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Metabolic heterogeneity is widely recognised as the next challenge in our understanding of non-genetic variation. A growing body of evidence suggests that metabolic heterogeneity may result from the inherent stochasticity of intracellular…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-10-08 Mona K Tonn , Philipp Thomas , Mauricio Barahona , Diego A Oyarzún

Metabolic fluxes are the rates of life-sustaining chemical reactions within a cell and metabolites are the components. Determining the changes in these fluxes is crucial to understanding diseases with metabolic causes and consequences.…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-15 Breanna Guppy , Colleen Mitchell , Eric Taylor

Metabolic flux balance analyses are a standard tool in analysing metabolic reaction rates compatible with measurements, steady-state and the metabolic reaction network stoichiometry. Flux analysis methods commonly place unrealistic…

Accurately determining and classifying the structure of complex networks is the focus of much current research. One class of network of particular interest are metabolic pathways, which have previously been studied from a graph theoretical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Henry Dorrian , Kieran Smallbone , Jon borresen

Quite generally, constraint-based metabolic flux analysis describes the space of viable flux configurations for a metabolic network as a high-dimensional polytope defined by the linear constraints that enforce the balancing of production…

Comprehension of metabolic pathways is considerably enhanced by metabolic flux analysis (MFA-ILE) in isotope labeling experiments. The balance equations are given by hundreds of algebraic (stationary MFA) or ordinary differential equations…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-03-24 Stéphane Mottelet , Gil Gaullier , Georges Sadaka

Metabolic networks, formed by a series of metabolic pathways, are made of intracellular and extracellular reactions that determine the biochemical properties of a cell, and by a set of interactions that guide and regulate the activity of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Jean-Marc Alliot , Marta Cialdea Mayer , Robert Demolombe , Martín Diéguez , Luis Fariñas del Cerro

Many of the chemical reactions that take place within a living cell are irreversible. Due to evolutionary pressures, the number of allowable reactions within these systems are highly constrained and thus the resulting metabolic networks…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-03-04 Jonathan J Crofts , Ernesto Estrada

Metabolic pathways describe chains of enzymatic reactions. Their modelling is a key point to understand living systems. An enzymatic reaction is an interaction between one or several metabolites (substrates) and an enzyme (simple protein or…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2009-01-27 Charles Lales , N. Parisey , Jean-Pierre Mazat , Marie Beurton-Aimar

During overflow metabolism, cells excrete glycolytic byproducts when growing under aerobic conditions in a seemingly wasteful fashion. While potentially advantageous for microbes with finite oxidative capacity, its role in higher organisms…

This paper serves as a framework for designing advanced models for drug action on metabolism. Drug treatment may affect metabolism by either enhancing or inhibiting metabolic reactions comprising a metabolic network. We introduce the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-03-30 Sean T. McQuade , Nathaniel J. Merrill , Benedetto Piccoli

The metabolic process in a cell is modeled with the use of the Fourier transformation. The histograms of the invariant measures of chaotic attractors are constructed. In particular, a scenario of adaptation of the metabolic process under a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-17 V. I Grytsay

Networks of biochemical reactions, like cellular metabolic networks, are kept in non-equilibrium steady states by the exchange fluxes connecting them to the environment. In most cases, feasible flux configurations can be derived from…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-12-01 Daniele De Martino , Fabrizio Capuani , Andrea De Martino

Metabolic networks perform some of the most fundamental functions in living cells, including energy transduction and building block biosynthesis. While these are the best characterized networks in living systems, understanding their…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-04-05 W. J. Riehl , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner , D. Segre

Metabolomics complements investigation of the genome, transcriptome, and proteome of an organism. Today, the vast majority of metabolites remain unknown, in particular for non-model organisms. Mass spectrometry is one of the predominant…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-07-31 Kai Dührkop , Marcus Ludwig , Marvin Meusel , Sebastian Böcker

We consider the problem of inferring the probability distribution of flux configurations in metabolic network models from empirical flux data. For the simple case in which experimental averages are to be retrieved, data are described by a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-04-27 Daniele De Martino , Andrea De Martino

Flux balance analysis has proven an effective tool for analyzing metabolic networks. In flux balance analysis, reaction rates and optimal pathways are ascertained by solving a linear program, in which the growth rate is maximized subject to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-10 Amir Akbari , Paul I. Barton

Production of energy (metabolism) and its distribution is vital for living organisms, both at individual level - between different functions of an organism, as well as between species of communities at different organizational levels,…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2024-12-02 Yuri K Shestopaloff

Life is a nonequilibrium phenomenon: metabolism provides a continuous supply of energy that drives nearly all cellular processes. However, very little is known about how much energy different cellular processes use, i.e. their energetic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Easun Arunachalam , William Ireland , Xingbo Yang , Dan Needleman

Phenotypic variation is a hallmark of cellular physiology. Metabolic heterogeneity, in particular, underpins single-cell phenomena such as microbial drug tolerance and growth variability. Much research has focussed on transcriptomic and…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-01-31 Mona K. Tonn , Philipp Thomas , Mauricio Barahona , Diego A Oyarzún
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