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When a game involves many agents or when communication between agents is not possible, it is useful to resort to distributed learning where each agent acts in complete autonomy without any information on the other agents' situations.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-24 Jérôme Taupin , Xavier Leturc , Christophe J. Le Martret

We study a sequential mechanism design problem in which a principal seeks to elicit truthful reports from multiple rational agents while starting with no prior knowledge of agents' beliefs. We introduce Distributionally Robust Adaptive…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Qiushi Han , David Simchi-Levi , Renfei Tan , Zishuo Zhao

Fraud can pose a challenge in many resource allocation domains, including social service delivery and credit provision. For example, agents may misreport private information in order to gain benefits or access to credit. To mitigate this, a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Sanmay Das , Fang-Yi Yu , Yuang Zhang

A multi-agent system operates in an uncertain environment about which agents have different and time varying beliefs that, as time progresses, converge to a common belief. A global utility function that depends on the realized state of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-08 Ceyhun Eksin , Alejandro Ribeiro

LLM agents in markets present algorithmic collusion risks. While prior work shows LLM agents reach supracompetitive prices through tacit coordination, existing research focuses on hand-crafted prompts. The emerging paradigm of prompt…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yingtao Tian

Fairness is desirable yet challenging to achieve within multi-agent systems, especially when agents differ in latent traits that affect their abilities. This hidden heterogeneity often leads to unequal distributions of wealth, even when…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Jakub Tłuczek , Victor Villin , Christos Dimitrakakis

This paper investigates online distributed aggregative games with time-varying cost functions, where agents are interconnected through an unbalanced communication graph. Due to the distributed and noncooperative nature of the game, some…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Olusola Odeyomi , Tokunbo Ogunfunmi , Adjovi Laba

The widespread deployment of Machine Learning systems everywhere raises challenges, such as dealing with interactions or competition between multiple learners. In that goal, we study multi-agent sequential decision-making by considering…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Antoine Scheid , Etienne Boursier , Alain Durmus , Eric Moulines , Michael I. Jordan

A simple model for cooperation between "selfish" agents, which play an extended version of the Prisoner's Dilemma(PD) game, in which they use arbitrary payoffs, is presented and studied. A continuous variable, representing the probability…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Fort

Game theory provides an effective way to model strategic interactions among rational agents. In the context of formal verification, these ideas can be used to produce guarantees on the correctness of multi-agent systems, with a diverse…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Marta Kwiatkowska , Gethin Norman , David Parker , Gabriel Santos

We propose a distributed algorithm for multiagent systems that aim to optimize a common objective when agents differ in their estimates of the objective-relevant state of the environment. Each agent keeps an estimate of the environment and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-10 Sina Arefizadeh , Ceyhun Eksin

Deceptive games are games where the reward structure or other aspects of the game are designed to lead the agent away from a globally optimal policy. While many games are already deceptive to some extent, we designed a series of games in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Damien Anderson , Matthew Stephenson , Julian Togelius , Christian Salge , John Levine , Jochen Renz

The large language model (LLM) based agents have demonstrated their capacity to automate and expedite software development processes. In this paper, we focus on game development and propose a multi-agent collaborative framework, dubbed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Dake Chen , Haoyang Zhang , Hanbin Wang , Yunhao Huo , Yuzhao Li , Junjie Wang

Distributed learning has gained significant attention due to its advantages in scalability, privacy, and fault tolerance.In this paradigm, multiple agents collaboratively train a global model by exchanging parameters only with their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Ziqin Chen , Yongqiang Wang

In the future, artificial learning agents are likely to become increasingly widespread in our society. They will interact with both other learning agents and humans in a variety of complex settings including social dilemmas. We consider the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Tobias Baumann , Thore Graepel , John Shawe-Taylor

Iterated coopetitive games capture the situation when one must efficiently balance between cooperation and competition with the other agents over time in order to win the game (e.g., to become the player with highest total utility).…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Shivakumar Mahesh , Nicholas Bishop , Le Cong Dinh , Long Tran-Thanh

While artificial intelligence has been applied to control players' decisions in board games for over half a century, little attention is given to games with no player competition. Pandemic is an exemplar collaborative board game where all…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Konstantinos Sfikas , Antonios Liapis

High performance machine learning models have become highly dependent on the availability of large quantity and quality of training data. To achieve this, various central agencies such as the government have suggested for different data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Zhiliang Chen

This paper explores the use of Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPT) in strategic game experiments, specifically the ultimatum game and the prisoner's dilemma. I designed prompts and architectures to enable GPT to understand the game…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-12 Fulin Guo

Strategic coordination between autonomous agents and human partners under incomplete information can be modeled as turn-based cooperative games. We extend a turn-based game under incomplete information, the shared-control game, to allow…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Shenghui Chen , Ruihan Zhao , Sandeep Chinchali , Ufuk Topcu
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