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相关论文: Diffusion of an Active Particle Bound to a General…

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In a viscoelastic environment, the diffusion of a particle becomes non-Markovian due to the memory effect. An open question is to quantitatively explain how self-propulsion particles with directional memory diffuse in such a medium. Based…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-26 HyeongTark Han , Sungmin Joo , Takahiro Sakaue , Jae-Hyung Jeon

The generalized elastic model encompasses several physical systems such as polymers, membranes, single file systems, fluctuating surfaces and rough interfaces. We consider the case of an applied localized potential, namely an external force…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Alessandro Taloni , Aleksei Chechkin , Joseph Klafter

Expanding medium is very common in many different fields, such as biology and cosmology. It brings a nonnegligible influence on particle's diffusion, which is quite different from the effect of an external force field. The dynamic mechanism…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Xudong Wang , Yao Chen

Starting from a generalized elastic model which accounts for the stochastic motion of several physical systems such as membranes, (semi)flexible polymers and fluctuating interfaces among others, we derive the fractional Langevin equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Alessandro Taloni , Aleksei Chechkin , Joseph Klafter

We propose a stochastic model for intracellular transport processes associated with the activity of molecular motors. This out-of-equilibrium model, based on a generalized Langevin equation, considers a particle immersed in a viscoelastic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-04-15 L. Bruno , M. A. Despósito

Many active particles are embedded in environments that exhibit viscoelastic properties. An important class of such media lacks a single characteristic relaxation timescale when subjected to a time-dependent stress. Rather, the stress…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-24 David Santiago Quevedo , Monica Conte , Marjolein Dijkstra , Cristiane Morais Smith

We investigate the ensemble and time averaged mean squared displacements for particle diffusion in a simple model for disordered media by assuming that the local diffusivity is both fluctuating in time and has a deterministic average growth…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 A. G. Cherstvy , R. Metzler

The diffusion behavior of an active Brownian particle (ABP) in polymer solutions is studied using Langevin dynamics simulations. We find that the long time diffusion coefficient $D$ can show a non-monotonic dependence on the particle size…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Yunfei Du , Zhonghuai Hou

We present a position Langevin equation for overdamped particle motion on rough two-dimensional surfaces. A Brownian Dynamics algorithm is suggested to evolve this equation numerically, allowing for the prediction of effective (projected)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ali Naji , Frank L. H. Brown

We investigate single-particle diffusion in a two-state Langevin model where the friction coefficient randomly switches between low-friction (liquid-like) and high-friction (glassy-like) states. The dynamics are governed by the ratio…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Fivos Perakis , Takeshi Kawasaki , Shinji Saito

We investigate the long time behavior of a passive particle evolving in a one-dimensional diffusive random environment, with diffusion constant $D$. We consider two cases: (a) The particle is pulled forward by a small external constant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-16 François Huveneers

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of the number density fluctuations of a dilute suspension of active particles in a linear viscoelastic fluid. We propose a model for the frequency-dependent diffusion coefficient of the active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano , Rosalio F. Rodriguez , Elizabeth Salinas-Rodriguez

The effect of a standing acoustic wave on the diffusion of an ad-atom on a crystalline surface is theoretically studied. We used an unidimensional space model to study the ad-atom+substrate system. The dynamic equation of the ad-atom, a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Nicolas Combe , C. Taillan , J. Morillo

The Generalized Elastic Model is a linear stochastic model which accounts for the behaviour of many physical systems in nature, ranging from polymeric chains to single-file systems. If an external perturbation is exerted \emph{only} on a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Alessandro Taloni , Aleksei Chechkin , Joseph Klafter

We use Langevin dynamics simulations to study dynamical behaviour of a dense planar layer of active semi-flexible filaments. Using the strength of active force and the thermal persistence length as parameters, we map a detailed phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-21 K. R. Prathyusha , Silke Henkes , Rastko Sknepnek

Anomalous diffusion often arises in complex environments where viscoelastic or crowded conditions influence particle motion. In many biological and soft-matter systems, distinct components of the medium exhibit unique viscoelastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Chan Lim , Jae-Hyung Jeon

Inspired by recent experiments on the dynamics of particles and polymers in artificial cytoskeletons and in cells, we introduce a modified Langevin equation for a particle in an environment that is a viscoelastic medium and that is brought…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Hans Vandebroek , Carlo Vanderzande

In this work, we study the dynamics of a single active Brownian particle, as well as the collective behavior of interacting active Brownian particles, in a fluctuating heterogeneous environment. We employ a variant of the diffusing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-05 S. M. J. Khadem , N. H. Siboni , S. H. L. Klapp

Active colloidal particles that are propelled by a self-diffusiophoretic mechanism are often described by Langevin equations that are either postulated on physical grounds or derived using the methods of fluctuating hydrodynamics. While…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Bryan Robertson , Jeremy Schofield , Pierre Gaspard , Raymond Kapral

We investigate a novel type of Langevin model that describes the nonequilibrium dynamics of a classical particle interacting with a spatially extended environment. In this model, a particle, which interacts with the environment through the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Taiki Haga
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