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In this paper, we approach an open problem of artwork identification and propose a new dataset dubbed Open Museum Identification Challenge (Open MIC). It contains photos of exhibits captured in 10 distinct exhibition spaces of several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Piotr Koniusz , Yusuf Tas , Hongguang Zhang , Mehrtash Harandi , Fatih Porikli , Rui Zhang

Background. Coronary artery calcium (CAC) is a powerful predictor of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Traditional Agatston score simply sums the calcium, albeit in a non-linear way, leaving room for improved calcification…

Contrast pattern mining (CPM) is an important and popular subfield of data mining. Traditional sequential patterns cannot describe the contrast information between different classes of data, while contrast patterns involving the concept of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Yao Chen , Wensheng Gan , Yongdong Wu , Philip S. Yu

Marginal Carbon Intensity (MCI) has been promoted as an effective metric for carbon-aware computing. Although it is already considered as impractical for carbon accounting purposes, many still view it as valuable when optimizing for grid…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-16 Philipp Wiesner , Odej Kao

Channel knowledge map (CKM) has emerged as a pivotal technology for environment-aware wireless communications and sensing, which provides a priori location-specific channel knowledge to facilitate network optimization. Efficient CKM…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-10 Zixiang Ren , Juncong Zhou , Jie Xu , Ling Qiu , Yong Zeng , Han Hu , Juyong Zhang , Rui Zhang

Detecting surface anomalies of industrial materials poses a significant challenge within a myriad of industrial manufacturing processes. In recent times, various methodologies have emerged, capitalizing on the advantages of employing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Simon Thomine , Hichem Snoussi

To alleviate the pilot and CSI-feedback burden in 6G, channel knowledge map (CKM) has emerged as a promising approach that predicts CSI solely from user locations. Nevertheless, accurate location information is rarely available in current…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-18 Kequan Zhou , Guangyi Zhang , Hanlei Li , Yunlong Cai , Guanding Yu

Pursuing fast and robust interpretability in Anomaly Detection is crucial, especially due to its significance in practical applications. Traditional Anomaly Detection methods excel in outlier identification but are often black-boxes,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Valentina Zaccaria , David Dandolo , Chiara Masiero , Gian Antonio Susto

Significant alignment and signed-intensity anomalies of local features of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are detected on the three-year WMAP data, through a decomposition of the signal with steerable wavelets on the sphere. Firstly,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 P. Vielva , Y. Wiaux , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , P. Vandergheynst

Global climate projections rely on computationally demanding Earth System Models (ESMs), which are typically limited to coarse spatial resolutions due to their high cost. To obtain high-resolution projections for regions of interest, it is…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Erik Larsson , Ramon Fuentes-Franco , Mikhail Ivanov , Fredrik Lindsten

Detecting anomalies in large complex systems is a critical and challenging task. The difficulties arise from several aspects. First, collecting ground truth labels or prior knowledge for anomalies is hard in real-world systems, which often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Huiling Qin , Xianyuan Zhan , Yu Zheng

Camouflaged Object Detection (COD) aims to identify objects that blend seamlessly into natural scenes. Although RGB-based methods have advanced, their performance remains limited under challenging conditions. Multispectral imagery,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Yang Li , Tingfa Xu , Shuyan Bai , Peifu Liu , Jianan Li

A new data cleaning procedure for electron cyclotron emission imaging (ECEI) of EAST tokamak is constructed. Machine learning techniques, including SVM and Decision tree, are applied to identifying saturated, zero, and weak signals of ECEI…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-11-14 C. Li , T. Lan , Y. Wang , J. Liu , J. Xie , T. Lan , H. Li , H. Qin

This paper proposes an environment-aware near-field channel estimation framework for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems equipped with extremely large-scale antenna arrays (ELAAs). The proposed framework jointly exploits…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Yuan Guo , Yilong Chen , Zixiang Ren , Jie Xu

The method of assessing porosity using images from scanning electron microscopy is ineffective in situations where the substrate and the coating have a significantly different average atomic number, which results in a different contrast of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Andrzej M. Żak , Anna Wieczorek , Agnieszka Chowaniec , Lukasz Sadowski

Spectral line intensity mapping has been proposed as a promising tool to efficiently probe the cosmic reionization and the large-scale structure. Without detecting individual sources, line intensity mapping makes use of all available…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Yun-Ting Cheng , Tzu-Ching Chang , James Bock , C. Matt Bradford , Asantha Cooray

Silicon Carbide (SiC) ceramic matrix composite (CMC) cladding is currently being pursued as one of the leading candidates for accident-tolerant fuels. To enable an improved understanding of SiC-SiC composite performance, the development of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Fei Xu , Joshua J. Kane , Peng Xu , Jason L. Schulthess , Sean Gonderman , Nikolaus L. Cordesa

Chemical Shift Imaging (CSI) or Chemical Shift Encoded Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CSE-MRI) enables the quantification of different chemical species in the human body, and it is one of the most widely used imaging modalities used to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-02 Cristobal Arrieta , Carlos A. Sing Long

Local scaling properties of the co-added foreground-cleaned three-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) data are estimated using weighted scaling indices. The scaling index method (SIM) is - for the first time - adapted and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-21 C. Raeth , P. Schuecker , A. J. Banday

We quantify the prospects for using emission lines from rotational transitions of the CO molecule to perform an `intensity mapping' observation at high redshift during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR). The aim of CO intensity mapping is to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Adam Lidz , Steven R. Furlanetto , S. Peng Oh , James Aguirre , Tzu-Ching Chang , Olivier Doré , Jonathan R. Pritchard