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A study of the slow-roll inflation for an exponential potential in the frame of the scalar-tensor theory is performed, where non-minimal kinetic coupling to curvature and non-minimal coupling of the scalar field to the Gauss-Bonnet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-24 L. N. Granda , D. F. Jimenez

We study late-time acceleration scenarios using a quintessence field initially trapped in a metastable false vacuum state. The false vacuum has non-zero vacuum energy and could drive exponential expansion if not coupled with gravity. Upon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Pradosh Keshav M. V. , Arun Kenath

In this paper, we study a realistic model of quintessential inflation with radiation and matter. By the analysis of the dynamical system and numerical work about the evolution of the equation of state and cosmic density parameter, we show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiang-hua Zhai , Yi-bin Zhao

We comment on the choice of the quintessence potential, examining the slow-roll approximation in a minimally coupled theory of gravity. We make some considerations on the potential behaviors, the related \gamma parameter, and their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Capone , C. Rubano , P. Scudellaro

We propose possible properties of quantum gravity in de Sitter space, and find that they relate the value of the cosmological constant to parameters of the Standard Model. In de Sitter space we suggest (i) that the most sharply defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Mark P. Hertzberg , Abraham Loeb

Changes in the values of the fundamental constants mu, the proton to electron mass ratio, and alpha, the fine structure constant due to rolling scalar fields have been discussed both in the context of cosmology and in new physics such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Rodger I. Thompson

We investigate how a Type IV future singularity can be included in the cosmological evolution of a well-known exponential model of inflation. In order to achieve this we use a two scalar field model, in the context of which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-21 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

Strong gravitational lensing has been a powerful probe of cosmological models and gravity. To date, constraints in either domain have been obtained separately. We propose a new methodology through which the cosmological model, specifically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Tao Yang , Simon Birrer , Bin Hu

We present a model for quintessential inflation using a string modulus for the inflaton - quintessence field. The scalar potential of our model is based on generic non-perturbative potentials arising in flux compactifications. We assume an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-26 J. C. Bueno Sanchez , K. Dimopoulos

In models like axion monodromy, temporal features during inflation which are not associated with its ending can produce scalar, and to a lesser extent, tensor power spectra where deviations from scale-free power law spectra can be as large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Hayato Motohashi , Wayne Hu

We introduce a natural model of quintessence in string theory where the light rolling scalar is radiatively stable and couples to Standard Model matter with weaker-than- Planckian strength. The model is embedded in an anisotropic type IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Michele Cicoli , Francisco G. Pedro , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We study the interplay between extrema of axion potentials, Kahler moduli stabilization and the swampland criteria. We argue that moving away from the minima of non-perturbatively generated axion potentials can lead to a runaway behavior of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Maxim Emelin , Radu Tatar

We study a discrete non-autonomous system whose autonomous counterpart (with the frozen bifurcation parameter) admits a saddle-node bifurcation, and in which the bifurcation parameter slowly changes in time and is characterized by a sweep…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Jay Chu , Jun-Jie Lin , Je-Chiang Tsai

In this talk I will discuss the role of finite temperature quantum corrections in string cosmology and show that they can lead to a stabilization mechanism for the volume moduli. I will show that from the higher dimensional perspective this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Scott Watson

We show that one can find de Sitter critical points (saddle points) in models of flux compactification of Type IIB String Theory without any uplifting terms and in the presence of several moduli. We demonstrate this by giving explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Mikel A. Urkiola , Jeremy M. Wachter

We discuss the cosmological implications of the string swampland conjectures for late-time cosmology, and test them against a wide range of state of the art cosmological observations. The refined de Sitter conjecture constrains either the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Marco Raveri , Wayne Hu , Savdeep Sethi

Rotating dilaton black hole solution for asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime are obtained in the small angular momentum limit with an appropriate combination of three Liouville-type dilaton potentials. The angular momentum, magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tanwi Ghosh , Soumitra SenGupta

We investigate the no-boundary measure in the context of moduli stabilization. To this end, we first show that for exponential potentials, there are no classical histories once the slope exceeds a critical value. We also investigate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Dong-il Hwang , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hanno Sahlmann , Dong-han Yeom

We derive the slow-roll conditions for a non-minimally coupled scalar field (extended quintessence) during the radiation/matter dominated era extending our previous results for thawing quintessence. We find that the ratio…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Takeshi Chiba , Masaru Siino , Masahide Yamaguchi

We study moduli stabilization by thermal effects in the cosmological context. The implementation of finite temperature, which spontaneously breaks supersymmetry, induces an effective potential at one loop level. At the points where extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Lihui Liu