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We consider neutrino oscillations in vacuum in the framework of quantum field theory in which neutrino production and detection processes are part of a single Feynman diagram and the corresponding cross section is computed in the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Walter Grimus

Erik Verlinde's theory of entropic gravity [arXiv:1001.0785], postulating that gravity is not a fundamental force but rather emerges thermodynamically, has garnered much attention as a possible resolution to the quantum gravity problem.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Alex J. Schimmoller , Gerard McCaul , Hartmut Abele , Denys I. Bondar

Bodies in relative motion, spatially separated in vacuum, experience a tiny friction force known as quantum friction. This force has eluded experimental detection so far due to its small magnitude and short range. Herein, we give…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Ludmila Viotti , Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

We study the effect of coherent and incoherent broadening on neutrino oscillations both in vacuum and in the presence of matter (the MSW effect). We show under very general assumptions that it is not possible to distinguish experimentally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ken Kiers , Shmuel Nussinov , Nathan Weiss

In Phys. Rev. D77 (2008) 105001, we have studied decoherence models for flavour oscillations in four-dimensional stochastically fluctuating space times and discussed briefly the sensitivity of current terrestrial and astrophysical neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. Alexandre , K. Farakos , N. E. Mavromatos , P. Pasipoularides

We adopt the quantum field theoretical method to calculate the amplitude and event rate for a neutrino oscillation experiment, considering neutrino production, propagation and detection as a single process. This method allows to take into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Raphael Krueger , Thomas Schwetz

We study a class of quantum measurement models. A microscopic object is entangled with a macroscopic pointer such that a distinct pointer position is tied to each eigenvalue of the measured object observable. Those different pointer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-29 D. Spehner , F. Haake

Neutrinos that decay leave their imprint on the cosmic microwave background. We calculate the CMB anisotropy for the full range of decaying neutrino parameter space, and investigate the ability of future experiments like MAP and Planck to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert E. Lopez

The apparent symmetry between energy and momentum found in all covariant descriptions of neutrino oscillations is destroyed in the neutrino detector, a quantum mechanical system described by a density matrix diagonal in energy but not in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harry J. Lipkin

Reliable processing of quantum information is a milestone to achieve for the deployment of quantum technologies. Uncontrolled, out-of-equilibrium sources of decoherence need to be characterized in detail for designing the control of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Martin Kuffer , Analia Zwick , Gonzalo A. Alvarez

We start by reviewing some interesting results in mesoscopic physics illustrating nontrivial insights on Quantum Mechanics. We then review the general principles of dephasing (sometimes called "decoherence") of Quantum-Mechanical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoseph Imry

While most fundamental interactions in nature are known to be mediated by quantized fields, the possibility has been raised that gravity may behave differently. Making this concept precise enough to test requires consistent models. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Daniel Carney , Jacob M. Taylor

We describe a scenario where the smallness of neutrino masses is related to a global symmetry that is only violated by quantum gravitational effects. The coupling of neutrinos to gauge singlet right-handed fermions is attributed to symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Hooman Davoudiasl

The phenomenology of massive neutrinos -- flavour mixing in the lepton sector causing oscillations between different neutrino-types along their propagation over macroscopic distances in vacuum -- aims at relating observable quantities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Winfried A. Mitaroff

We introduce a method of characterization of non-Markovianity using coherence of a system interacting with the environment. We show that under the allowed incoherent operations, monotonicity of a valid coherence measure is affected due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Titas Chanda , Samyadeb Bhattacharya

Markovian regime decoherence effects in quantum computers are studied in terms of the fidelity for the situation where the number of qubits N becomes large. A general expression giving the decoherence time scale in terms of Markovian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 B J Dalton

We investigate how matter density affects neutrino oscillations by considering a mass-varying neutrino scenario where the neutrino mass depends on a scalar field. This scalar field is non-minimally coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet (GB)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , H. Yazdani Ahmadabadi

Gravity induced neutrino-antineutrino oscillations are studied in the context of one and two flavor scenarios. This allows one to investigate the particle-antiparticle correlations in two and four level systems, respectively. Flavor entropy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Khushboo Dixit , Javid Naikoo , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Subhashish Banerjee

I give an informal overview of the decoherent histories approach to quantum mechanics, due to Griffiths, to Omn\`es, and to Gell-Mann and Hartle is given. Results on the connections between decoherence, records, correlation and entropy are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Halliwell

Noise on quantum devices is much more complex than it is commonly given credit. Far from usual models of decoherence, nearly all quantum devices are plagued both by a continuum of environments and temporal instabilities. These induce noisy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Gregory A. L. White , Petar Jurcevic , Charles D. Hill , Kavan Modi