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The interpretation of closed fundamental strings as solitons in open string field theory is reviewed. Noncommutativity is introduced to facilitate an explicit construction. The tension is computed exactly and the correct spectrum is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Finn Larsen

Superstring perturbation theory based on the 1PI effective theory approach has been useful for addressing the problem of mass renormalization and vacuum shift. We derive Ward identities associated with space-time supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Ashoke Sen

We study the relation between topological string theory and singularity theory using the partition function of $A_{N-1}$ topological string defined by matrix integral of Kontsevich type. Genus expansion of the free energy is considered, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Nakatsu , A. Kato , M. Noumi , T. Takebe

We calculate the refined topological string partition function of the Calabi-Yau threefold which is the total space of the canonical bundle on $\mathbb{P}^2$ (the local $\mathbb{P}^2$). The refined topological vertex formalism can not be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Amer Iqbal , Can Kozcaz

We present the Polar framework for fully automating the analysis of classical and probabilistic loops using algebraic reasoning. The central theme in Polar comes with handling algebraic recurrences that precisely capture the loop semantics.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Marcel Moosbrugger , Julian Müllner , Ezio Bartocci , Laura Kovács

These notes provide an introduction toward Wilson loops in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with a focus toward their integrability properties. In addition to a brief discussion of exact results for the circular Wilson loop and the cusp…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Hagen Münkler

We report on a new topological vortex solution in U(1)$\times$U(1) Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory. The existence of the vortex is envisaged by analytical means, and a numerical solution is obtained by integrating the equations of motion. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Mohamed M. Anber , Yannis Burnier , Eray Sabancilar , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

This article is devoted to the analysis of inverse source problems for Stokes systems in unbounded domains where the corresponding velocity flow is observed on a surface. Our main objective is to study the unique determination of general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-01 Adel Blouza , Léo Glangetas , Yavar Kian , Van-Sang Ngo

Dual resonance is one of the great miracles of string theory. At a fundamental level, it implies that the particles exchanged in different channels are subtly equivalent. Furthermore, it is inextricably linked to the property of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen

We point out that the celebrated Hawking effect of quantum instability of black holes seems to be related to a nonperturbative effect in string theory. Studying quantum dynamics of strings in the gravitational background of black holes we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Pawel Oskar Mazur

In these lectures we describe the attempt to extract the expectation values of Wilson loops from the string/gauge correspondence. We start with the original calculation in $AdS_5$. It is then extended to the non-conformal background of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacob Sonnenschein

We study small perturbations around the exactly marginal time-dependent string configuration of [1], and demonstrate the lack of the appropriate linearization. This implies that this configuration is an isolated fixed point of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos

We define extensions of the $L^2$-analytic invariants of closed manifolds, called delocalized $L^2$-invariants. These delocalized invariants are constructed in terms of a nontrivial conjugacy class of the fundamental group. We show that in…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 John Lott

We have recently proposed arXiv:2105.11565 a powerful method for computing group factors of the perturbative series expansion of the Wilson loop in the Chern-Simons theory with $SU(N)$ gauge group. In this paper, we apply the developed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-24 E. Lanina , A. Sleptsov , N. Tselousov

Stokes perturbative solution of the nonlinear (boundary value dependent) surface gravity wave problem is known to provide results of reasonable accuracy to engineers in estimating the phase speed and amplitudes of such nonlinear waves. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Megan Davies , Amit K Chattopadhyay

Topological string theory has multi-instanton sectors which lead to non-perturbative effects in the string coupling constant and control the large order behavior of the perturbative genus expansion. As proposed by Couso, Edelstein, Schiappa…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Jie Gu , Marcos Marino

I will discuss recent progress by many people in the program of extending natural topological invariants from manifolds to singular spaces. Intersection homology theory and mixed Hodge theory are model examples of such invariants. The past…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Burt Totaro

We study the space-time invariances of the bosonic relativistic particle and bosonic relativistic string using general formulations obtained by incorporating the Hamiltonian constraints into the formalism. We point out that massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. F. Chagas-Filho

I study a class of Wilsonian formulations of non-Abelian gauge theories in algebraic noncovariant gauges where the Wilsonian infrared cutoff $\Lambda$ is inserted as a mass term for the propagating fields. In this way the Ward-Takahashi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Simionato

Splice type surface singularities were introduced by Neumann and Wahl as a generalization of the class of Pham-Brieskorn-Hamm complete intersections of dimension two. Their construction depends on a weighted tree called a splice diagram. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-12-22 Maria Angelica Cueto , Patrick Popescu-Pampu , Dmitry Stepanov
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