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Polynomial dynamical systems are widely used to model and study real phenomena. In biochemistry, they are the preferred choice for modelling the concentration of chemical species in reaction networks with mass-action kinetics. These systems…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-12-30 Elisenda Feliu

Modern agriculture heavily relies on Site-Specific Farm Management practices, necessitating accurate detection, localization, and quantification of crops and weeds in the field, which can be achieved using deep learning techniques. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Muhammad Hamza Asad , Saeed Anwar , Abdul Bais

Most reinforcement-learning (RL) controllers used in continuous control are architecturally centralized: observations are compressed into a single latent state from which both value estimates and actions are produced. Biological control…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Anne E. Staples

Causal inference methods are widely applied in the fields of medicine, policy, and economics. Central to these applications is the estimation of treatment effects to make decisions. Current methods make binary yes-or-no decisions based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Will Y. Zou , Smitha Shyam , Michael Mui , Mingshi Wang , Jan Pedersen , Zoubin Ghahramani

We study output-sensitive algorithms and complexity for multiobjective combinatorial optimization problems. In this computational complexity framework, an algorithm for a general enumeration problem is regarded efficient if it is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-21 Fritz Bökler , Matthias Ehrgott , Christopher Morris , Petra Mutzel

Optimization of chemical systems and processes have been enhanced and enabled by the guidance of algorithms and analytical approaches. While many methods will systematically investigate how underlying variables govern a given outcome, there…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-25 Armen Beck , Jonathan Fine , Gaurav Chopra

Effective pest management is crucial for enhancing agricultural productivity, especially for crops such as sugarcane and wheat that are highly vulnerable to pest infestations. Traditional pest management methods depend heavily on manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Anirudha Ghosh , Ritam Sarkar , Debaditya Barman

Legged locomotion is a complex control problem that requires both accuracy and robustness to cope with real-world challenges. Legged systems have traditionally been controlled using trajectory optimization with inverse dynamics. Such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Fabian Jenelten , Junzhe He , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

Improving the efficiency of agriculture is a growing priority due to food security issues, environmental concerns, and economics. Precision agriculture and variable rate application technology could enable increases in yield while…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-02 William Rohde , Fulvio Forni

Experimental multi-objective Quantum Control is an emerging topic within the broad physics and chemistry applications domain of controlling quantum phenomena. This realm offers cutting edge ultrafast laser laboratory applications, which…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-23 Ofer M. Shir , Jonathan Roslund , Zaki Leghtas , Herschel Rabitz

Variational inference is increasingly being addressed with stochastic optimization. In this setting, the gradient's variance plays a crucial role in the optimization procedure, since high variance gradients lead to poor convergence. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Tomas Geffner , Justin Domke

Bioprocesses are often characterised by nonlinear and uncertain dynamics, posing particular challenges for model predictive control (MPC) algorithms due to their computational demands when applied to nonlinear systems. Recent advances in…

Monitoring plant health is crucial for maintaining agricultural productivity and food safety. Disruptions in the plant's normal state, caused by diseases, often interfere with essential plant activities, and timely detection of these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Jai Vardhan , Kothapalli Sai Swetha

In response to the increasing global demand for food, feed, fiber, and fuel, digital agriculture is rapidly evolving to meet these demands while reducing environmental impact. This evolution involves incorporating data science, machine…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Ribana Roscher , Lukas Roth , Cyrill Stachniss , Achim Walter

Propensity scores are commonly used to reduce the confounding bias in non-randomized observational studies for estimating the average treatment effect. An important assumption underlying this approach is that all confounders that are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-02 Youfei Yu , Jiacong Du , Min Zhang , Zhenke Wu , Andrew M. Ryan , Bhramar Mukherjee

We investigate a mathematical model in crop pest management, considering plant biomass, pest, and the effect of farming awareness. The pest population is divided into two compartments: susceptible pest and infected pest. We assume that the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-30 Teklebirhan Abraha , Fahad Al Basir , Legesse Lemecha Obsu , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, the dynamic constrained optimization problem of weights adaptation for heterogeneous epidemic spreading networks is investigated. Due to the powerful ability of searching global optimum, evolutionary algorithms are employed…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Yun Feng , Bing-Chuan Wang

Autonomous driving is a complex and highly dynamic process that ensures controlling the coupled longitudinal and lateral vehicle dynamics. Model predictive control, distinguished by its predictive feature, optimal performance, and ability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-04 Yassine Kebbati , Naima Ait-Oufroukh , Dalil Ichalal , Vincent Vigneron

We propose a method to reduce variance in treatment effect estimates in the setting of high-dimensional data. In particular, we introduce an approach for learning a metric to be used in matching treatment and control groups. The metric…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-12-15 Jonathan Bates , Alexander Cloninger

Protein fitness optimization involves finding a protein sequence that maximizes desired quantitative properties in a combinatorially large design space of possible sequences. Recent advances in steering protein generative models (e.g.,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-10-22 Jason Yang , Wenda Chu , Daniel Khalil , Raul Astudillo , Bruce J. Wittmann , Frances H. Arnold , Yisong Yue