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We show that the maximum likelihood degree of a smooth very affine variety is equal to the signed topological Euler characteristic. This generalizes Orlik and Terao's solution to Varchenko's conjecture on complements of hyperplane…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 June Huh

We prove fine higher regularity results of Calder\'on-Zygmund-type for equations involving nonlocal operators modelled on the fractional $p$-Laplacian with possibly discontinuous coefficients of VMO-type. We accomplish this by establishing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-06 Lars Diening , Simon Nowak

We examine the total mixed scalar curvature of a fixed distribution as a functional of a pseudo-Riemannian metric. We develop variational formulas for quantities of extrinsic geometry of the distribution to find the critical points of this…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-30 Vladimir Rovenski , Tomasz Zawadzki

We derive total mean curvature integration formulae of a three co-dimensional foliation $\mathcal{F}^{n}$ on a screen integrable half-lightlike submanifold, $M^{n+1}$ in a semi-Riemannian manifold $\overline{M}^{n+3}$. We give generalized…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-05 Fortuné Massamba , Samuel Ssekajja

We use a discrete-time formulation to study the asymmetric avalanche process [Phys. Rev. Lett. vol. 87, 084301 (2001)] on a finite ring and obtain an exact expression for the average avalanche size of particles as a function of toppling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. M. Povolotsky , V. B. Priezzhev , Chin-Kun Hu

Sectional curvature bounds are of central importance in the study of Riemannian manifolds, both in smooth differential geometry and in the generalized synthetic setting of Alexandrov spaces. Riemannian metrics along with metric spaces of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-30 Darius Erös , Michael Kunzinger , Argam Ohanyan , Alessio Vardabasso

We prove mixed-norm estimates for circular averages with respect to $\alpha$-dimensional fractal measures on $\mathbb{R}^2$, using circle tangency bounds when $\alpha \in (0,1]$ and a $\delta$-discretized slicing lemma for fractals when…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-14 Yixuan Pang , Chenjian Wang

We show that the near-extremal solutions of Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theories, studied in ArXiv:1005.4690, provide IR quantum critical geometries, by embedding classes of them in higher-dimensional AdS and Lifshitz solutions. This explains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-24 B. Goutéraux , E. Kiritsis

For an integral $2$-varifold $V=\underline{v}(\Sigma,\theta_{\ge 1})$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with generalized mean curvature $H\in L^2$ such that $\mu(\mathbb{R}^n)=4\pi$ and $\int_{\Sigma}|H|^2d\mu\le 16\pi(1+\delta^2)$ , we show that $\Sigma$…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-08 Yuchen Bi , Jie Zhou

In this paper, we aim at estimating the quarticity of continuous It\^{o} semimartingales. Instead of using some classical estimators, we introduce a more intuitive one and establish a central limit theorem (CLT) for it, with a convergence…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-01 Yi Guo

Let $M$ be a regular Riemann surface with a metric which has constant scalar curvature $\rho$. We give the asymptotic expansion of the sum of the square norm of the sections of the pluricanonical bundles $K_{M}^{m}$. That is,…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-23 Chiung-ju Liu

We develop regularity theory for critical points of variational integrals defined on Hessian spaces of functions on open, bounded subdomains of $\mathbb{R}^n$, under compactly supported variations. The critical point solves a fourth order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-22 Arunima Bhattacharya , Anna Skorobogatova

We give estimates on the intrinsic and the extrinsic curvature of manifolds that are isometrically immersed as cylindrically bounded submanifolds of warped products. We also address extensions of the results in the case of submanifolds of…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-09-20 L. J. Alias , G. P. Bessa , J. F. Montenegro , P. Piccione

This paper introduces first order Sobolev spaces on certain rectifiable varifolds. These complete locally convex spaces are contained in the generally nonlinear class of generalised weakly differentiable functions and share key functional…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-25 Ulrich Menne

In this paper we deal with singular varieties of bounded mean curvature in the viscosity sense. They contain all varifolds of bounded generalized mean curvature. In the first part we investigate the second-order properties of these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-20 Mario Santilli

We develop a higher regularity theory for general quasilinear elliptic equations and systems in divergence form with random coefficients. The main result is a large-scale $L^\infty$-type estimate for the gradient of a solution. The estimate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-27 Scott N. Armstrong , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

In this work it is shown that every integral varifold in an open subset of Euclidian space of locally bounded first variation can be covered by a countable collection of submanifolds of class C^2. Moreover, the mean curvature of each member…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-03-04 Ulrich Menne

For Markov processes with absorption, we provide general criteria ensuring the existence and the exponential non-uniform convergence in total variation norm to a quasi-stationary distribution. We also characterize a subset of its domain of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-24 Nicolas Champagnat , Denis Villemonais

By employing an accelerated weighting method, we establish arbitrary polynomial and exponential pointwise convergence for multiple ergodic averages under general balancing conditions in both discrete and continuous settings, including…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-30 Zhicheng Tong , Yong Li

We consider epimorphisms and several variant notions -- split, effective, regular, strong, and extremal -- and determine which of these coincide in the metric coarse and coarsely Lipschitz categories. In particular, we characterise extremal…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-12-16 Robert Tang