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In the era of deep learning, understanding over-fitting phenomenon becomes increasingly important. It is observed that carefully designed deep neural networks achieve small testing error even when the training error is close to zero. One…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-04 Yue Xing , Qifan Song , Guang Cheng

Starting from the observation that the correlation coefficient defined by the scattered field data tested by two adjacent antennas decreases with the noise, it turns out that the imaging performance can be improved by adding non-redundant…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Xinhui Zhang , Naike Du , Jing Wang , Andrea Massa , Xiuzhu Ye

Recent advances in uncertainty quantification increasingly emphasise the distinction between aleatory and epistemic uncertainty in machine learning, motivating the need for more unified frameworks. However, despite much progress in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Yu Chen , Scott Ferson

In many environmental applications, time series are either incomplete or irregularly spaced. We investigate the application of the Spartan random process to missing data prediction. We employ a novel modified method of moments (MMoM) for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-03-05 M. Žukovič , D. T. Hristopulos

We present a method that allows efficient and safe approximation of model predictive controllers using kernel interpolation. Since the computational complexity of the approximating function scales linearly with the number of data points, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Alexander Rose , Philipp Schaub , Rolf Findeisen

An adaptive interpolation scheme is proposed to accurately calculate the wideband responses in electromagnetic simulations. In the proposed scheme, the sampling points are first carefully divided into several groups based on their responses…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Kai Zhu , Jinhui Wang , Shunchuan Yang

Meteorological satellite imagery is critical for meteorologists. The data have played an important role in monitoring and analyzing weather and climate changes. However, satellite imagery is a kind of observation data and exists a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Fang Huang , Wencong Cheng , PanFeng Wang , ZhiGang Wang , HongHong He

Inference-time scaling has emerged as a powerful technique for enhancing the reasoning performance of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, existing approaches often rely on heuristic strategies for parallel sampling, lacking a principled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Youkang Wang , Jian Wang , Rubing Chen , Xiao-Yong Wei

A method based on orthogonal function series interpolation of the square root probability density to analyze higher dimensional scattered data is presented. The method is targeted for the use-case when the model and/or data are available…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-03-01 K. Gellerstedt , J. Sjölin

Fractal and fractal-rate stochastic point processes (FSPPs and FRSPPs) provide useful models for describing a broad range of diverse phenomena, including electron transport in amorphous semiconductors, computer-network traffic, and…

Careful curation of data sources can significantly improve the performance of LLM pre-training, but predominant approaches rely heavily on intuition or costly trial-and-error, making them difficult to generalize across different data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Thomson Yen , Andrew Wei Tung Siah , Haozhe Chen , Tianyi Peng , Daniel Guetta , Hongseok Namkoong

In the linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE) estimation for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, the problem about the determination of the algorithm's parameters, especially those related with channel frequency…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-13 Kai Mei , Jun Liu , Xiaoran Liu , Jun Xiong , Xiaoying Zhang , Jibo Wei

This paper gives a general interpretation of Linear Prediction (LP) by interpolation framework different from the perspective of statistics. This interpretation is proved to be useful by several following results, such as: The mechanism of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-21 Changcun Huang

Based on information theory, we present a method to determine an optimal Markov approximation for modelling and prediction from time series data. The method finds a balance between minimal modelling errors by taking as much as possible…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Detlef Holstein , Holger Kantz

Continual learning poses a fundamental challenge for modern machine learning systems, requiring models to adapt to new tasks while retaining knowledge from previous ones. Addressing this challenge necessitates the development of efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Jędrzej Kozal , Jan Wasilewski , Bartosz Krawczyk , Michał Woźniak

The standard paradigm for training deep learning models on sensor data assumes that more data is always better. However, raw sensor streams are often imbalanced and contain significant redundancy, meaning that not all data points contribute…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Federico Pennino , Maurizio Gabbrielli

Multi-fidelity simulation is a widely used strategy to reduce the computational cost of many-query numerical simulation tasks such as uncertainty quantification, design space exploration, and design optimization. The reduced basis approach…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Murray Cutforth , Tiffany Fan , Tony Zahtila , Alireza Doostan , Eric Darve

In this paper we propose an enhanced version of the residual sub-sampling method (RSM) in [9] for adaptive interpolation by radial basis functions (RBFs). More precisely, we introduce in the context of sub-sampling methods a maximum profile…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-29 R. Cavoretto A. De Rossi

There is proposed a method for improving the convergence of Fourier series by function systems, orthogonal at the segment, the application of which allows for smooth functions to receive uniformly convergent series. There is also proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-18 Volodymyr Denysiuk

Dataset Condensation aims to condense a large dataset into a smaller one while maintaining its ability to train a well-performing model, thus reducing the storage cost and training effort in deep learning applications. However, conventional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Ganlong Zhao , Guanbin Li , Yipeng Qin , Yizhou Yu