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Motivated by exploring the effect of interactions on Chern insulators, and by recent experiments realizing topological bands for ultracold atoms in synthetic gauge fields, we study the honeycomb lattice Haldane-Hubbard model of spin-$1/2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-08 V. S. Arun , R. Sohal , C. Hickey , A. Paramekanti

Topological insulators are characterized by an insulating bulk with a finite band gap and conducting edge or surface states, where charge carriers are protected against backscattering. These states give rise to the quantum spin Hall effect…

We study a bilayer two-dimension-electron-gas (2DEG) adjacent to a type-II superconductor thin film with a pinned vortex lattice. We find that with increasing interlayer tunneling, the system of half filling presents three phases: gapped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ningning Hao , Wei Zhang , Zhigang Wang , Yupeng Wang , Ping Zhang

We consider a junction between two topological insulators, and calculate the properties of the interface states with an effective low energy Hamiltonian for topological insulators with a single cone on the surface. This system bears a close…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Christophe De Beule , Bart Partoens

In superconductor-topological insulator-superconductor hybrid junctions, the barrier edge states are expected to be protected against backscattering, to generate unconventional proximity effects, and, possibly, to signal the presence of…

We study the non-adiabatic dynamics of a typical symmetry-protected topological phase-the Haldane insulator phase with broken bond-centered inversion. By continuously breaking the middle chain, we find the gap closes at a critical point in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Junjun Xu

Interacting many-body systems combining confined and extended dimensions, such as ladders and few layer systems are characterized by enhanced quantum fluctuations, which often result in interesting collective properties. Recently…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Annabelle Bohrdt , Lukas Homeier , Immanuel Bloch , Eugene Demler , Fabian Grusdt

We study the superconducting phase transition, both in a graphene bilayer and in graphite. For that purpose we derive the mean-field effective potential for a stack of graphene layers presenting hopping between adjacent sheets. For…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes , E. C. Marino , A. L. Mota

We investigate the topological phase diagram of {an extension of the Haldane model with equal spin pairing superconductivity}. In two dimensions, we find a topological nodal superconducting phase, which exhibits a chiral Majorana mode…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Simone Traverso , Niccolò Traverso Ziani , Maura Sassetti , Fernando Dominguez

We explore a scenario where local interactions form one-dimensional gapped interfaces between a pair of distinct chiral two-dimensional topological states - referred to as phases 1 and 2 - such that each gapped region terminates at a domain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Luiz H. Santos , Taylor L. Hughes

The Haldane model is a standard tight-binding model describing electrons hopping on a hexagonal lattice subject to a transverse, dipolar magnetic field. We consider its interacting version for values of the interaction strength that are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Simone Fabbri , Alessandro Giuliani , Robin Reuvers

The Haldane phase for antiferromagnetic spin-1 chains is a celebrated topological state of matter, featuring gapped excitations and fractional spin-1/2 edge states. Here, we provide numerical evidence that this phase can be realized with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 G. Catarina , J. Fernández-Rossier

The interfacial coupling between electrons and magnons in adjacent layers can mediate an attractive electron-electron interaction and induce superconductivity. We consider magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene sandwiched between two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Bjørnulf Brekke , Asle Sudbø , Arne Brataas

We develop a theory for interlayer pairing of chiral electrons in graphene materials which results in an unconventional superconducting (S) state with s-wave spin-triplet order parameter. In a pure bilayer graphene, this superconductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-10 Mir Vahid Hosseini , Malek Zareyan

Using exact quantum Monte Carlo method, we examine the recent novel electronic states seen in magic-angle graphene superlattices. From the Hubbard model on a double-layer honeycomb lattice with a rotation angle $\theta=1.08^{\circ}$, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-03-07 Tongyun Huang , Lufeng Zhang , Tianxing Ma

Bilayer silicene has richer physical properties than bilayer graphene due to its buckled structure together with its trigonal symmetric structure. The buckled structure arises from a large ionic radius of silicon, and the trigonal symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Motohiko Ezawa

Topological superconductivity is currently one of the prime interests, given the properties of its exotic nature of chiral edge states. A broken time-reversal symmetry (TRS) is an essential ingredient in the recipe of a chiral edge state.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Sajid Sekh , Andrzej Ptok

Graphene can be turned into a semimetal with broken time-reversal symmetry by adding a valley-dependent pseudo-scalar potential that shifts the Dirac point energies in opposite directions, as in the modified Haldane model. We consider a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Marwa Mannaï , Jean-Noël Fuchs , Frédéric Piéchon , Sonia Haddad

Chiral two-dimensional electron gases, which capture the electronic properties of graphene and rhombohedral graphene systems, exhibit singular momentum-space vortices and are susceptible to interaction-induced topological Haldane phases.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Yafis Barlas , Fan Zhang , Enrico Rossi

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the spinful extended Haldane-Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice using an exact-diagonalization, mean-field variational approach, and further complement it with the infinite density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Can Shao , Eduardo V. Castro , Shijie Hu , Rubem Mondaini