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We consider the extended Hubbard model and introduce a corresponding Heisenberg-like problem written in terms of spin operators. The derived formalism is reminiscent of Anderson's idea of the effective exchange interaction and takes into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-25 E. A. Stepanov , S. Brener , F. Krien , M. Harland , A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

We investigate the extended Hubbard model as an approximation to the local and spatial entanglement of a one-dimensional chain of nanostructures where the particles interact via a long range interaction represented by a `soft' Coulomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-03 J. P. Coe , V. V. França , I. D'Amico

We have considered the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model in two dimensions, with an additional Ising \nnn interaction. Antiferromagnetic \nnn interactions will lead to frustration, and the system responds with flipping the spins…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Hove , A. Sudbø

This paper investigates a system of nonlocal continuity equations modelling the interaction of two species coupled through Riesz-type potentials. The model incorporates self- and cross-interaction kernels of possibly different fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Simone Fagioli , Valeria Iorio

We investigate the two-dimensional classical Heisenberg model with a nonlinear nearest-neighbor interaction V(s,s')=2K[(1+s.s')/2 ]^p. The analogous nonlinear interaction for the XY model was introduced by Domany, Schick, and Swendsen, who…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Henk W. J. Bloete , Wenan Guo , Henk J. Hilhorst

In this paper, we propose and analyze a diffuse interface model for inductionless magnetohydrodynamic fluids. The model couples a convective Cahn-Hilliard equation for the evolution of the interface, the Navier-Stokes system for fluid flow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-20 Xiaodi Zhang

A systematic understanding of integrability breaking in translationally invariant spin chains with genuine three-site interactions remains lacking. In this work, we introduce and classify minimal nonintegrable spin-$1/2$ Hamiltonians,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Wen-Ming Fan , Kun Hao , Xiao-Hui Wang , Kun Zhang , Vladimir Korepin

Interactions between active particles may be non-reciprocal, breaking action-reaction symmetry and leading to novel physics not observed in equilibrium systems. The non-reciprocalCahn-Hilliard (NRCH) model is a phenomenological model that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Martin Kjøllesdal Johnsrud , Ramin Golestanian

This communication presents an examination of a two-dimensional, non-Hermitian Su -Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model, which is differentiated from its conventional Hermitian counterpart by incorporating gain and/or loss terms, mathematically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Udai Prakash Tyagi , Partha Goswami

The exactly solvable model of two indistinguishable quantum particles (bosons or fermions) confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap and interacting via finite-range soft-core interaction is presented and many properties of the system are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Przemysław Kościk , Tomasz Sowiński

For short-range interacting systems, no Schr\"odinger cat state can be stable when their environment is in thermal equilibrium. We show, by studying a chain of two-level systems with nearest-neighbour Ising interactions, that this is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Camalet

It was recently shown that the nonseparable density operators for a bipartite system are trace norm dense if either factor space has infinite dimension. We show here that non-local states -- i.e., states whose correlations cannot be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rob Clifton , Hans Halvorson , Adrian Kent

Starting from \textit{ab-initio} calculations, we derive a five-band Hubbard model to describe the CuO$_2$ chains of LiCu$_2$O$_2$. This model is further simplified to a low-energy effective Heisenberg model with nearest-neighbor (NN)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-14 N. Aucar Boidi , Christian Helman , Y. Núñez-Fernández , K. Hallberg , A. A. Aligia

This paper develops results for the next nearest neighbour Ising model on random graphs. Besides being an essential ingredient in classic models for frustrated systems, second neighbour interactions interactions arise naturally in several…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Jack Raymond , K. Y. Michael Wong

In this paper we investigate the nonlocal correlation (beyond entanglement) captured by measurement induced nonlocality and geometric quantum discord for a pair of interacting spin-1/2 particles at thermal equilibrium. It is shown that both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 R. Muthuganesan , R. Sankaranarayanan

We discuss a general procedure to construct an integrable real-time trotterization of interacting lattice models. As an illustrative example we consider a spin-$1/2$ chain, with continuous time dynamics described by the isotropic ($XXX$)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Matthieu Vanicat , Lenart Zadnik , Tomaž Prosen

A recently introduced recurrence-relation ansatz applied to the Jaynes-Cummings-Hubbard model is here applied to the Bose-Hubbard model that reduced the model to an easily soluble model. The results obtained for the two-point density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Moorad Alexanian

Spin-$1$ chain models have been extensively studied in condensed matter physics, significantly advancing our understanding of quantum magnetism and low-dimensional systems, which exhibit unique properties compared to their spin-$1/2$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 HaRu K. Park , SungBin Lee

This paper is concerned with a non-isothermal Cahn-Hilliard model based on a microforce balance. The model was derived by A. Miranville and G. Schimperna starting from the two fundamental laws of Thermodynamics, following M. Gurtin's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-07 Alice Marveggio , Giulio Schimperna

The universal formulation of spin exchange models related to Calogero-Moser models implies the existence of integrable hierarchies, which have not been explored. We show the general structures and features of the spin exchange model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. I. Inozemtsev , R. Sasaki