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相关论文: Exploring quantum entanglement in chiral symmetry …

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We use a variational procedure to study finite density QCD in an approximation in which the interaction between quarks is modelled by that induced by instantons. We find that uniform states with conventional chiral symmetry breaking have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Krishna Rajagopal

Confinement in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), binding quarks and gluons into hadrons, is characterized by a linear potential and the Wilson loop area law. We develop an analytical framework in $\text{SU(3)}$ gauge theory, proposing a hybrid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Fidele J. Twagirayezu

Entanglement entropy in causal sets offers a fundamentally covariant characterisation of quantum field degrees of freedom. A known result in this context is that the degrees of freedom consist of a number of contributions that have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Théo Keseman , Hans J. Muneesamy , Yasaman K. Yazdi

By using AdS/CFT, we study the critical electric field, the Schwinger pair creation rate and the potential phase diagram for the quark and anti quark in four confining supergravity backgrounds which are the Witten QCD, the Maldacena-Nunez,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Mahdis Ghodrati

A surprising result in $e^+ e^-$ collisions is that the particle spectra from the string formed between the expanding quark-antiquark pair have thermal properties even though scatterings appear not to be frequent enough to explain this. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Jürgen Berges , Stefan Floerchinger , Raju Venugopalan

The instanton approach to spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking is reviewed, with emphasis on the connection to chiral random matrix theory. We extend the approach to discuss the finite density, zero-temperature behaviour of quark matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory W. Carter , Dmitri Diakonov

Quantum entanglement is the characteristic quantum correlation. Here we use this concept to analyze the quantum entanglement generated by Schwinger production of particle-antiparticle pairs in an electric field, as well as the change of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Yujie Li , Yue Dai , Yu Shi

Using lattice Monte Carlo simulations of SU(3) pure gauge theory, we determine the spatial distribution of all components of the color fields created by a static quark and antiquark. We identify the components of the measured chromoelectric…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-06-26 M. Baker , P. Cea , V. Chelnokov , L. Cosmai , F. Cuteri , A. Papa

The Schwinger process in strong electric fields creates particles and antiparticles that are entangled. The entropy of entanglement between particles and antiparticles has been found to be equal to the statistical Gibbs entropy of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Gerald V. Dunne , Adrien Florio , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

In quantum field theory, entanglement entropy under spatial bipartitioning serves as a powerful information-theoretic probe of quantum correlations. In this work, we present the first comprehensive numerical study of the dynamical evolution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-22 S. Mahesh Chandran , Karthik Rajeev

In this work we consider two complex scalar fields distinguished by their masses coupled to constant background electric and magnetic fields in the $(3+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime and subsequently investigate a few measures…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Sourav Bhattacharya , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Hironori Hoshino , Shagun Kaushal

We study nonperturbative features of QCD using the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory. The color confinement is realized through the dual Higgs mechanism, which is brought by QCD-monopole condensation. We investigate the infrared screening effect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hideo Suganuma , Shoichi Sasaki , Hiroshi Toki

We study the color confinement, the $q$-$\bar q$ pair creation and the dynamical chiral-symmetry breaking of nonperturbative QCD by using the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory, where QCD-monopole condensation plays an essential role on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hideo Suganuma , Shoichi Sasaki , Hiroshi Toki

Quantifying entanglement properties of mixed states in quantum field theory via entanglement of purification and reflected entropy is a new and challenging subject. In this work, we study both quantities for two spherical subregions far…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Hugo A. Camargo , Lucas Hackl , Michal P. Heller , Alexander Jahn , Bennet Windt

Bipartite entanglement entropy of a segment with the length $l$ in $1+1$ dimensional conformal field theories (CFT) follows the formula $S=\frac{c}{3}\ln l+\gamma$, where $c$ is the central charge of the CFT and $\gamma$ is a cut-off…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-20 M. A. Rajabpour

We study the behavior of quark and diquark condensates at finite Unruh temperature as seen by an accelerated observer. The gap equations for these condensates have been obtained with consideration of a finite chemical potential. Critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Ebert , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

The correlations, entanglement entropy, and fidelity susceptibility are calculated for a one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ chain with anisotropic power-law long range interactions by employing the density matrix renormalization group method. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Jie Ren , Wen-Long You , Xiaoqun Wang

Studies of quantum field entanglement in de Sitter space based on the von Neumann entropy of local patches have concluded that curvature enhances entanglement between regions and their complements. Similar conclusions about entanglement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Patricia Ribes-Metidieri , Ivan Agullo , Béatrice Bonga

In Coulomb gauge there is a longitudinal color electric field associated with a static quark-antiquark pair. We have measured the spatial distribution of this field, and find that it falls off exponentially with transverse distance from a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Jeff Greensite , Kristian Chung

The production of jets should allow testing the real-time response of the QCD vacuum disturbed by the propagation of high-momentum color charges. Addressing this problem theoretically requires a real-time, non-perturbative method. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Adrien Florio , David Frenklakh , Kazuki Ikeda , Dmitri Kharzeev , Vladimir Korepin , Shuzhe Shi , Kwangmin Yu