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The spectrum and coherency are useful quantities for characterizing the temporal correlations and functional relations within and between point processes. This paper begins with a review of these quantities, their interpretation and how…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Jarvis , P. P. Mitra

We explore the information geometry and asymptotic behaviour of estimators for Kronecker-structured covariances, in both growing-$n$ and growing-$p$ scenarios, with a focus towards examining the quadratic form or partial trace estimator…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-07 Andrew McCormack , Peter Hoff

Affinity-based biosensors have become indispensable in modern diagnostics and health monitoring. While considerable research has focused on optimizing analyte transport and binding kinetics, a fundamental parameter - sample volume - remains…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-05-05 Daan Beijersbergen , Jérôme Charmet

In this paper, we show how to estimate the asymptotic (conditional) covariance matrix, which appears in central limit theorems in high-frequency estimation of asset return volatility. We provide a recipe for the estimation of this matrix by…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-26 Kim Christensen , Mark Podolskij , Nopporn Thamrongrat , Bezirgen Veliyev

In this paper, we provide a new framework to obtain the generalization bounds of the learning process for domain adaptation, and then apply the derived bounds to analyze the asymptotical convergence of the learning process. Without loss of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-04-08 Chao Zhang , Lei Zhang , Jieping Ye

The Birnbaum-Saunders distribution has been widely applied in several areas of science and although several methodologies related to this distribution have been proposed, the problem of determining the optimal sample size for estimating its…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-27 Eliardo G. Costa , Manoel Santos-Neto

Study samples often differ from the target populations of inference and policy decisions in non-random ways. Researchers typically believe that such departures from random sampling -- due to changes in the population over time and space, or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-20 Tamara Broderick , Ryan Giordano , Rachael Meager

Asymptotic optimality is a key theoretical property in model averaging. Due to technical difficulties, existing studies rely on restricted weight sets or the assumption that there is no true model with fixed dimensions in the candidate set.…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-15 Wenchao Xu , Xinyu Zhang

This article develops a continuous-time asymptotic framework for analyzing adaptive experiments -- settings in which data collection and treatment assignment evolve dynamically in response to incoming information. A key challenge in…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-26 Karun Adusumilli

In repeated Measure Designs with multiple groups, the primary purpose is to compare different groups in various aspects. For several reasons, the number of measurements and therefore the dimension of the observation vectors can depend on…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-20 Paavo Sattler , Markus Pauly

The sampling rate of input and output signals is known to play a critical role in the identification and control of dynamical systems. For slow-sampled continuous-time systems that do not satisfy the Nyquist-Shannon sampling condition for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Rodrigo A. González , Max van Haren , Tom Oomen , Cristian R. Rojas

In this chapter, we discuss recent work on learning sparse approximations to high-dimensional functions on data, where the target functions may be scalar-, vector- or even Hilbert space-valued. Our main objective is to study how the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-08 Ben Adcock , Juan M. Cardenas , Nick Dexter , Sebastian Moraga

This paper aims to address the issue of semiparametric efficiency for cointegration rank testing in finite-order vector autoregressive models, where the innovation distribution is considered an infinite-dimensional nuisance parameter. Our…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-17 Bo Zhou

Advances in techniques for thermal sampling in classical and quantum systems would deepen understanding of the underlying physics. Unfortunately, one often has to rely solely on inexact numerical simulation, due to the intractability of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Jeffrey Marshall , Andrea Di Gioacchino , Eleanor G. Rieffel

We theoretically explore the relationship between sample-efficiency and adaptivity in reinforcement learning. An algorithm is sample-efficient if it uses a number of queries $n$ to the environment that is polynomial in the dimension $d$ of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Emmeran Johnson , Ciara Pike-Burke , Patrick Rebeschini

While an important topic in practice, the estimation of the number of non-noise components in blind source separation has received little attention in the literature. Recently, two bootstrap-based techniques for estimating the dimension…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-12 Joni Virta , Klaus Nordhausen

Classical asymptotic theory for statistical inference usually involves calibrating a statistic by fixing the dimension $d$ while letting the sample size $n$ increase to infinity. Recently, much effort has been dedicated towards…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-14 Ilmun Kim , Aaditya Ramdas

A common problem in health research is that we have a large database with many variables measured on a large number of individuals. We are interested in measuring additional variables on a subsample; these measurements may be newly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-22 Thomas Lumley , Tong Chen

This paper proposes new nonparametric diagnostic tools to assess the asymptotic validity of different treatment effects estimators that rely on the correct specification of the propensity score. We derive a particular restriction relating…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-11 Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna , Xiaojun Song

Evaluating the statistical dimension is a common tool to determine the asymptotic phase transition in compressed sensing problems with Gaussian ensemble. Unfortunately, the exact evaluation of the statistical dimension is very difficult and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Sajad Daei , Farzan Haddadi , Arash Amini , Martin Lotz