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Non-Gaussianity in the primordial curvature perturbation is a crucial element of the early universe due to its significant impact on the primordial black hole (PBH) production. In this work, we focus on the effects of negative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Sayantan Choudhury , Kritartha Dey , Siddhant Ganguly , Ahaskar Karde , Swapnil Kumar Singh , Pranjal Tiwari

We studied the effect of primordial non-Gaussianity with varied bispectrum shapes on the number counts of signal-to-noise peaks in wide field cosmic shear maps. The two cosmological contributions to this particular weak lensing statistic,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Maturi , C. Fedeli , L. Moscardini

Using $N$-body simulations of cosmological large-scale structure formation, for the first time, we show that the anisotropic primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG) causes a scale-dependent modification, given by $1/k^2$ at small $k$ limit, in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Kazuyuki Akitsu , Toshiki Kurita , Takahiro Nishimichi , Masahiro Takada , Satoshi Tanaka

The three-dimensional galaxy power spectrum is a powerful probe of primordial non-Gaussianity and additional general relativistic (GR) effects on large scales, which can be constrained by the current and upcoming large-scale structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Robin Y. Wen , Henry S. Grasshorn Gebhardt , Chen Heinrich , Olivier Doré

The existence (and abundance) of primordial black holes (PBHs) is governed by the power spectrum of primordial perturbations generated during inflation. So far no PBHs have been observed, and instead, increasingly stringent bounds on their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Yashar Akrami , Florian Kuhnel , Marit Sandstad

We generalize the local model of primordial non-Gaussianity by promoting the parameter fNL to a general scale-dependent function fNL(k). We calculate the resulting bispectrum and the effect on the bias of dark matter halos, and thus the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Adam Becker , Dragan Huterer , Kenji Kadota

We point out that a light scalar field fluctuating around a symmetry-enhaced point can generate large non-Gaussianity in density fluctuations. We name such a particle as an "ungaussiton", a scalar field dominantly produced by the quantum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Teruaki Suyama , Fuminobu Takahashi

The standard structure formation scenario is successful on linear scales. Several apparent problems affect it however at galactic scales, such as the small scale problems at low redshift and more recent issues involving early massive galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Karim H. Seleim , Amr A. El-Zant , A. M. Abdel-Moneim

We analytically derive a more accurate formula for the power spectrum of the biased objects with the primordial non-Gaussianity parameterized not only by the non-linearity parameter fNL, but also by gNL and tauNL which characterize the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Shuichiro Yokoyama , Takahiko Matsubara

The statistics of large-scale structure in the Universe can be used to probe non-Gaussianity of the primordial density field, complementary to existing constraints from the cosmic microwave background. In particular, the scale dependence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gianmassimo Tasinato , Matteo Tellarini , Ashley J. Ross , David Wands

The power spectrum of weak lensing fluctuations has a non-Gaussian distribution due to its quadratic nature. On small scales the Central Limit Theorem acts to Gaussianize this distribution but non-Gaussianity in the signal due to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Alex Hall , Andy Taylor

Primordial black holes represent a unique probe to constrain the early universe on small scales - providing the only constraints on the primordial power spectrum on the majority of scales. However, these constraints are strongly dependent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Sam Young , Donough Regan , Christian T. Byrnes

We consider the early Universe scenario which allows for production of non-Gaussian curvature perturbations at small scales. We study the peculiarities of a formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) connected with the non-Gaussianity. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 E. V. Bugaev , P. A. Klimai

We study the effect of the nonlinear relation between density and curvature perturbations on the formation of PBHs. By calculating the variance and skewness of the density perturbation we derive the non-Gaussian property. As a criterion for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Masahiro Kawasaki , Hiromasa Nakatsuka

We discuss models of primordial density perturbations where the non-Gaussianity is strongly scale-dependent. In particular, the non-Gaussianity may have a sharp cut-off and be very suppressed on large cosmological scales, but sizeable on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Antonio Riotto , Martin S. Sloth

We apply the integrated perturbation theory (Matsubara 2011, PRD 83, 083518) to evaluate the scale-dependent bias in the presence of primordial non-Gaussianity. The integrated perturbation theory is a general framework of nonlinear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Takahiko Matsubara

We use large N-body simulations and empirical scaling relations between dark matter halos, galaxies, and supermassive black holes to estimate the formation rates of supermassive black hole binaries and the resulting low-frequency stochastic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Elinore Roebber , Gilbert Holder , Daniel Holz , Michael Warren

We present measurements of the bispectrum of dark matter halos in numerical simulations with non-Gaussian initial conditions of the local type. We show, in the first place, that the overall effect of primordial non-Gaussianity on the halo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Emiliano Sefusatti , Martin Crocce , Vincent Desjacques

The scale-dependent galaxy bias generated by primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG) can be used to detect and constrain deviations from standard single-field inflation. The strongest signal is expected in the local model for PNG, where the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Nina Roth , Cristiano Porciani

We present an analysis of the constraints on the amplitude of primordial non-Gaussianity of local type described by the dimensionless parameter $f_{\rm NL}$. These constraints are set by the auto-correlation functions (ACFs) of two large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-11 Jun-Qing Xia , Anna Bonaldi , Carlo Baccigalupi , Gianfranco De Zotti , Sabino Matarrese , Licia Verde , Matteo Viel