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The idea of topological quantum computation (TQC) is to store and manipulate quantum information in an intrinsically fault-tolerant manner by utilizing the physics of topologically ordered phases of matter. Currently, one of the most…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Maissam Barkeshli , Jay D. Sau

In topological quantum computing, unitary operations on qubits are performed by adiabatic braiding of non-Abelian quasiparticles, such as Majorana zero modes, and are protected from local environmental perturbations. In the adiabatic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Armin Rahmani , Babak Seradjeh , Marcel Franz

We study a hybrid structure, comprising the single-level quantum dot attached to the topological superconducting nanowire, inspecting dynamical transfer of the Majorana quasiparticle onto normal region. Motivated by the recent experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 J. Baranski , M. Baranska , T. Zienkiewicz , R. Taranko , T. Domanski

Majorana zero modes are quasiparticles that hold promise as building blocks for topological quantum computing. However, the litmus test for their detection, the observation of exotic non-abelian statistics revealed by braiding, has so far…

Hybrid quantum computing systems that combine discrete-variable qubits with continuous-variable qumodes offer promising advantages for quantum simulation, error correction, and sensing applications. However, existing quantum software…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Jim Furches , Timothy J. Stavenger , Carlos Ortiz Marrero

While the adiabatic exchange of Majorana zero modes (MZMs) enables a non-universal set of geometrically protected gates, realising an experimental implementation of MZM braiding remains challenging. In an alternative proposal, charge-parity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Matthew Brooks , Foster Sabatino , Charles Tahan , Silas Hoffman

We investigate a system of Majorana box qubits, where each of the Coulomb blockaded boxes is driven by an applied AC voltage and is embedded in a dissipative environment. The AC voltage is applied between a pair of quantum dots, each of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Kunmin Wu , Sadeq S. Kadijani , Thomas L. Schmidt

In this work, we perform real time simulations for probing the non-Abelian fusion of a pair of Majorana zero modes (MZMs). The nontrivial fusion outcomes can be either a vacuum, or an unpaired fermion, which reflect the underlying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Jing Bai , Qiongyao Wang , Luting Xu , Wei Feng , Xin-Qi Li

Majorana zero modes in superconductor-nanowire hybrid structures are a promising candidate for topologically protected qubits with the potential to be used in scalable structures. Currently, disorder in such Majorana wires is a major…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Matthias Thamm , Bernd Rosenow

With the discovery of Majorana quasiparticles in semiconductor-superconductor hybrid structures, topologically protected qubits have emerged as a promising contender for quantum information processing. While the construction of a universal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Alex Thomson , Falko Pientka

Hybrid quantum systems combine the unique advantages of different physical platforms with the goal of realizing more powerful and practical quantum information processing devices. Mechanical systems, such as bulk acoustic wave resonators,…

Hybrid quantum systems seek to combine the strength of its constituents to master the fundamental conflicting requirements of quantum technology: fast and accurate systems control together with perfect shielding from the environment,…

As the building blocks of topological quantum computation, Majorana zero modes (MZMs) have attracted tremendous attention in recent years. Scalable mesoscopic island designs with MZMs show great potential in quantum information processing.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Guan-Hao Feng , Jingwei Chen , Hong-Hao Zhang

Majorana zero modes (MZMs) are exotic excitations (in condensed matter systems) that have potential applications in topological quantum computation. Though MZMs have been predicted on many platforms, their existence of them is still under…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Zhan Cao , Shumeng Chen , Gu Zhang , Dong E. Liu

We introduce a new hybrid qubit consisting of a Majorana qubit interacting with a transmon longitudinally coupled to a resonator. To do so, we equip the longitudinal transmon qubit with topological quasiparticles, supported by an array of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Alec Dinerstein , Caroline S. Gorham , Eugene F. Dumitrescu

Majorana zero modes (MZM-s) occurring at the edges of a 1D, p-wave, spinless superconductor, in absence of fluctuations of the phase of the superconducting order parameter, are quintessential examples of topologically-protected zero-energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Ananda Roy , Johannes Hauschild , Frank Pollmann

Quantum computing in terms of geometric phases, i.e. Berry or Aharonov-Anandan phases, is fault-tolerant to a certain degree. We examine its implementation based on Zeeman coupling with a rotating field and isotropic Heisenberg interaction,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu Shi

We investigate the dynamics of a charge qubit consisting of two Coulomb-blockaded islands hosting Majorana zero modes. The frequency of the qubit is determined by coherent single-electron tunneling between two islands originating from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Jukka I. Väyrynen , Dmitry I. Pikulin , Roman M. Lutchyn

Quantum metrology explores quantum effects to improve the measurement accuracy of some physical quantities beyond the classical limit. However, due to the interaction between the system and the environment, the decoherence can significantly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Cheng-Ge Liu , Cong-Wei Lu , Na-Na Zhang , Qing Ai

Universal fault-tolerant quantum computers will require error-free execution of long sequences of quantum gate operations, which is expected to involve millions of physical qubits. Before the full power of such machines will be available,…