice are studied in the Bose-Hubbard model. An exact diagonalization of the Hamiltonian is performed in a one-dimensional five-particle system in order to find the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Emil Lundh

We investigate a system of two polarized molecules in a layered trap. The molecules reside in adjacent layers and interact purely via the dipole-dipole interaction. We determine the properties of the ground state of the system as a function…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2011-06-01 D. V. Fedorov , J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , A. S. Jensen

In this work we investigate the different states of a system of spin-1 bosons in two potential wells connected by tunneling, with spin-dependent interaction. The model utilizes the well-known Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, adding a local…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-16 D. W. S. Carvalho , A. Foerster , M. A. Gusmão

We present a thermodynamic description of ultracold gases with dipolar interactions which properly accounts for the long-range nature and broken rotation invariance of the interactions. It involves an additional thermodynamic field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Wilhelm Zwerger

Recent progress in cooling and trapping of polarized clouds of chromium $^{52}Cr$, dysprosium $^{164}Dy$ and erbium $^{168}Er$ opens a road-map to quantum systems where shapes of inter-particle interactions can be customized. The main…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Alexej I. Streltsov

A bosonic gas formed by two interacting species trapped in a double-well potential features macroscopic localization effects when the interspecies interaction becomes sufficiently strong. A repulsive interaction spatially separates the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 F. Lingua , V. Penna

We theoretically investigate the magnetic properties and nonequilibrium dynamics of two interacting ultracold polar and paramagnetic molecules in a one-dimensional harmonic trap in external electric and magnetic fields. The molecules…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Anna Dawid , Michał Tomza

We study the few-body dynamics of dipolar bosons in one-dimensional double-wells. Increasing the interaction strength, by investigating one-body observables, we study in the considered few-body systems tunneling oscillations, self-trapping…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Rhombik Roy , Barnali Chakrabarti , Andrea Trombettoni

We determine the quantum ground state of dipolar bosons in a quasi-one-dimensional optical lattice and interacting via $s$-wave scattering. The Hamiltonian is an extended Bose-Hubbard model which includes hopping terms due to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Rebecca Kraus , Krzysztof Biedroń , Jakub Zakrzewski , Giovanna Morigi

Different quantum phases of hard-core boson induced by dipole-dipole interaction with varying angles of polarization are discussed in this work. We consider the two most influential leading terms with anisotropy due to the tilted…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Huan-Kuang Wu , Wei-Lin Tu

This tutorial is a theoretical work, in which we study the physics of ultra-cold dipolar bosonic gases in optical lattices. Such gases consist of bosonic atoms or molecules that interact via dipolar forces, and that are cooled below the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 C. Trefzger , C. Menotti , B. Capogrosso-Sansone , M. Lewenstein

An analytical insight into the symmetry breaking mechanisms underlying the transition from Josephson to self-trapping regimes in Bose-Einstein condensates is presented. We obtain expressions for the ground state properties of the system of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-21 B. Julia-Diaz , J. Martorell , A. Polls

Dipolar interactions govern the structure and dynamics of many soft-matter systems, from molecular to colloids assemblies. When dipole moments are induced by an external field, mutual interactions lead to a many-body magnetization response…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Lucas H. P. Cunha

This work contains a detailed analysis of the properties of the ground state of a two-component two-sites Bose-Hubbard model, which captures the physics of a binary mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in a double-well potential.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Pere Mujal , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Artur Polls

We study the ground state pair-correlation properties of a weakly interacting trapped Bose gas in three dimension by using a correlated many-body method. Use of the van der Waals interaction potential and an external trapping potential…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Anindya Biswas , Barnali Chakrabarti , Tapan Kumar Das

We study the few-body physics of trapped atoms or molecules with electric or magnetic dipole moments aligned by an external field. Using exact numerical diagonalization appropriate for the strongly correlated regime, as well as a classical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-16 J. C. Cremon , G. M. Bruun , S. M. Reimann

We consider one-dimensional tubes containing bosonic polar molecules. The long-range dipole-dipole interactions act both within a single tube and between different tubes. We consider arbitrary values of the externally aligned dipole moments…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-30 A. G. Volosniev , J. R. Armstrong , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , M. Valiente , N. T. Zinner

We study the correlation properties of the ground states of few ultracold bosons, trapped in double wells of varying barrier height in one dimension. Extending previous results on the signature of the transition from a Bose-condensed state…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sascha Zöllner , Hans-Dieter Meyer , Peter Schmelcher

We investigate the phases of a Bose-Einstein condensate of dipolar atoms restricted to move in a two-dimensional plane. The dipole moments are all aligned in a direction tilted with respect to the plane normal. As a result of the attractive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Clemens Staudinger , Diana Hufnagl , Ferran Mazzanti , Robert E. Zillich