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We discuss the thermoelectrical properties of nanowires hosting Majorana edge states. For a Majorana nanowire directly coupled to two normal reservoirs the thermopower always vanishes regardeless of the value of the Majorana hybridization.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rosa Lopez , Minchul Lee , Llorens Serra , Jong Soo Lim

We suggest a way to overcome the obstacles that disorder and high density of states pose to the creation of unpaired Majorana fermions in one-dimensional systems. This is achieved by splitting the system into a chain of quantum dots, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Ion C. Fulga , Arbel Haim , Anton R. Akhmerov , Yuval Oreg

Two semiconducting quantum dots (QDs) coupled through a superconductor constitute a minimal realisation of a Kitaev chain with Majorana zero modes (MZMs). Such MZMs can be detected by e.g., tunneling conductance between each QD and normal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Miguel Alvarado , Alfredo Levy Yeyati , Ramón Aguado , Rubén Seoane Souto

Due to their nonlocality, Majorana bound states have been proposed to induce current-current correlations (CCCs) that are completely different from those induced by low-energy fermionic Andreev bound states. Such characteristics can be used…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Kunhua Zhang , Xinlong Dong , Junjie Zeng , Yulei Han , Zhenhua Qiao

We perform tunneling measurements on indium antimonide nanowire/superconductor hybrid devices fabricated for the studies of Majorana bound states. At finite magnetic field, resonances that strongly resemble Majorana bound states, including…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Jun Chen , Benjamin Woods , Peng Yu , Moira Hocevar , Diana Car , Sebastien Plissard , Erik Bakkers , Tudor Stanescu , Sergey Frolov

We address the issue whether it is possible to generate Majorana bound states at the magnetic-superconducting interface in two-dimensional topological insulators with hidden Dirac points in the spectrum. In this case, the Dirac point of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Ferdinand Schulz , Kirill Plekhanov , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

We study the transport properties of a quantum dot-Majorana hybrid system, in which each of paired Majorana bound states is connected to one quantum dot. With the help of non-equilibrium Green's function method, we obtain an exact solution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hai-Feng Lu , Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

The nonlocal nature of the Majorana zero modes implies an inherent teleportation channel and unique transport signatures for Majorana identification. In this work we make an effort to eliminate some inconsistencies between the Bogoliubov-de…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Xin-Qi Li , Luting Xu

Majorana modes emerge in non-trivial topological phases at the edges of some specific materials, like proximitized semiconducting nanowires under a external magnetic field. Ideally, they are non-local states that are charge neutral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Samuel D. Escribano , Alfredo Levy Yeyati , Elsa Prada

We have recently shown [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 89}, 165314 (2014)] that a non--interacting quantum dot coupled to a one--dimensional topological superconductor and to normal leads can sustain a Majorana mode even when the dot is expected to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-03 David A. Ruiz-Tijerina , E. Vernek , Luis G. G. V. Dias da Silva , J. C. Egues

Theoretical research suggests a emergence of the Majorana bound states at the ends of the nanowires. Experimental verifications of said concept has already been executed, e.g., in superconductor/semiconductor nanowire devices where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Aksel Kobiałka , Andrzej Ptok

We propose a nanomechanical detection scheme for Majorana bound states, which have been predicted to exist at the edges of a one-dimensional topological superconductor, implemented, for instance, using a semiconducting wire placed on top of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-22 Stefan Walter , Thomas L. Schmidt , Kjetil Børkje , Björn Trauzettel

Reading out the parity degree of freedom of Majorana bound states is key to demonstrating their nonabelian exchange properties. Here, we present a low-energy model describing localized edge states in a two-arm device. We study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Jens Schulenborg , Svend Krøjer , Michele Burrello , Martin Leijnse , Karsten Flensberg

We present a theoretical analysis of low-energy quantum transport in coupled Majorana box devices. A single Majorana box represents a Coulomb-blockaded mesoscopic superconductor proximitizing two or more long topological nanowires. The box…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Matthias Gau , Stephan Plugge , Reinhold Egger

Majorana bound states have been a focus of condensed matter research for their potential applications in topological quantum computation. Here we utilize two charge-qubit arrays to explicitly simulate a DIII class one-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Ting Mao , Z. D. Wang

Proposals for realizing Majorana fermions in condensed matter systems typically rely on magnetic fields, which degrade the proximitizing superconductor and plague the Majoranas' detection. We propose an alternative scheme to realize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Omri Lesser , Karsten Flensberg , Felix von Oppen , Yuval Oreg

We study a Majorana-carrying quantum wire, driven into a trivial phase by breaking the spatial inversion symmetry with a tilted external magnetic field. Interestingly, we predict that a supercurrent applied in the proximate superconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Xiong-Jun Liu , Alejandro M. Lobos

We present calculations of Majorana edge modes in cylindrical nanowires of a semiconductor material with proximity-induced superconductivity. We consider a Rashba field along the transverse direction and an applied magnetic field in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Jong Soo Lim , Rosa López , Llorenç Serra

We explore the tunneling transport properties of a quantum dot embedded in an optical microcavity and coupled to a semiconductor-superconductor one-dimensional nanowire (Majorana nanowire) hosting Majorana zero modes (MZMs) at their edges.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 L. S. Ricco , V. K. Kozin , A. C. Seridonio , I. A. Shelykh

Andreev bound states in hybrid superconductor-semiconductor devices can have near-zero energy in the topologically trivial regime as long as the confinement potential is sufficiently smooth. These quasi-Majorana states show zero-bias…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 A. Vuik , B. Nijholt , A. R. Akhmerov , M. Wimmer