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We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of cold atoms held in an optical lattice potential. The expansion of an initially confined atom cloud occurs in two phases: an initial quadratic expansion followed by a ballistic behaviour at long…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-10-14 C. E. Creffield , F. Sols , D. Ciampini , O. Morsch , E. Arimondo

We study the expansion of harmonically trapped bosons in a two-dimensional lattice after suddenly turning off the confining potential. We show that, in the presence of multiple occupancies per lattice site and strong interactions, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Andrew Jreissaty , Juan Carrasquilla , Marcos Rigol

We study the ground state properties of dipolar bosons in a one dimensional dimerized optical lattice. In the limit of strong onsite repulsion i.e. hardcore bosons, and strong dipole-dipole interaction, a stable density wave (DW) phase is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Aoi Hayashi , Suman Mondal , Tapan Mishra , B. P. Das

We study the dynamics of a strongly interacting bosonic quantum gas in an optical lattice potential under the effect of a dissipative environment. We show that the interplay between the dissipative process and the Hamiltonian evolution…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Dario Poletti , Peter Barmettler , Antoine Georges , Corinna Kollath

We analyse the ground-state quantum phase diagram of hardcore Bosons interacting with repulsive dipolar potentials. The bosons dynamics is described by the extended-Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian on a two-dimensional lattice. The ground state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-16 J. A. Koziol , G. Morigi , K. P. Schmidt

The concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking and off-diagonal long-range order (ODLRO) are associated with Bose-Einstein condensation. However, as in the system of reduced dimension the effect of quantum fluctuation is dominating, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Sangita Bera , Luca Salasnich , Barnali Chakrabarti

We study the dipole oscillations of strongly correlated 1D bosons, in the hard-core limit, on a lattice, by an exact numerical approach. We show that far from the regime where a Mott insulator appears in the system, damping is always…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-09-11 M. Rigol , V. Rousseau , R. T. Scalettar , R. R. P. Singh

We experimentally and numerically investigate the sudden expansion of fermions in a homogeneous one-dimensional optical lattice. For initial states with an appreciable amount of doublons, we observe a dynamical phase separation between…

We explore the consequences of disorder on phase coherence in the Mott insulator phases in an optical lattice. Few bosons with contact interaction in small optical lattice can feature varieties of insulating phases: weakly interacting Mott…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Barnali Chakrabarti , Arnaldo Gammal , Luca Salasnich

We explore the groundstates of a few dipolar bosons in optical lattices with incommensurate filling. The competition of kinetic, potential, and interaction energies leads to the emergence of a variety of crystal state orders with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Budhaditya Chatterjee , Camille Lévêque , Jörg Schmiedmayer , Axel U. J. Lode

We study the temporal expansion of an ultracold Bose gas in two-dimensional, square optical lattices. The gas is described by the Bose-Hubbard model deep in the superfluid regime, with initially all bosons condensed in the central site of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Mauricio Trujillo-Martinez , Anna Posazhennikova , Johann Kroha

We experimentally show that dipolar interaction can stabilize otherwise unstable many-body systems like an attractive Bose gas. In a one dimensional lattice the repulsive dipolar on-site interaction balances negative scattering lengths up…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-03 S. Müller , J. Billy , E. A. L. Henn , H. Kadau , A. Griesmaier , M. Jona-Lasinio , L. Santos , T. Pfau

Hard-core dipolar bosons trapped in a parallel stack of N>=2 1D optical lattices (tubes) can develop several phases made of composites of particles from different tubes: superfluids, supercounterfluids and insulators as well as mixtures of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Safavi-Naini , B. Capogrosso-Sansone , A. Kuklov

We analyze the dynamics of ultracold atoms in optical lattices induced by a sudden shift of the underlying harmonic trapping potential. In order to study the effect of strong interactions, dimensionality and lattice topology on transport…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Michiel Snoek , Walter Hofstetter

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of bosonic atoms in a 1D optical lattice, after the ground-state is excited by a single spontaneous emission event, i.e. after an absorption and re-emission of a lattice photon. This is an important…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Johannes Schachenmayer , Lode Pollet , Matthias Troyer , Andrew J. Daley

We explore how correlations evolve in a gas of lattice bosons when the lattice depth is rapidly reduced. We find a simple closed form expression for the static structure factor in the limit of vanishing interactions. The corresponding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Stefan S. Natu , Erich J. Mueller

We study a one-dimensional system of strongly correlated bosons on a dynamical lattice. To this end, we extend the standard Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian to include extra degrees of freedom on the bonds of the lattice. We show that this minimal…

We investigate the propagation of two-point density correlations in the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian in the thermodynamic limit in terms of the correlation transport distance (CTD), an experimentally measurable magnitude that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Óscar Dueñas , Alberto Rodríguez

One-dimensional polar gases in deep optical lattices present a severely constrained dynamics due to the interplay between dipolar interactions, energy conservation, and finite bandwidth. The appearance of dynamically-bound nearest-neighbor…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-15 W. Li , A. Dhar , X. Deng , K. Kasamatsu , L. Barbiero , L. Santos

Reflection of two strongly interacting bosons with long-rage interaction hopping on a one-dimensional lattice scattered off by a potential step is theoretically investigated in the framework of the extended Hubbard model. The analysis shows…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Longhi , G. Della Valle