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Researchers routinely characterize optical samples by computing the scattering cross-section. However, the experimental determination of this magnitude requires the measurement and integration of the components of the scattered field in all…

Important aspects in the field of microrheology are the studies of the viscosity of fluids within structures with micron dimensions and fluid samples where only microlitre volumes are available. We have quantitatively investigated the…

We demonstrate that the active thermocapillary stresses induced by multiple microbubbles offer simple routes to directed self-assembly and complex but controllable micromanipulation of mesoscopic colloidal particles embedded in a liquid.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Subhrokoli Ghosh , Aritra Biswas , Basudev Roy , Ayan Banerjee

CONTEXT. Many massive stars have nearby companions whose presence hamper their characterization through spectroscopy. AIMS. We want to continue obtaining spatially resolved spectroscopy of close massive visual binaries to derive their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 J. Maíz Apellániz , R. H. Barbá , C. Fariña , A. Sota , M. Pantaleoni González , G. Holgado , I. Negueruela , S. Simón-Díaz

Stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) in ultra-high-Q surface-tension-induced spherical and chip-based toroid microcavities is considered both theoretically and experimentally. These microcavities are fabricated from silica, exhibit small mode…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias J. Kippenberg , Sean M. Spillane , Bumki Min , Kerry J. Vahala

A beam splitter (BS) is one of the most critical building blocks in optical systems. Despite various attempts of flat-type BSs to miniaturize the conventional cube BS reported, it remains a challenge to realize an ultrathin optical BS with…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Tian Tian , Yuxuan Liao , Xue Feng , Kaiyu Cui , Fang Liu , Wei Zhang , Yidong Huang

Mesoporous silica matrices have been prepared via classic acid catalyzed and sono-catalyzed sol-gel routes. Tetramethoxysilan (TMOS) and methyl-trimethoxysilane (MTMS) were used as silica precursors, and N-butyl-3-methylpyridinium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Ana-Maria Putz , Adél Len , Catalin Ianăşi , Cecilia Savii , László Almásy

In this paper, we propose a new algorithm based on radial symmetry center method to track colloidal particles close to contact, where the optical images of the particles start to overlap in digital video microscopy. This overlapping effect…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Harun Yücel , Nazmi Turan Okumuşoğlu

We report for the first time the theory of optical tweezers of spherical dielectric particles embedded in a chiral medium. We develop a partial-wave (Mie) expansion to calculate the optical force acting on a dielectric microsphere…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Rfaqat Ali , R. S. Dutra , F. A. Pinheiro , F. S. S. Rosa , P. A. Maia Neto

Colloidal particles can spontaneously self-assemble into ordered structures, which not only can manipulate the propagation of light, but also vibration or phonons. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we study the self-assembly of perfectly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Ji-Dong Hu , Ting Wang , Qun-Li Lei , Yu-qiang Ma

Context. Previous attempts to separate Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) stars from the Milky Way (MW) foreground stars are based only on the proper motions of the stars. Aims. In this paper we develop a statistical classification technique to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Ó. Jiménez-Arranz , M. Romero-Gómez , X. Luri , E. Masana

Three-dimensional harmless contactless manipulation and assembly of micro-objects and micro-organisms would open new horizons in microrobotics and microbiology, e.g. for microsystems assembly or tissue engineering. In our previous work…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Zhixiong Gong , Michael Baudoin

The dynamics of Sn intercalation of the buffer layer on SiC was investigated with a frozen-in diffusion front using Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy. The technique allows to laterally distinguish between intercalated regions and the pristine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Benno Harling , Zamin Mamiyev , Christoph Tegenkamp , Martin Wenderoth

Concentration spectral manifestation of the ionic and neutral dyes encapsulated in mesoporous silicate films was studied. The mesoporous dyed SiO2 film was prepared by sol-gel technology with use as surfactant the amphiphilic three-bloc…

光学 · 物理学 2010-07-14 E. A. Tikhonov

Sedimentation and centrifugation can be used to sort particles by size, using a multistep (multicascade) method in which particles in the sediment are removed and the content of the supernatant is processed again, repeating the cycle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Heng Li , Lucas Beetsma , Suriya Prakash , Maurice Mikkers , Lorenzo Botto

Second-order nonlinear optics is the base for a large variety of devices aimed at the active manipulation of light. However, physical principles restrict its occurrence to non-centrosymmetric, anisotropic matter. This significantly limits…

Single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is a leading technology to resolve the structure of molecules. Early in the process, the user detects potential particle images in the raw data. Typically, there are many false detections…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-08 Gili Weiss-Dicker , Amitay Eldar , Yoel Shkolinsky , Tamir Bendory

Shrinkage strains measured from microstructural simulations using the mesoscale kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) model for solid state sintering are discussed. This model represents the microstructure using digitized discrete sites that are either…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-30 R. Bjørk , H. L. Frandsen , V. Tikare , E. Olevsky , N. Pryds

Recently we have formulated theory of bi-layer-dimerized chiral liquid antiferroelectric crystals. The spontaneous polarization has been increased owing to the strong interaction of the aromatic cores of the rod like liquid crystal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Ondrej Hudak , Matej Hudak , Jana Tothova

Ice templating, a route where ice crystals are used to template macroporosity, has been used to process a variety of materials with one level of macropores. We demonstrate here a variant of ice templating based on the solidification of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Christian Guizard , Jérôme Leloup , Sylvain Deville