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相关论文: Disorder and non-Hermiticity in Kitaev spin liquid…

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Three-dimensional (3D) variants of the Kitaev model can harbor gapless spin liquids with a Majorana Fermi surface on certain tricoordinated lattice structures such as the recently introduced hyperoctagon lattice. Here we investigate Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Maria Hermanns , Simon Trebst , Achim Rosch

The excitation spectrum of Kitaev quantum spin liquids consists of itinerant Majorana fermions, which can be gapless or gapped, and vortices of a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge field, known as visons, which are always gapped. In this work, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Caio V. S. Soares , Rodrigo G. Pereira

Frustrated quantum magnets can harbor unconventional spin liquid ground states in which the elementary magnetic moments fractionalize into new emergent degrees of freedom. While the fractionalization of quantum numbers is one of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Kevin O'Brien , Maria Hermanns , Simon Trebst

We study the low-temperature phase diagram of quantum Kitaev-Heisenberg spin-orbital models with XXZ anisotropy on the honeycomb lattice. Within a parton mean-field theory, we identify three different quantum phases, distinguished by their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Max Fornoville , Lukas Janssen

We study the effects of disorder in two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets on a square lattice, within the nonlinear sigma model approach, by using of a random distribution of spin stiffnesses or zero-temperature-spin-gaps, respectively,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. S. Conceicao , E. C. Marino

Motivated by the recent synthesis of $\beta$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$ -- a spin-orbit entangled $j=1/2$ Mott insulator with a three-dimensional lattice structure of the Ir$^{4+}$ ions -- we consider generalizations of the Kitaev model believed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-03 M. Hermanns , S. Trebst

Open quantum systems display unusual phenomena not seen in closed systems, such as new topological phases and unconventional phase transitions. An interesting example was studied for a quantum spin liquid in the Kitaev model [K. Yang, S. C.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Kiyu Fukui , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

The interplay of interactions and disorder in two-dimensional (2D) electron systems has actively been studied for decades. The paradigmatic approach involves starting with a clean Fermi liquid and perturbing the system with both disorder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-29 P. A. Nosov , I. S. Burmistrov , S. Raghu

Topological states of matter present a wide variety of striking new phenomena. Prominent among these is the fractionalisation of electrons into unusual particles: Majorana fermions [1], Laughlin quasiparticles [2] or magnetic monopoles [3].…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-26 J. Knolle , D. L. Kovrizhin , J. T. Chalker , R. Moessner

Kitaev's compass model on the honeycomb lattice realizes a spin liquid whose emergent excitations are dispersive Majorana fermions and static Z_2 gauge fluxes. We discuss the proper selection of physical states for finite-size simulations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Fabian Zschocke , Matthias Vojta

The interplay of electronic interactions and frustration in crystalline systems leads to a panoply of correlated phases, including exotic Mott insulators with non-trivial patterns of entanglement. Disorder introduces additional quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Sunghoon Kim , Mohammad Saad , Dan Mao , Adhip Agarwala , Debanjan Chowdhury

Spin-orbital liquids provide an exactly solvable route to three-dimensional Z2 quantum spin liquids beyond the original Kitaev setting. Built from higher-dimensional Clifford-algebra representations, spin-orbital Hamiltonians can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Anna Sandberg , Lukas Rødland , Maria Hermanns

We present an exactly solvable spin-3/2 model defined on a pentacoordinated three-dimensional graphite lattice, which realizes a novel quantum spin liquid with second-order topology. The exact solutions are described by Majorana fermions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Y. X. Zhao , Y. Lu , Shengyuan A. Yang

In recent years, several magnetic Mott insulators with strong spin-orbit couplings were suggested to be proximate to the Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL) whose one of the most exciting features is the fractionalization of spin excitations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Wen-Han Kao , Natalia B. Perkins

Spin-orbital liquids are quantum disordered states in systems with entangled spin and orbital degrees of freedom. We study exactly solvable spin-orbital models in two dimensions with selected Heisenberg-, Kitaev-, and $\Gamma$-type…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Sreejith Chulliparambil , Lukas Janssen , Matthias Vojta , Hong-Hao Tu , Urban F. P. Seifert

Non-Fermi liquids are an important topic in condensed matter physics, as their characteristics challenge the framework of traditional Fermi liquid theory and reveal the complex behavior of electrons in strongly interacting systems. Both the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Tu Hong , Xiao Yan Xu

We investigate a quantum Heisenberg model with both antiferromagnetic and disordered nearest-neighbor couplings. We use an extended dynamical mean-field approach, which reduces the lattice problem to a self-consistent local impurity problem…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Burdin , D. R. Grempel , M. Grilli

We consider the impact of disorder on the spectrum of three-dimensional nodal-line semimetals. We show that the combination of disorder and a tilted spectrum naturally leads to a non-Hermitian self-energy contribution that can split a nodal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Kristof Moors , Alexander A. Zyuzin , Alexander Yu. Zyuzin , Rakesh P. Tiwari , Thomas L. Schmidt

Quantum spin liquids are highly fascinating quantum liquids in which the spin degrees of freedom fractionalize. An interesting class of spin liquids are the exactly solvable, three-dimensional Kitaev spin liquids. Their fractionalized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Stephanie Matern , Maria Hermanns

We show that interactions in quantum spin liquids can result in non-Hermitian phenomenology that differs qualitatively from mean-field expectations. We demonstrate this in two prominent cases through the effects of phonons and disorder on a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Kang Yang , Daniel Varjas , Emil J. Bergholtz , Sid Morampudi , Frank Wilczek
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