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The dynamics of spinning test bodies, moving in rotating black hole (Kerr, Bardeen-like and Hayward-like) spacetimes, are investigated. In Kerr spacetime, all the spherical, zoom-whirl and unbound orbits are considered numerically. Along…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Balázs Mikóczi , Zoltán Keresztes

We investigate the gravitational lensing of massless particles around a Kerr-Sen black hole immersed in a magnetized, cold, pressureless plasma medium. Both homogeneous and inhomogeneous plasma distributions are considered in this study to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Saswati Roy , Shubham Kala , Sayanika Modak , Hemwati Nandan , Amare Abebe

Light bosonic scalars (e.g. axions) may form clouds around black holes via superradiant instabilities, or via accretion if they form some component of the dark matter. It has been suggested that their presence may lead to a distinctive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Dina Traykova , Katy Clough , Thomas Helfer , Emanuele Berti , Pedro G. Ferreira , Lam Hui

The case of a rotating object traveling through viscous fluid appears in many phenomena like the banana ball and missile movement. In this work, we build a model to predict the trajectory of such rotating objects with near-cylinder…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Zhiyuan Wei , Lijie Ding , Kai Wei , Ziwei Wang , Rucheng Dai

The gravitational waves emitted (some time) after two black holes merge are well described by the theory of linear perturbations on a spacetime characterized by the mass and spin of the remnant. However, in the very early stages right after…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Jaime Redondo-Yuste , David Pereñiguez , Vitor Cardoso

Regular rotating black holes are usually described by a metric of the Kerr-Schild form with a particular mass function that is chosen to avoid the ring singularity of the Kerr metric and which approaches the Kerr metric at the asymptotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Marcos L. W. Basso , Vilson T. Zanchin

We develop and calibrate a new method for estimating the gravitational radiation emitted by complex motions of matter sources in the vicinity of black holes. We compute numerically the linearized curvature perturbations induced by matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philippos Papadopoulos , Jose A. Font

The dynamics of a black hole traveling through a plasma--a general relativistic extension of the classic Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton (BHL) accretion problem--can be related to a variety of astrophysical contexts, including the aftermath of binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Yoonsoo Kim , Elias R. Most

This paper describes an application of the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations in analytic perturbation form to the case of circular motion around a radially accreting or radiating black hole described by the Vaidya metric. Based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Dinesh Singh

This thesis aims to explore the properties of the motion of finite size, compact test bodies around a Kerr black hole in the small mass-ratio approximation. The small body is modelled as a perturbation of Kerr geometry, neglecting its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Adrien Druart

Motivated by the recent prediction of the Magnus Hall effect in systems with broken inversion symmetry, in this paper we study the Magnus Nernst effect and the Magnus thermal Hall effect. In presence of an in-built electric field, the self…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Debottam Mandal , Kamal Das , Amit Agarwal

It is demonstrated that gravity waves of a flowing fluid in a shallow basin can be used to simulate phenomena around black holes in the laboratory. Since the speed of the gravity waves as well as their high-wavenumber dispersion (subluminal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ralf Schützhold , William G. Unruh

Several classes of conformally-flat and spherically symmetric exact solutions to the Einstein field equations coupled with either a massless scalar field or a radiation fluid are given, and their main properties are studied. It is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang , J. F. Villas da Rocha , N. O. Santos

The present paper is based on a previous work (involving two of the present authors) where a generalized fluid dynamical model was proposed. The underlying symplectic structure of the Lagrangian discrete degrees of freedom obeyed a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Deeshani Mitra , Surojit Dalui , Subir Ghosh , Arpan Krishna Mitra

We search for acoustic analogues of a spherical symmetric black hole with a pointlike source. We show that the gravitational system has a dynamical counterpart in the constrained, steady motion of a fluid with a planar source. The equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mariano Cadoni , Salvatore Mignemi

We investigate the gravitational lensing effect around a spherically symmetric black hole, whose metric is obtained from the Einstein field equation with electric charge and perfect-fluid dark matter contributing to its energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Xiao-Jun Gao , Xiao-kun Yan , Yihao Yin , Ya-Peng Hu

Gravitational anomalies such as the mine/borehole g anomaly, the near-flatness of the spiral galaxy rotation-velocity curves, currently interpreted as a `dark matter' effect, the absence of that effect in ordinary elliptical galaxies, and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reginald T. Cahill

In this work, we study the gravitational lensing of Euler-Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter. This kind of black hole solution enables us to investigate the nontrivial interplay between the dark matter effects and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Ping Su , Chen-Kai Qiao

The group velocity of gravitational waves in a flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe is investigated. For plane waves with wavelength well inside the horizon, and a universe filled with an ideal fluid with the pressure to density ratio…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Vladimír Balek , Vratko Polák

It is well known that the cosmological constant term in the Einstein field equations can be interpreted as a stress tensor for dark energy. This stress tensor is formally analogous to an elastic constitutive equation in continuum mechanics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Nader Inan , Ahmed Farag Ali , Kimet Jusufi , Abdelrahman Yasser