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Long-duration energy storage (LDES) assets can be fundamental resources for the next-generation power systems. However, LDES technologies are still immature and their future technology costs remain highly uncertain. In this context, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-13 Alexandre Moreira , Patricia Silva , Miguel Heleno , Andre Marcato

Long-duration energy storage (LDES) is a key component for fully renewable, sector-coupled energy systems based on wind and solar. While capacity expansion planning has begun to take into account interannual weather variability, it often…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-11 Felix Schmidt

Long duration energy storage (LDES) may become a critical technology for the decarbonization of the power sector, as current commercially available Li-ion battery storage technologies cannot cost-effectively shift energy to address…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-29 Gabriel Mantegna , Wilson Ricks , Aneesha Manocha , Neha Patankar , Dharik Mallapragada , Jesse Jenkins

Long-duration energy storage (LDES) is vital for decarbonizing the energy system but faces economic challenges, including high upfront costs, low trading frequency, and limited revenue in current electricity markets. Compressed Air Energy…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Danlei Yang , Yang Wang , Jihong Wang , Zhenhua Rui , Wei He

The ability of deeply decarbonised power systems to ensure adequacy may increasingly depend on long-duration energy storage (LDES). A central challenge is whether capacity markets (CMs), originally designed around thermal generation, can…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 Adam Suski , Elina Spyrou , Richard Green

Existing modeling approaches for long-duration energy storage (LDES) are often based either on an oversimplified representation of power system operations or limited representation of storage technologies, e.g., evaluation of only a single…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-31 Omar J. Guerra , Sourabh Dalvi , Amogh A. Thatte , Brady Cowiestoll , Jennie Jorgenson , Bri-Mathias Hodge

This study addresses the challenges in optimizing long-duration energy storage (LDES) dispatch within future power systems featuring high integration of variable renewable energy (VRE). The research focuses on conducting a comparative…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Amogh A. Thatte , Sourabh Dalvi , Vincent Carag , Jiazi Zhang , Jennie Jorgenson , Omar J. Guerra

Long-duration energy storage (LDES) faces significant revenue volatility that impedes investment. This paper evaluates four contract-based support mechanisms using an equilibrium model with risk-averse investors and incomplete risk markets.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Adam Suski , Elina Spyrou , Jacob Mays , Richard Green

The transition to a fully decarbonised electricity system depends on integrating new technologies that ensure reliability alongside sustainability. However, missing risk markets hinder investment in reliability-enhancing technologies by…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-16 Andreas C. Makrides , Adam Suski , Elina Spyrou

California has committed to ambitious decarbonization targets across multiple sectors, including decarbonizing the electrical grid by 2045. In addition, the medium- and heavy-duty truck fleets are expected to see rapid electrification over…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-19 Osten Anderson , Wanshi Hong , Bin Wang , Nanpeng Yu

Decarbonization of the electricity sector is one of the major measures in slowing down the pace of climate change. In this paper, we analyze the impacts of energy storage systems (ESS) and interannual uncertainty of variable renewable…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-06 Mehdi Jafari , Magnus Korpas , Audun Botterud

The assessment of adequacy and security of the energy system requires the detailed knowledge of physical and operational characteristics. In contrast, studies concerning energy transitions employ stylized models that oftentimes ignore the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-28 Andrea Antenucci , Pedro Crespo del Granado , Blazhe Gjorgiev , Giovanni Sansavini

In the context of growing concerns about power disruptions, grid reliability and the need for decarbonization, this study evaluates a broad range of clean backup power systems (BPSs) to replace traditional emergency diesel generators. A…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-10 Jonas Schweiger , Ruaridh Macdonald

Hydrogen-based long-duration electricity storage (LDES) is a key component of renewable energy systems to deal with seasonality and prolonged periods of low wind and solar energy availability. In this paper, we investigate how electrified…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Felix Schmidt , Alexander Roth , Wolf-Peter Schill

The ongoing energy transition is significantly increasing the share of renewable energy sources (RES) in power systems; however, their intermittency and variability pose substantial challenges, including load shedding and system congestion.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-19 Seyed Ehsan Ahmadi , Elnaz Kabir , Mohammad Fattahi , Mousa Marzband , Dongjun Li

To achieve ambitious greenhouse gas emission reduction targets in time, the planning of future energy systems needs to accommodate societal preferences, e.g. low levels of acceptance for transmission expansion or onshore wind turbines, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Fabian Neumann , Tom Brown

The transition to a deeply decarbonized energy system requires coordinated planning of infrastructure investments and operations serving multiple end-uses while considering technology and policy-enabled interactions across sectors.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-27 Rahman Khorramfar , Dharik Mallapragada , Saurabh Amin

In power systems, the risk of wildfire ignition has increased significantly in recent years. The impact and severity of these events on energy dispatch, as well as their societal ramifications, make wildfire prevention critical for power…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-25 Tomás Tapia , Ryan Piansky , Yury Dvorkin , Jean-Paul Watson

The high variability of renewable energy resources presents significant challenges to the operation of the electric power grid. Conventional generators can be used to mitigate this variability but are costly to operate and produce carbon…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-04-13 Han-I Su , Abbas El Gamal

Fusion energy is at an important inflection point in its development: multiple government agencies and private companies are now planning fusion pilot plants to deliver electricity to the grid in the next decade. However, realizing fusion…

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