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Determining the extent to which different cognitive modalities (understood here as the set of cognitive processes underlying the elaboration of a stimulus by the brain) rely on overlapping neural representations is a fundamental issue in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-10-14 Elena Kalinina , Fabian Pedregosa , Vittorio Iacovella , Emanuele Olivetti , Paolo Avesani

Introduction: Data from wearable devices collected in free-living settings, and labelled with physical activity behaviours compatible with health research, are essential for both validating existing wearable-based measurement approaches and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Abram Schonfeldt , Benjamin Maylor , Xiaofang Chen , Ronald Clark , Aiden Doherty

Distributed radar sensors enable robust human activity recognition. However, scaling the number of coordinated nodes introduces challenges in feature extraction from large datasets, and transparent data fusion. We propose an end-to-end…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-07 Mina Shahbazifar , Zolfa Zeinalpour-Yazdi , Matthias Hollick , Arash Asadi , Vahid Jamali

Understanding specifically where a model focuses on within an image is critical for human interpretability of the decision-making process. Deep learning-based solutions are prone to learning coincidental correlations in training datasets,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Aidan Boyd , Mohamed Trabelsi , Huseyin Uzunalioglu , Dan Kushnir

In this paper, we present work in progress on activity recognition and prediction in real homes using either binary sensor data or depth video data. We present our field trial and set-up for collecting and storing the data, our methods, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Flavia Dias Casagrande , Evi Zouganeli

The pairwise maximum entropy model, also known as the Ising model, has been widely used to analyze the collective activity of neurons. However, controversy persists in the literature about seemingly inconsistent findings, whose significance…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Cristian Zanoci , Nima Dehghani , Max Tegmark

The brain processes visual inputs having structure over a large range of spatial scales. The precise mechanisms or algorithms used by the brain to achieve this feat are largely unknown and an open problem in visual neuroscience. In…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-07-04 Keith Hayton , Dimitrios Moirogiannis , Marcelo Magnasco

The characterization of coordinated activity in neuronal populations has received renewed interest in the light of advancing experimental techniques which allow recordings from multiple units simultaneously. Across both in vitro and in vivo…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Feraz Azhar , William S. Anderson

Despite the notable progress made in action recognition tasks, not much work has been done in action recognition specifically for human-robot interaction. In this paper, we deeply explore the characteristics of the action recognition task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Ziyang Song , Ziyi Yin , Zejian Yuan , Chong Zhang , Wanchao Chi , Yonggen Ling , Shenghao Zhang

Brain-computer interfaces surged extraordinary developments in recent years, and a significant discrepancy now exists between the abundance of available data and the limited headway made in achieving a unified theoretical framework. This…

This paper presents adaptive observers for online state and parameter estimation of a class of nonlinear systems motivated by biophysical models of neuronal circuits. We first present a linear-in-the-parameters design that solves a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-19 Thiago B. Burghi , Rodolphe Sepulchre

Activity in neocortex exhibits a range of behaviors, from irregular to temporally precise, and from weakly to strongly correlated. So far there has been no single theoretical framework that could explain all these behaviors, leaving open…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-11-03 Alexander Lerchner , Peter E. Latham

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is considered a valuable research topic in the last few decades. Different types of machine learning models are used for this purpose, and this is a part of analyzing human behavior through machines. It is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Jakaria Rabbi , Md. Tahmid Hasan Fuad , Md. Abdul Awal

This paper investigates vision-based cooperative estimation of a 3D target object pose for visual sensor networks. In our previous works, we presented an estimation mechanism called networked visual motion observer achieving averaging of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-04-12 Takeshi Hatanaka , Takayuki Nishi , Masayuki Fujita

Prior work on perceptual effectiveness has decomposed visualizations into smaller common units (e.g., channels such as angle, position, and length) to establish rankings. While useful, these decompositions lack the computational structure…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Sheng Long , Remco Chang , Eugene Wu , Alex Kale , Matthew Kay

Surgical robotics holds much promise for improving patient safety and clinician experience in the Operating Room (OR). However, it also comes with new challenges, requiring strong team coordination and effective OR management. Automatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Idris Hamoud , Muhammad Abdullah Jamal , Vinkle Srivastav , Didier Mutter , Nicolas Padoy , Omid Mohareri

For using neural networks in safety critical domains, it is important to know if a decision made by a neural network is supported by prior similarities in training. We propose runtime neuron activation pattern monitoring - after the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Chih-Hong Cheng , Georg Nührenberg , Hirotoshi Yasuoka

This work presents a computer model to discriminate sensor activation in multi-occupancy environments based on proximity interaction. Current proximity-based and indoor location methods allow the estimation of the positions or areas where…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Aurora Polo-Rodriguez , Javier Medina-Quero

Human visual attention is a complex phenomenon. A computational modeling of this phenomenon must take into account where people look in order to evaluate which are the salient locations (spatial distribution of the fixations), when they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Dario Zanca , Stefano Melacci , Marco Gori

Visual motion processing is essential for humans to perceive and interact with dynamic environments. Despite extensive research in cognitive neuroscience, image-computable models that can extract informative motion flow from natural scenes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Zitang Sun , Yen-Ju Chen , Yung-hao Yang , Shin'ya Nishida