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The blockchain paradigm provides a mechanism for content dissemination and distributed consensus on Peer-to-Peer (P2P) networks. While this paradigm has been widely adopted in industry, it has not been carefully analyzed in terms of its…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Aditya Gopalan , Abishek Sankararaman , Anwar Walid , Sriram Vishwanath

Peer to peer systems are the networks consisting of a group of nodes possible to be as wide as the Internet. These networks are required of evaluation mechanisms and distributed control and configurations, so each peer will be able to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-03-12 Farshad Safaei , Hamidreza Sotoodeh

This paper aims to provide insight into stability of collaboration choices in P2P networks. We study networks where exchanges between nodes are driven by the desire to receive the best service available. This is the case for most existing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Lebedev , Fabien Mathieu , Laurent Viennot , Anh-Tuan Gai , Julien Reynier , Fabien De Montgolfier

A key performance metric in blockchains is the latency between when a transaction is broadcast and when it is confirmed (the so-called, confirmation latency). While improvements in consensus techniques can lead to lower confirmation…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Yifan Mao , Soubhik Deb , Shaileshh Bojja Venkatakrishnan , Sreeram Kannan , Kannan Srinivasan

Bitcoin is the first and the most extensive decentralized electronic cryptocurrency system that uses blockchain technology. It uses a peer-to-peer (P2P) network to operate without a central authority and propagate system information such as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Befekadu G. Gebraselase , Bjarne E. Helvik , Yuming Jiang

Monero, the leading privacy-focused cryptocurrency, relies on a peer-to-peer (P2P) network to propagate transactions and blocks. Growing evidence suggests that non-standard nodes exist in the network, posing as honest nodes but are perhaps…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Yannik Kopyciok , Stefan Schmid , Friedhelm Victor

The Internet is a loose amalgamation of independent service providers acting in their own self-interest. We examine the implications of this economic reality on peering relationships. Specifically, we consider how the incentives of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jacomo Corbo , Thomas Petermann

Empirical data shows that in the absence of incentives, a peer participating in a Peer-to-Peer (P2P) network wishes to free-riding. Most solutions for providing incentives in P2P networks are based on direct reciprocity, which are not…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2011-02-09 Yu Zhang , Mihaela van der Schaar

This paper presents a statistical analysis of the structure of Peer-to-Peer (P2P) social networks that captures social associations of distributed peers in resource sharing. Peer social networks appear to be mainly composed of pure resource…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fang Wang , Yamir Moreno , Yaoru Sun

We consider the problem of searching for a node on a labelled random graph according to a greedy algorithm that selects a route to the desired node using metric information on the graph. Motivated by peer-to-peer networks two types of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 David Lancaster

We consider streaming over a peer-to-peer network with homogeneous nodes in which a single source broadcasts a data stream to all the users in the system. Peers are allowed to enter or leave the system (adversarially) arbitrarily. Previous…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-07-09 Shaileshh Bojja Venkatakrishnan , Pramod Viswanath

The coupling of some types of oscillators requires the mediation of a physical link between them, rendering the distance between oscillators a critical factor to achieve synchronization. In this paper we propose and explore a greedy…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Damien Beecroft , Juan G. Restrepo , David Angulo-Garcia

The Bitcoin Lightning network is a mechanism to enable fast and inexpensive off-chain Bitcoin transactions using peer-to-peer (P2P) channels between nodes that can also be composed into a routing path. Although the resulting possible…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Finnegan Waugh , Ralph Holz

Most permissionless blockchain networks run on peer-to-peer (P2P) networks, which offer flexibility and decentralization at the expense of performance (e.g., network latency). Historically, this tradeoff has not been a bottleneck for most…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Weizhao Tang , Lucianna Kiffer , Giulia Fanti , Ari Juels

We focus on designing Peer-to-Peer (P2P) networks that enable efficient communication. Over the last two decades, there has been substantial algorithmic research on distributed protocols for building P2P networks with various desirable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Khalid Hourani , William K. Moses , Gopal Pandurangan

We study {\sc greedy} routing over $n$ nodes placed in a ring, with the \emph{distance} between two nodes defined to be the clockwise or the absolute distance between them along the ring. Such graphs arise in the context of modeling social…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ittai Abraham , Dahlia Malkhi , Gurmeet Singh Manku

This paper focuses on the stationary portion of file download in an unstructured peer-to-peer network, which typically follows for many hours after a flash crowd initiation. The model includes the case that peers can have some pieces at the…

性能 · 计算机科学 2012-05-08 Ji Zhu , Bruce Hajek

Large scale decentralized communication systems have introduced the new trend towards online routing where routing decisions are performed based on a limited and localized knowledge of the network. Geometrical greedy routing has been among…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-03-31 M. Ghaffari , B. Hariri , S. Shirmohammadi

Several protocol efficiency metrics (e.g., scalability, search success rate, routing reachability and stability) depend on the capability of preserving structure even over the churn caused by the ad-hoc nodes joining or leaving the network.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Hasan Guclu , Durgesh Kumari , Murat Yuksel

Peer-to-Peer systems are based on the concept of resources localization and mutualisation in dynamic context. In specific environment such as mobile networks, characterized by high variability and dynamicity of network conditions and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-03-16 Mourad Amad , Ahmed Meddahi , Djamil Aïssani
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