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This paper presents a geology-driven machine learning method for automated rock joint trace mapping from images. The approach combines geological modelling, synthetic data generation, and supervised image segmentation to address limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jessica Ka Yi Chiu , Tom Frode Hansen , Eivind Magnus Paulsen , Ole Jakob Mengshoel

We present high resolution measurements of the displacement and strain fields near the tip of a dynamic (Mode I) crack. The experiments are performed on polyacrylamide gels, brittle elastomers whose fracture dynamics mirror those of typical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ariel Livne , Eran Bouchbinder , Jay Fineberg

Image stitching algorithms often adopt the global transformation, such as homography, and work well for planar scenes or parallax free camera motions. However, these conditions are easily violated in practice. With casual camera motions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Tianzhu Xiang , Gui-Song Xia , Liangpei Zhang

Current deep visual local feature detectors do not model the spatial uncertainty of detected features, producing suboptimal results in downstream applications. In this work, we propose two post-hoc covariance estimates that can be plugged…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Javier Tirado-Garín , Frederik Warburg , Javier Civera

The crack tip mechanics of strain gradient plasticity solids is investigated analytically and numerically. A first-order mechanism-based strain gradient (MSG) plasticity theory based on Taylor's dislocation model is adopted and implemented…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-16 V. Shlyannikov , E. Martínez-Pañeda , A. Tumanov , A. Tartygasheva

The emergence of real-time 3D ultrasound (US) makes it possible to consider image-based tracking of subcutaneous soft tissue targets for computer guided diagnosis and therapy. We propose a 3D transrectal US based tracking system for precise…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-01-17 Michael Baumann , Pierre Mozer , Vincent Daanen , Jocelyne Troccaz

The digital images from various sources are ubiquitous due to easy availability of high bandwidth Internet. Digital images are easy to tamper with good or bad intentions. Non-availability of pre-embedded information in digital images makes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Kshipra Tatkare , Manoj Devare

Crack detection is an important task in computer vision. Despite impressive in-dataset performance, deep learning-based methods still struggle in generalizing to unseen domains. The thin structure property of cracks is usually overlooked by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Zelong Liu , Yuliang Gu , Zhichao Sun , Huachao Zhu , Xin Xiao , Bo Du , Laurent Najman , Yongchao Xu

Contemporary approaches to solving various problems that require analyzing three-dimensional (3D) meshes and point clouds have adopted the use of deep learning algorithms that directly process 3D data such as point coordinates, normal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Stefan Novaković , Vladimir Risojević

The identification and correction of manufacturing defects, particularly gaps and overlaps, are crucial for ensuring high-quality composite parts produced through Automated Fiber Placement (AFP). These imperfections are the most commonly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Assef Ghamisi , Homayoun Najjaran

This paper considers the task of locating articulated poses of multiple robots in images. Our approach simultaneously infers the number of robots in a scene, identifies joint locations and estimates sparse depth maps around joint locations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Christoph Heindl , Sebastian Zambal , Thomas Ponitz , Andreas Pichler , Josef Scharinger

Inspired by graph-based methodologies, we introduce a novel graph-spanning algorithm designed to identify changes in both offline and online data across low to high dimensions. This versatile approach is applicable to Euclidean and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-09 Yang-Wen Sun , Katerina Papagiannouli , Vladimir Spokoiny

Depth map estimation from images is an important task in robotic systems. Existing methods can be categorized into two groups including multi-view stereo and monocular depth estimation. The former requires cameras to have large overlapping…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Jialei Xu , Xianming Liu , Yuanchao Bai , Junjun Jiang , Kaixuan Wang , Xiaozhi Chen , Xiangyang Ji

Automatically detecting graspable regions from a single depth image is a key ingredient in cloth manipulation. The large variability of cloth deformations has motivated most of the current approaches to focus on identifying specific…

A recently developed Projection-based Digital Image Correlation (P-DVC) method is here extended to 4D (space and time) displacement field measurement and mechanical identification based on a single radiograph per loading step instead of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Clément Jailin , Ante Buljac , Amine Bouterf , François Hild , Stéphane Roux

Universal Lesion Detection (ULD) in computed tomography (CT) plays an essential role in computer-aided diagnosis. Promising ULD results have been reported by anchor-based detection designs, but they have inherent drawbacks due to the use of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-29 Peiang Zhao , Han Li , Ruiyang Jin , S. Kevin Zhou

Digital Image Correlation (DIC) enables dense, time-resolved measurement of surface strain in deforming materials, providing insight into strain localization and failure mechanisms. However, the resulting strain fields are typically…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Victor Persson , Christofer Boo , Mohit Sharma , Ingrid Hotz

Purpose: Hip fractures are a common cause of morbidity and mortality. Automatic identification and classification of hip fractures using deep learning may improve outcomes by reducing diagnostic errors and decreasing time to operation.…

Flexible road pavements deteriorate primarily due to traffic and adverse environmental conditions. Cracking is the most common deterioration mechanism; the surveying thereof is typically conducted manually using internationally defined…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Hermann Tapamo , Anna Bosman , James Maina , Emile Horak

Truss decomposition is a method used to analyze large sparse graphs in order to identify successively better connected subgraphs. Since in many domains the underlying graph changes over time, its associated truss decomposition needs to be…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Venkata Rohit Jakkula , George Karypis