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A strong case has been made that radio waves from sources within about half a degree of the Galactic Center undergo extreme diffractive scattering. However, problems arise when standard (``Kolmogorov'') models of electron density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Goldreich , S. Sridhar

Polarization radiation arising when a charged particle moves uniformly in vacuum nearby the media possessing a finite permittivity $\epsilon (\omega) = \epsilon^{\prime} + i \epsilon^{\prime \prime}$ and sharp boundaries is considered. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Dmitry Karlovets

In this manuscript we examine an accelerated charged particle moving through an optical medium, and explore the emission of accelerated-Cherenkov radiation. The particle's reaction to acceleration creates a low-frequency spectral cutoff in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Morgan H. Lynch , Eliahu Cohen , Yaron Hadad , Ido Kaminer

The spectrum of Cherenkov gluons is calculated within the framework of in-medium QCD. It is compared with experimental data on the double-humped structure around the away-side jet obtained at RHIC. The values of the real and imaginary parts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-06-03 I. M. Dremin , M. R. Kirakosyan , A. V. Leonidov , A. V. Vinogradov

In a frame of quasi-crystal approximation the dispersion equations are obtained for the wave vector of a coherent electromagnetic wave propagating in a media which contains a random set of parallel dielectric cylinders with possible…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nadejda L. Cherkas

We study the frequency and angular dependences of Cherenkov radio pulses originated by the excess of electrons in electromagnetic showers in different dense media. We develop a simple model to relate the main characteristics of the electric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz , Enrique Marqués , Ricardo A. Vázquez , Enrique Zas

For over 80 years of research, the conventional description of free-electron radiation phenomena, such as Cherenkov radiation, has remained unchanged: classical three-dimensional electromagnetic waves. Interestingly, in reduced…

Radio Cherenkov emission underlines detection of high energy particles via a signal growing like the particle-energy-squared. Cosmic ray-induced electromagnetic showers are a primary application. While many studies have treated the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roman V. Buniy , John P. Ralston

We derive closed analytical formulae for the power emitted by moving charged particles in a uniaxial wire medium by means of an eigenfunction expansion. Our analytical expressions demonstrate that in the absence of material dispersion the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Tiago A. Morgado , David E. Fernandes , Mário G. Silveirinha

A relativistic electron uniformly rotating along an equatorial orbit around a dielectric ball may generate Cherenkov radiation tens of times more intense as that in case of revolution of a particle in a continuous, infinite and transparent…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-07-19 S. R. Arzumanyan , L. Sh. Grigoryan , H. F. Khachatryan , M. L. Grigoryan

Currently, most of the Cherenkov phenomenon researches for the X-ray region are theoretical studies; there are only a few experiments in this area. Here the new experimental results on observation of X-ray Cherenkov radiation generated by…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 S. R. Uglov , A. V. Vukolov

The Cherenkov radiation of magnons at passage of the heavy slow magnetic monopole through an ordered magnetic matter is considered. Also the Cherenkov radiation of phonons at monopole movement in medium is discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. V. Kolokolov , P. V. Vorob'ev

We study the Cherenkov effect in the context of the Maxwell-Chern-Simons (MCS) limit of the Standard Model Extension. We present a method to determine the exact radiation rate for a point charge.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 R. Lehnert , R. Potting

The quark-gluon medium described by QCD equations is considered at high energies. Within the assumptions of the linear response theory the chromopermittivity of the medium is introduced and it is argued that it exceeds 1 at TeV energies.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-05 I. M. Dremin

A relativistic electron uniformly rotating along a shifted equatorial orbit about a dielectric ball may generate microwave Cherenkov radiation tens of times more intense as that generated at the revolution in a continuous, infinite and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-07-19 L. Sh. Grigoryan , H. F. Khachatryan , S. R. Arzumanyan , M. L. Grigoryan

We consider radiation generated by an electron travelling parallel to a planar rectangular silicon grating: Smith-Purcell radiation to the vacuum side, internal Smith-Purcell radiation into the dielectric, and Cherenkov radiation into the…

The optical reflection coefficient of a dielectric medium moving uniformly in the plane spanned by its surface is rigorously calculated using classical electrodynamics and special relativity, and expressed in the Fourier domain, as a…

The radiation from a relativistic electron uniformly rotating along an orbit in the equatorial plane of a dielectric ball was calculated taking into account the dielectric losses of energy and dispersion of electromagnetic oscillations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. L. Grigoryan

The Cerenkov radiation of a neutral particle with magnetic moment is considered, as well as the spin-dependent contribution to the Cerenkov radiation of a charged spinning particle. The corresponding radiation intensity is obtained for an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. B. Khriplovich

Theoretical study of superluminal sources of electromagnetic radiation boosted after the discovery of Cherenkov-Vavilov radiation. Later, the way to create fictitious sources moving superluminally was suggested. Different approaches have…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 V. V. Achkasov , M. Ye. Zhuravlev