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A promising approach to solving hard binary optimisation problems is quantum adiabatic annealing (QA) in a transverse magnetic field. An instantaneous ground state --- initially a symmetric superposition of all possible assignments of $N$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Sergey Knysh

Advances in quantum algorithms suggest a tentative scaling advantage on certain combinatorial optimization problems. Recent work, however, has also reinforced the idea that barren plateaus render variational algorithms ineffective on large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Tim Bode , Krish Ramesh , Tobias Stollenwerk

Adiabatic control is a fundamental technique for manipulating quantum systems, guided by the quantum adiabatic theorem, which ensures suppressed nonadiabatic transitions under slow parameter variations. Quantum annealing, a heuristic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Yuta Shingu , Takuya Hatomura

Among various algorithms designed to exploit the specific properties of quantum computers with respect to classical ones, the quantum adiabatic algorithm is a versatile proposition to find the minimal value of an arbitrary cost function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Victor Bapst , Laura Foini , Florent Krzakala , Guilhem Semerjian , Francesco Zamponi

Estimating partition functions of Ising spin glasses is a cornerstone of statistical physics and computational science, yet it remains classically challenging due to its $\#$P-hard complexity. While Jarzynski's equality offers a theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Haowei Li , Zhiyuan Yao , Xingze Qiu

Quantum annealing is a contender to solve combinatorial optimization problems based on quantum dynamics. While significant efforts have been undertaken to investigate the quality of the solutions and the required runtimes, much less…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Artem Rakcheev , Andreas M. Läuchli

Ising spin Hamiltonians are often used to encode a computational problem in their ground states. Quantum Annealing (QA) computing searches for such a state by implementing a slow time-dependent evolution from an easy-to-prepare initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Bin Yan , Nikolai A. Sinitsyn

Energy minimization of Ising spin-glasses has played a central role in statistical and solid-state physics, facilitating studies of phase transitions and magnetism. Recent proposals suggest using Ising spin-glasses for non-traditional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Hector J. Garcia , Igor L. Markov

Quantum annealing is a generic solver of classical optimization problems that makes full use of quantum fluctuations. We consider work statistics given by a repetition of quantum annealing processes by employing the Jarzynski equality…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Masayuki Ohzeki , Hidestoshi Nishimori

Experiments on disordered alloys suggest that spin glasses can be brought into low-energy states faster by annealing quantum fluctuations than by conventional thermal annealing. Due to the importance of spin glasses as a paradigmatic…

In adiabatic quantum computing the aim is to track an eigenstate as the Hamiltonian changes. In the usual setup this is achieved using the natural time-dependent Hamiltonian evolution of the system and the main technical tool is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Joseph Cunningham , Jérémie Roland

Here we first discuss briefly the quantum annealing technique. We then study the quantum annealing of Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin glass model with the tuning of both transverse and longitudinal fields. Both the fields are time-dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-17 A Rajak , B K Chakrabarti

Adiabatic quantum computing is a universal model for quantum computing whose implementation using a gate-based quantum computer requires depths that are unreachable in the early fault-tolerant era. To mitigate the limitations of near-term…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Ioannis Kolotouros , Ioannis Petrongonas , Miloš Prokop , Petros Wallden

Quantum annealing is a continuous-time heuristic quantum algorithm for solving or approximately solving classical optimization problems. The algorithm uses a schedule to interpolate between a driver Hamiltonian with an easy-to-prepare…

With progress in quantum technology more sophisticated quantum annealing devices are becoming available. While they offer new possibilities for solving optimization problems, their true potential is still an open question. As the optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Bettina Heim , Ethan W. Brown , Dave Wecker , Matthias Troyer

Variational neural network models have achieved remarkable success in solving ground-state problems of quantum many-body systems. However, addressing classical and quantum spin glasses remains challenging, as disorder and energy frustration…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Luca Leone , Arka Dutta , Markus Heyl , Enrico Prati , Pietro Torta

We have developed a general technique to study the dynamics of the quantum adiabatic evolution algorithm applied to random combinatorial optimization problems in the asymptotic limit of large problem size $n$. We use as an example the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim N. Smelyanskiy , Udo v. Toussaint , Dogan A. Timucin

We consider a finite quantum system under slow driving and weakly coupled to thermal reservoirs at different temperatures. We present a systematic derivation of the quantum master equation for the density matrix and the out-of-time-order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Bibek Bhandari , Rosario Fazio , Fabio Taddei , Liliana Arrachea

We review here the recent success in quantum annealing, i.e., optimization of the cost or energy functions of complex systems utilizing quantum fluctuations. The concept is introduced in successive steps through the studies of mapping of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-21 Arnab Das , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We explore the role of entanglement in adiabatic quantum optimization by performing approximate simulations of the real-time evolution of a quantum system while limiting the amount of entanglement. To classically simulate the time evolution…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-29 Bela Bauer , Lei Wang , Iztok Pižorn , Matthias Troyer
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