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We present the quantum field description of Galilean electrodynamics minimally coupled to massless Galilean fermion in (3 + 1) dimensions. At the classical level, the Lagrangian is obtained as a null reduction of a relativistic theory in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Kinjal Banerjee , Aditya Sharma

The electromagnetic characteristics of the fractional quantum Hall states are studied by formulating an effective vector-field theory that takes into account projection to the exact Landau levels from the beginning. The effective theory is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Shizuya

This thesis examines low-energy effective actions of supersymmetric quantum field theories. These actions contain information about the low-energy field content and dynamics of quantum field theories and are essential for understanding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Simon James Tyler

A representation of polymer self-consistent field theory equivalent to quantum density functional theory is given in terms of non-orthogonal basis sets. Molecular integrals and self-consistent equations for spherically symmetric systems…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Phil A. LeMaitre , Russell B. Thompson

A Poincar\`{e} invariant, local scalar field theory in which the Lagrangian and the equation of motion contain only up to second-order derivatives of the fields is called generalized Galileon. The covariant version of it in four dimensions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Katsuki Aoki , Yusuke Manita , Shinji Mukohyama

In this letter, we consider effective field theories for light fields transforming under the fundamental or adjoint representation of a continuous group. We demonstrate that in the presence of gravity, crossing symmetry combined with two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Aaron Hillman , Yu-tin Huang , Laurentiu Rodina , Justinas Rumbutis

We use the Gaussian variational principle to apply cMERA to interacting quantum field theories in arbitrary spacetime dimensions. By establishing a correspondence between the first two terms in the variational expansion and the Gaussian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Jordan S. Cotler , Javier Molina-Vilaplana , Mark T. Mueller

The Gertsenshtein effect could in principle be used to detect a single graviton by firing it through a region filled with a constant magnetic field that enables its conversion to a photon, which can be efficiently detected via standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Andrea Palessandro

From a string theory point of view the most natural gauge action on the fuzzy sphere {\bf S}^2_L is the Alekseev-Recknagel-Schomerus action which is a particular combination of the Yang-Mills action and the Chern-Simons term . Since the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Castro-Villarreal , R. Delgadillo-Blando , Badis Ydri

A scalar field theory with 4-derivative kinetic terms and 4-derivative cubic and quartic couplings is presented as a proxy for quantum quadratic gravity (QQG). The scalar theory is renormalizable and asymptotically free and the remaining…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Bob Holdom

Horndeski/Galileons may be considered as a proper generalization of General Relativity in high energy regime. Thus one may search for manifestation of Galileons interaction in collision experiments. In this paper we give arguments…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-18 B. N. Latosh

We outline a procedure for applying Hamiltonian Truncation to Quantum Field Theories (QFTs) that have UV divergences. To do this, we derive a novel representation of an Effective Hamiltonian which makes manifest some of its important…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Joan Elias Miro , James Ingoldby

It is believed that in non-central relativistic heavy ion collisions a very strong magnetic field is formed. There are several studies of the effects of this field, where $\vec{B}$ is calculated with the expressions of classical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 I. Danhoni , F. S. Navarra

We illustrate the mass and charge renormalization procedures in quantum field theory using, as an example, a simple model of interacting electrons and photons. It is shown how addition of infinite renormalization counterterms to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene V. Stefanovich

In this paper we study the evolution of a spherical matter overdensity in the context of the recently introduced Galileon field theory. Our analysis considers the complete covariant Lagrangian in four dimensions. This theory is composed by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Emilio Bellini , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

We consider the UV-protected inflation, where the inflaton potential is obtained by quantum (one-loop) breaking of a global symmetry into a discrete symmetry. In this model, all coupling scales are sub-Planckian. This is achieved by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Cristiano Germani , Yuki Watanabe

We address the homogeneous in space and time (ST-homogeneous) G\"{o}del-type metrics within the cubic galileon theory, a particular class of generalized galileon theories. We check the consistency of such spacetimes for a physically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-26 J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. Porfírio , A. F. Santos

We present the first example of an interacting Carroll supersymmetric field theory with both temporal and spatial derivatives, belonging to the Galileon class, where the non-linear field equation remains second-order in derivative. To…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Utku Zorba , Ilayda Bulunur , Oguzhan Kasikci , Mehmet Ozkan , Yi Pang , Mustafa Salih Zog

A new idea of quantum gravity is developed based on {\it Gravitational Complementary Principle}. This principle states that gravity has dual complement features: The quantum and classical aspects of gravity are complement and absolutely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Darabi

We conjecture an intrinsic UV cutoff for the validity of the effective field theory with a large number of species coupled to gravity. In four dimensions such a UV cutoff takes the form $\Lambda=\sqrt{\lambda/ N}M_p$ for $N$ scalar fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Qing-Guo Huang