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Rice is a staple food of global importance in terms of trade, nutrition, and economic growth. Among Asian nations such as China, India, Pakistan, Thailand, Vietnam and Indonesia are leading producers of both long and short grain varieties,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Hamza Khan

Crop production needs to increase in a sustainable manner to meet the growing global demand for food. To identify crop varieties with high yield potential, plant scientists and breeders evaluate the performance of hundreds of lines in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-25 Ali Moghimi , Ce Yang , James A. Anderson

We present a crop simulation environment with an OpenAI Gym interface, and apply modern deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithms to optimize yield. We empirically show that DRL algorithms may be useful in discovering new policies and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Chace Ashcraft , Kiran Karra

Drought poses a pervasive environmental challenge in Bangladesh, impacting agriculture, socio-economic stability, and food security due to its unique geographic and anthropogenic vulnerabilities. Traditional drought indices, such as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Tonmoy Paul , Mrittika Devi Mati , Md. Mahmudul Islam

The main objective of this study is to combine remote sensing and machine learning to detect soil moisture content. Growing population and food consumption has led to the need to improve agricultural yield and to reduce wastage of natural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-09 Natalia Efremova , Dmitry Zausaev , Gleb Antipov

Plant breeding underpins global food security through incremental, accumulating improvements in crop yield, quality and sustainability, achieved via repeated cycles of crop ranking, selection and crossing. Climate change disrupts this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Aike Potze , Fred van Eeuwijk , Ioannis N. Athanasiadis

The continuous increase in global population and the impact of climate change on crop production are expected to affect the food sector significantly. In this context, there is need for timely, large-scale and precise mapping of crops for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Hyun-Woo Jo , Alkiviadis Koukos , Vasileios Sitokonstantinou , Woo-Kyun Lee , Charalampos Kontoes

Rice leaf diseases significantly reduce productivity and cause economic losses, highlighting the need for early detection to enable effective management and improve yields. This study proposes Artificial Neural Network (ANN)-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Farida Siddiqi Prity , Mirza Raquib , Saydul Akbar Murad , Md. Jubayar Alam Rafi , Md. Khairul Bashar Bhuiyan , Anupam Kumar Bairagi

Temperatures over the next century are expected to rise to levels detrimental to crop growth and yield. As the atmosphere warms without additional water vapor input, vapor pressure deficit (VPD) increases as well. Increased temperatures and…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2019-10-09 Jennifer Hsiao , Abigail L. S. Swann , Soo-Hyung Kim

The agricultural sector currently faces significant challenges in water resource conservation and crop yield optimization, primarily due to concerns over freshwater scarcity. Traditional irrigation scheduling methods often prove inadequate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-16 Bernard T. Agyeman , Mohamed Naouri , Willemijn Appels , Jinfeng Liu , Sirish L. Shah

Crop maps are crucial for agricultural monitoring and food management and can additionally support domain-specific applications, such as setting cold supply chain infrastructure in developing countries. Machine learning (ML) models,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Danya Li , Joaquin Gajardo , Michele Volpi , Thijs Defraeye

Cold temperatures during fall and spring have the potential to cause frost damage to grapevines and other fruit plants, which can significantly decrease harvest yields. To help prevent these losses, farmers deploy expensive frost mitigation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Aseem Saxena , Paola Pesantez-Cabrera , Rohan Ballapragada , Kin-Ho Lam , Markus Keller , Alan Fern

Agricultural price volatility, driven by market dynamics and meteorological factors such as temperature and precipitation, poses challenges for sustainable finance, planning, and policy. This study analyzes the impact of climate on crop…

Small and marginal farmers, who account for over 80% of India's agricultural population, often sell their harvest at low, unfavorable prices before spoilage. These farmers often lack access to either cold storage or market forecasts. In…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Wei Ma , Kendall Nowocin , Niraj Marathe , George H. Chen

In the context of intelligent manufacturing, this paper conducts a series of experimental studies on the predictive maintenance of industrial milling machine equipment based on the AI4I 2020 dataset. This paper proposes a complete…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Wen Zhao , Jiawen Ding , Xueting Huang , Yibo Zhang

Climate extremes present escalating risks to agriculture intensifying the need for reliable multi-hazard early warning systems (EWS). The situation is evolving due to climate change and hence such systems should have the intelligent to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Boyuan Zheng , Victor W. Chu

Accurate rice area monitoring is critical for food security and agricultural policy in smallholder farming regions, yet conventional remote sensing approaches struggle with the spatiotemporal heterogeneity characteristic of fragmented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Prashanth Reddy Putta , Fabio Dell'Acqua

Gaining a deeper understanding of weather and being able to predict its future conduct have always been considered important endeavors for the growth of our society. This research paper explores the advancements in understanding and…

Understanding seasonal climatic conditions is critical for better management of resources such as water, energy and agriculture. Recently, there has been a great interest in utilizing the power of artificial intelligence methods in climate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Alper Unal , Busra Asan , Ismail Sezen , Bugra Yesilkaynak , Yusuf Aydin , Mehmet Ilicak , Gozde Unal

Global rice production systems face two opposing challenges: the need to increase production to accommodate the world's growing population while simultaneously reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Adaptations to drainage regimes are one…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 S. F. U. Islam , J. W. van Groenigen , L. S. Jensen , B. O. Sander , A. de Neergaard