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Explainability is crucial for probing graph neural networks (GNNs), answering questions like "Why the GNN model makes a certain prediction?". Feature attribution is a prevalent technique of highlighting the explanatory subgraph in the input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Xiang Wang , Yingxin Wu , An Zhang , Fuli Feng , Xiangnan He , Tat-Seng Chua

The interpretability of model has become one of the obstacles to its wide application in the high-stake fields. The usual way to obtain interpretability is to build a black-box first and then explain it using the post-hoc methods. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Zihao Chen , Xiaomeng Wang , Yuanjiang Huang , Tao Jia

Graph neural networks have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance on knowledge graph tasks such as link prediction. However, interpreting GNN predictions remains a challenging open problem. While many GNN explainability methods have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Ryoji Kubo , Djellel Difallah

A lack of understanding of interactions and the inability to effectively resolve conflicts continue to impede the progress of Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) in their interactions with Human-Driven Vehicles (HDVs). To address this…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Shiyu Fang , Donghao Zhou , Yiming Cui , ChengKai Xu , Peng Hang , Jian Sun

Inventory Routing Problem (IRP) is a crucial challenge in supply chain management as it involves optimizing efficient route selection while considering the uncertainty of inventory demand planning. To solve IRPs, usually a two-stage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 MD Shafikul Islam , Azmine Toushik Wasi

Neural models produce promising results when solving Vehicle Routing Problems (VRPs), but often fall short in generalization. Recent attempts to enhance model generalization often incur unnecessarily large training cost or cannot be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Yubin Xiao , Di Wang , Xuan Wu , Yuesong Wu , Boyang Li , Wei Du , Liupu Wang , You Zhou

Out-of-distribution (OOD) scenarios in autonomous driving pose critical challenges, as planners often fail to generalize beyond their training experience, leading to unsafe or unexpected behavior. Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Hayeon Oh

The electric vehicle routing problem (EVRP) has garnered great interest from researchers and industrialists in an attempt to move from fuel-based vehicles to healthier and more efficient electric vehicles (EVs). While it seems that the EVRP…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Kousik Rajesh , Eklavya Jain , Prakash Kotecha

Reinforcement Learning (RL) agents have been widely used to improve networking tasks. However, understanding the decisions made by these agents is essential for their broader adoption in networking and network management. To address this,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Yeison Stiven Murcia , Oscar Mauricio Caicedo , Daniela Maria Casas , Nelson Luis Saldanha da Fonseca

The practical impact of deep learning on complex supervised learning problems has been significant, so much so that almost every Artificial Intelligence problem, or at least a portion thereof, has been somehow recast as a deep learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-19 Housam Khalifa Bashier Babiker , Randy Goebel

As Vision-Language Models (VLMs) grow in sophistication, their ability to perform reasoning is coming under increasing supervision. While they excel at many tasks, their grasp of fundamental scientific principles, such as physics, remains…

Learning to solve combinatorial optimization problems, such as the vehicle routing problem, offers great computational advantages over classical operations research solvers and heuristics. The recently developed deep reinforcement learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Daniela Thyssens , Jonas Falkner , Lars Schmidt-Thieme

Understanding driving scenarios is crucial to realizing autonomous driving. Previous works such as map learning and BEV lane detection neglect the connection relationship between lane instances, and traffic elements detection tasks usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Mingjie Lu , Yuanxian Huang , Ji Liu , Jinzhang Peng , Lu Tian , Ashish Sirasao

The Flow Refueling Location Problem (FRLP) is a stylized model for determining the optimal placement of refueling stations for vehicles with limited travel ranges, such as hydrogen fuel cell vehicles and electric vehicles. A notable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-21 Nagisa Sugishita , Margarida Carvalho , Ribal Atallah

In this paper we consider a 2-vehicle routing problem which can be viewed as a building block for the varieties of the vehicle routing problems (VRPs). To approach this problem, we suggest a framework based on the Held and Karp dynamic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 Vladimir Deineko

Reinforcement learning (RL) systems can be complex and non-interpretable, making it challenging for non-AI experts to understand or intervene in their decisions. This is due in part to the sequential nature of RL in which actions are chosen…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Amal Alabdulkarim , Madhuri Singh , Gennie Mansi , Kaely Hall , Upol Ehsan , Mark O. Riedl

The traditional Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP) minimizes the total distance of the routes under the capacity constraints of the vehicles. But more often, the objective involves multiple criteria including not only the total…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Jayanta Mandi , Rocsildes Canoy , Víctor Bucarey , Tias Guns

Path planning is usually solved by addressing either the (high-level) route planning problem (waypoint sequencing to achieve the final goal) or the (low-level) path planning problem (trajectory prediction between two waypoints avoiding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Daniel Fuertes , Andrea Cavallaro , Carlos R. del-Blanco , Fernando Jaureguizar , Narciso García

The growing need for sustainable logistics solutions has led to the evolution of vehicle routing problems (VRPs) into more complex variants that address modern challenges. Among these, the Two-Echelon Electric Vehicle Routing Problem…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Mehmet Anıl Akbay , Christian Blum

In route selection problems, the driver's personal preferences will determine whether she prefers a route with a travel time that has a relatively low mean and high variance over one that has relatively high mean and low variance. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-05 Rens Kamphuis , Michel Mandjes , Paulo Serra