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Artists are increasingly concerned about advancements in image generation models that can closely replicate their unique artistic styles. In response, several protection tools against style mimicry have been developed that incorporate small…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Robert Hönig , Javier Rando , Nicholas Carlini , Florian Tramèr

Generative methods for image and video editing use generative models as priors to perform edits despite incomplete information, such as changing the composition of 3D objects shown in a single image. Recent methods have shown promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Juil Koo , Paul Guerrero , Chun-Hao Paul Huang , Duygu Ceylan , Minhyuk Sung

As billions of personal data being shared through social media and network, the data privacy and security have drawn an increasing attention. Several attempts have been made to alleviate the leakage of identity information from face photos,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Xiao Yang , Yinpeng Dong , Tianyu Pang , Hang Su , Jun Zhu , Yuefeng Chen , Hui Xue

Systems that give control of a mobile robot to a remote user raise privacy concerns about what the remote user can see and do through the robot. We aim to preserve some of that privacy by manipulating the video data that the remote user…

Personalization in language models aims to tailor model behavior to individual users or user groups. Prompt-based methods incorporate user preferences into queries, while training-based methods encode them into model parameters. Model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Kyuyoung Kim , Jinwoo Shin , Jaehyung Kim

With recent advances in computer vision and graphics, it is now possible to generate videos with extremely realistic synthetic faces, even in real time. Countless applications are possible, some of which raise a legitimate alarm, calling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Andreas Rössler , Davide Cozzolino , Luisa Verdoliva , Christian Riess , Justus Thies , Matthias Nießner

Video matting has traditionally been limited by the lack of high-quality ground-truth data. Most existing video matting datasets provide only human-annotated imperfect alpha and foreground annotations, which must be composited to background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Yongtao Ge , Kangyang Xie , Guangkai Xu , Mingyu Liu , Li Ke , Longtao Huang , Hui Xue , Hao Chen , Chunhua Shen

As cameras become ubiquitous in our living environment, invasion of privacy is becoming a growing concern. A common approach to privacy preservation is to remove personally identifiable information from a captured image, but there is a risk…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-02 Yoko Sogabe , Shiori Sugimoto , Ayumi Matsumoto , Masaki Kitahara

Recent work suggests that a type of nudge or priming technique called the presentation effect may potentially improve the security of PassPoints-style graphical passwords. These nudges attempt to prime or non-intrusively bias user password…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Zach Parish , Amirali Salehi-Abari , Julie Thorpe

Deep generative models have demonstrated impressive performance in various computer vision applications, including image synthesis, video generation, and medical analysis. Despite their significant advancements, these models may be used for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Jingyi Deng , Chenhao Lin , Zhengyu Zhao , Shuai Liu , Zhe Peng , Qian Wang , Chao Shen

The growing accessibility of diffusion models has revolutionized image editing but also raised significant concerns about unauthorized modifications, such as misinformation and plagiarism. Existing countermeasures largely rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Yaopei Zeng , Yuanpu Cao , Lu Lin

Recent AI-based video editing has enabled users to edit videos through simple text prompts, significantly simplifying the editing process. However, recent zero-shot video editing techniques primarily focus on global or single-object edits,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Samuel Teodoro , Agus Gunawan , Soo Ye Kim , Jihyong Oh , Munchurl Kim

In the realm of multimedia data analysis, the extensive use of image datasets has escalated concerns over privacy protection within such data. Current research predominantly focuses on privacy protection either in data sharing or upon the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Huaxi Huang , Xin Yuan , Qiyu Liao , Dadong Wang , Tongliang Liu

Human video generation remains challenging due to the difficulty of jointly modeling human appearance, motion, and camera viewpoint under limited multi-view data. Existing methods often address these factors separately, resulting in limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Zhengwentai Sun , Keru Zheng , Chenghong Li , Hongjie Liao , Xihe Yang , Heyuan Li , Yihao Zhi , Shuliang Ning , Shuguang Cui , Xiaoguang Han

As generative models achieve great success, tampering and modifying the sensitive image contents (i.e., human faces, artist signatures, commercial logos, etc.) have induced a significant threat with social impact. The backdoor attack is a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Haichuan Zhang , Meiyu Lin , Zhaoyi Liu , Renyuan Li , Zhiyuan Cheng , Carl Yang , Mingjie Tang

The widespread deployment of surveillance cameras for facial recognition gives rise to many privacy concerns. This study proposes a privacy-friendly alternative to large scale facial recognition. While there are multiple techniques to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Mattijs Baert , Sam Leroux , Pieter Simoens

Personal devices (e.g. laptops, tablets, and mobile phones) are conventional in daily life and have the ability to store users' private data. The security problems related to these appliances have become a primary concern for both users and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Le Ngu Nguyen , Stephan Sigg

In comparison to traditional footage, 360{\deg} videos can convey engaging, immersive experiences and even be utilized to create interactive virtual environments. Like regular recordings, these videos need to consider the privacy of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Leslie Wöhler , Satoshi Ikehata , Kiyoharu Aizawa

Recent progress in diffusion models has greatly enhanced video generation quality, yet these models still require fine-tuning to improve specific dimensions like instance preservation, motion rationality, composition, and physical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Xiaoyi Bao , Jindi Lv , Xiaofeng Wang , Zheng Zhu , Xinze Chen , YuKun Zhou , Jiancheng Lv , Xingang Wang , Guan Huang

Open data sets that contain personal information are susceptible to adversarial attacks even when anonymized. By performing low-cost joins on multiple datasets with shared attributes, malicious users of open data portals might get access to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Kaustav Bhattacharjee , Akm Islam , Jaideep Vaidya , Aritra Dasgupta