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In this work, we have investigated a novel aspect of black hole (BH) formation during the collapse of a self-gravitating configuration. The exact solution of the Einstein field equations is obtained in a model-independent way by considering…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Annu Jaiswal , Rajesh Kumar , Sudhir Kumar Srivastava , Megandhren Govender , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif

Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a self-interacting scalar field is investigated in the static and isotropic situation. We explicitly construct in partially closed form a new black-hole solution with exponentially decaying scalar hair.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Olaf Bechmann , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We present a simple gedanken experiment in which a compact object traverses a spacetime with three macroscopic spatial dimensions and $n$ compact dimensions. The compactification radius is allowed to vary, as a function of the object's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Matthew J. Lake , Shi-Dong Liang , Anucha Watcharapasorn

Recent developments in the spectropolarimetric study of compact objects, specifically black holes (stellar and massive) and neutron stars are reviewed. The lectures are organized around five topics: disks, jets, outflows, neutron stars and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roger Blandford , Eric Agol , Avery Broderick , Jeremy Heyl , Leon Koopmans , Hee-Won Lee

We analyze the rotation curves that correspond to a Bose--Einstein Condensate (BEC) type halo surrounding a Schwarzschild--type black hole to confront predictions of the model upon observations of galaxy rotation curves. We model the halo…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Elías Castellanos , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Jorge Mastache

In this work, we study the gravitational lensing of Euler-Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter. This kind of black hole solution enables us to investigate the nontrivial interplay between the dark matter effects and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Ping Su , Chen-Kai Qiao

Gravitational microlensing constraints on non-standard compact objects are conventionally derived assuming lenses trace the dark matter halo with velocities following a Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution centered around $10^{-3}c$. However, a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Manish Tamta , Nirmal Raj , Himanshu Verma

Twenty years have passed since the discovery of the accelerated expansion of the Universe, reviving the interest for alternative theories of gravity. Adding a scalar degree of freedom to the usual metric of general relativity is one of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Antoine Lehébel

This paper introduces a new effort to study the collision of plane-fronted gravitational waves in four dimensional, asymptotically flat spacetime, using numerical solutions of the Einstein equations. The pure vacuum problem requires…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Frans Pretorius , William E. East

We discuss properties of a 4-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole in a spacetime where one of the spatial dimensions is compactified. As a result of the compactification the event horizon of the black hole is distorted. We use Weyl…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrei V. Frolov , Valeri P. Frolov

We discuss a new class of solutions to the Einstein equations which describe a primordial black hole (PBH) in a flat Friedmann background. Such solutions arise if a Schwarzschild black hole is patched onto a Friedmann background via a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Harada , B. J. Carr

Following Rosen's quantization rules, two of the Authors (CC and FF) recently described the Schwarzschild black hole (BH) formed after the gravitational collapse of a pressureless "star of dust" in terms of a "gravitational hydrogen atom".…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 C. Corda , F. Feleppa , F. Tamburini

A positive cosmological constant $\Lambda >0$ sets an upper limit for the area of marginally future-trapped surfaces enclosing a black hole (BH). Does this mean that the mass of the BH cannot increase beyond the corresponding limit? I…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 José M. M. Senovilla

An attempt is made to describe the `thermodynamics' of semiclassical spacetime without specifying the detailed `molecular structure' of the quantum spacetime, using the known properties of blackholes. I give detailed arguments, essentially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 T. Padmanabhan

Condensed matter analogs of the cosmological environment have raised the hope that laboratory experiments can be done to test theoretical ideas in cosmology. I will describe Unruh's sonic analog of a black hole (``dumbhole'') that can be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tanmay Vachaspati

We theoretically propose a finite-size quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate with coherent source and drain placed at its two ends, which can in principle sustain a stationary sonic black hole with a single event horizon. Our…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Caio C. Holanda Ribeiro , Sang-Shin Baak , Uwe R. Fischer

We propose a novel class of compact dark matter objects in theories where the dark matter consists of multiple sectors. We call these objects $N$-MACHOs. In such theories neither the existence of dark matter species nor their extremely weak…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Gia Dvali , Emmanouil Koutsangelas , Florian Kuhnel

Microlensing of stars places significant constraints on sub-planetary-mass compact objects, including primordial black holes, as dark matter candidates. As the lens' Einstein radius in the source plane becomes comparable to the size of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Nolan Smyth , Stefano Profumo , Samuel English , Tesla Jeltema , Kevin McKinnon , Puragra Guhathakurta

We perform a numerical study of the critical regime at the threshold of black hole formation in the spherically symmetric, general relativistic collapse of collisionless matter. The coupled Einstein-Vlasov equations are solved using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ignacio Olabarrieta , Matthew W. Choptuik